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Troops massing around Somali town | |
(about 3 hours later) | |
Somali government troops and Islamist rebels are massing around the central town of Burhakaba a day after it was taken by government forces. | |
Residents are fleeing as Islamic Courts rebels vow to retake the town - close to the government stronghold of Baidoa. | |
Ethiopian soldiers are said to have helped the government troops. | |
With Eritrean soldiers suspected of helping the rebels, diplomats have warned the situation could spiral out of control, engulfing the whole region. | |
The danger is of a conflict for control of the Horn - a proxy war between Ethiopia and Eritrea, continuing the border war between the two states that ended six years ago in an uneasy peace, says the BBC's Africa analyst Martin Plaut. | |
Somalia has been in the grip of warlords and militias for years and has not had a functioning national government since 1991. | Somalia has been in the grip of warlords and militias for years and has not had a functioning national government since 1991. |
Denials | |
The Union of Islamic Courts (UIC) has consolidated its control over much of southern Somalia after seizing Mogadishu in June. | |
But Saturday's fighting is being seen as a challenge to their authority - as well as a prelude to a wider confrontation, says our Africa analyst. | |
Hundreds of Islamists have now converged on the nearby town of Lego. | |
"The Ethiopians have attacked Burhakaba and if they don't leave we will attack them," commander Sheikh Yusuf Mohamed Siad told Reuters news agency. | |
"Ethiopia and its allies are against the peace we have brought to Somalia after 16 years of unrest," he said. | |
Reuters said battlewagons - lorries mounted with heavy machine guns and anti-aircraft rockets - were moving into Lego. | |
"If these attacks continue we will ask other Islamic nations to help us," he said. | |
The transitional government has repeated its denial that it has any Ethiopian troops with it. | |
'Faltering control' | |
Ethiopia denies having troops in Somalia but says it has sent advisers. | |
But the government has repeatedly denied Ethiopian military support, despite eyewitness reports to the contrary, says our analyst. | |
Diplomatic sources estimate that between 6,000-8,000 Ethiopians are now inside Somalia, bolstering the government's faltering control. | |
Ranged against them are not just the well-armed militia of the Islamic Courts, but also about 2,000 fully equipped Eritrean troops, says our analyst. | |
Both sides in the Somali conflict are reported to have major outside backers - the government supported by Ethiopia, Uganda and Yemen; the Islamic Courts receiving aid from Iran, Libya, Saudi Arabia and Gulf States. | |
Arms are reported to be flowing into the country on a daily basis, says our Africa analyst. | |
And the diplomats warn that if the Eritreans, now reported to be on the frontline, come into a direct confrontation with the Ethiopians it could take the whole region down, says our analyst. |