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Kenya police accused over deaths | Kenya police accused over deaths |
(5 days later) | |
Kenyan police have been accused of involvement in the execution-style killings of nearly 500 people in Nairobi over the past five months. | Kenyan police have been accused of involvement in the execution-style killings of nearly 500 people in Nairobi over the past five months. |
The Kenya National Commission on Human Rights (KNCHR) made the claim after investigating the disappearance of hundreds of men from the Mungiki sect. | The Kenya National Commission on Human Rights (KNCHR) made the claim after investigating the disappearance of hundreds of men from the Mungiki sect. |
Police carried out a major operation against the outlawed criminal gang in June after a series of grisly murders. | Police carried out a major operation against the outlawed criminal gang in June after a series of grisly murders. |
The allegations have been dismissed as "reckless" by the police commissioner. | The allegations have been dismissed as "reckless" by the police commissioner. |
The Mungiki terrorised parts of Nairobi and central Kenya earlier this year, demanding protection fees from public transport operators, slum dwellers and other businessmen. Many who refused were brutally murdered. | The Mungiki terrorised parts of Nairobi and central Kenya earlier this year, demanding protection fees from public transport operators, slum dwellers and other businessmen. Many who refused were brutally murdered. |
Banned in 2002, the sect's members are thought to be militants from Kenya's biggest ethnic group, the Kikuyu. | Banned in 2002, the sect's members are thought to be militants from Kenya's biggest ethnic group, the Kikuyu. |
'Classic execution signs' | 'Classic execution signs' |
The dossier published by the KNCHR on Monday alleges that police were behind the execution-style killings of nearly 500 men during the crackdown on the Mungiki between June and October this year. | The dossier published by the KNCHR on Monday alleges that police were behind the execution-style killings of nearly 500 men during the crackdown on the Mungiki between June and October this year. |
MUNGIKI SECT Banned in 2002Thought to be ethnic Kikuyu militantsMungiki means multitude in KikuyuInspired by the Mau Mau rebellion of the 1950s Claim to have more than 1m followersPromote female circumcision and oath-takingBelieved to be linked to high-profile politiciansControl public transport routes, demanding levies Blamed for revenge murders in the central region Profile: Secretive sect | MUNGIKI SECT Banned in 2002Thought to be ethnic Kikuyu militantsMungiki means multitude in KikuyuInspired by the Mau Mau rebellion of the 1950s Claim to have more than 1m followersPromote female circumcision and oath-takingBelieved to be linked to high-profile politiciansControl public transport routes, demanding levies Blamed for revenge murders in the central region Profile: Secretive sect |
More than 450 of the bodies were found at Nairobi's City Mortuary after relatives reported loved ones missing following a major police operation against the Mungiki sect, the KNHCR said. A further 11 bodies were found in Machakos and another 11 in Naivasha. | More than 450 of the bodies were found at Nairobi's City Mortuary after relatives reported loved ones missing following a major police operation against the Mungiki sect, the KNHCR said. A further 11 bodies were found in Machakos and another 11 in Naivasha. |
"Almost all the cadavers bear classic execution signs of a bullet behind the head exiting through the forehead," the KNHCR said. | "Almost all the cadavers bear classic execution signs of a bullet behind the head exiting through the forehead," the KNHCR said. |
The findings "lead to the inescapable conclusion that the police could be complicit in the killing", it added. "The KNCHR is also extremely concerned that the emerging pattern points to possible complicity of state security agents in the disappearance of persons." | The findings "lead to the inescapable conclusion that the police could be complicit in the killing", it added. "The KNCHR is also extremely concerned that the emerging pattern points to possible complicity of state security agents in the disappearance of persons." |
Observers at the time also said the police campaign had led to the deaths of several innocent civilians. | Observers at the time also said the police campaign had led to the deaths of several innocent civilians. |
'Jumping to conclusions' | 'Jumping to conclusions' |
The director of the human rights group, Maina Kiai, told the BBC he was convinced Kenyan authorities were hiding the truth. | The director of the human rights group, Maina Kiai, told the BBC he was convinced Kenyan authorities were hiding the truth. |
I think we in this country and in the world need to ask questions of this government and of the police, because 500 people dead in four months is not usual anywhere in the world unless there is conflict Maina KiaiKNCHR Director Terror at Mungiki crackdown | I think we in this country and in the world need to ask questions of this government and of the police, because 500 people dead in four months is not usual anywhere in the world unless there is conflict Maina KiaiKNCHR Director Terror at Mungiki crackdown |
"Five hundred people dying in the space of four months and nobody knowing about it seems to suggest that there is officialdom trying to cover up and being able to," he told the World Today. | "Five hundred people dying in the space of four months and nobody knowing about it seems to suggest that there is officialdom trying to cover up and being able to," he told the World Today. |
"The manner of the executions was also very, very telling, because almost everybody was shot at the back of the head. Thirdly, we found out that the police had not carried out any investigations." | "The manner of the executions was also very, very telling, because almost everybody was shot at the back of the head. Thirdly, we found out that the police had not carried out any investigations." |
Mr Kiai said the KNCHR had no direct evidence of police involvement in the killings, but insisted it was still their duty to find out who was responsible. | Mr Kiai said the KNCHR had no direct evidence of police involvement in the killings, but insisted it was still their duty to find out who was responsible. |
"I think we in this country and in the world need to ask questions of this government and of the police, because 500 people dead in four months is not usual anywhere in the world unless there is conflict," he added. | "I think we in this country and in the world need to ask questions of this government and of the police, because 500 people dead in four months is not usual anywhere in the world unless there is conflict," he added. |
Kenya's national police commissioner, Maj Gen Mohammed Hussein Ali, accused the KNCHR of vilifying the police in order to attract media attention and flatly denied any police involvement in extra-judicial killings. | Kenya's national police commissioner, Maj Gen Mohammed Hussein Ali, accused the KNCHR of vilifying the police in order to attract media attention and flatly denied any police involvement in extra-judicial killings. |
Gen Ali accused the human rights group of jumping to conclusions and said investigations were under way, but declined to give any details. | Gen Ali accused the human rights group of jumping to conclusions and said investigations were under way, but declined to give any details. |
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