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Pressure increased on PKK rebels | |
(about 1 hour later) | |
Turkey, Iraq and the US have all taken steps to combat the threat of Kurdish fighters based in northern Iraq and defuse the crisis in the region. | |
The Turkish government has announced economic sanctions against groups which support those responsible for a recent upsurge in attacks on Turkish soldiers. | |
The move came after Baghdad announced more checkpoints to curb the activities of the Kurdistan Workers' Party (PKK). | |
The US also said it was giving Turkey intelligence on PKK positions in Iraq. | |
Washington has urged the Turkish government to find a diplomatic solution to the crisis on its south-eastern border, where it has deployed thousands of troops and threatened to invade. | |
'Precautions' | |
Following a cabinet meeting on Wednesday evening, Turkish Deputy Prime Minister Cemil Cicek said his government had initiated "military, political diplomatic measures" to combat the PKK. | |
"The targets of these measures are the terrorist organization and those groups which are supporting, aiding and abetting it," he said. | |
Mr Cicek gave no details of the economic measures, but correspondents say they may result in a boycott of the autonomous Kurdistan Regional Government in northern Iraq, which Ankara says is failing to rein in the activities of the PKK. | |
THE PKK Formed in late 1970sLaunched armed struggle in 1984Dropped independence demands in 1990sWants greater autonomy for Turkey's KurdsLeader Abdullah Ocalan arrested in 1999Ended five-year ceasefire in 2004Called a terrorist organisation by Turkey, the EU and US Profile: The PKK Is Turkey planning invasion? | THE PKK Formed in late 1970sLaunched armed struggle in 1984Dropped independence demands in 1990sWants greater autonomy for Turkey's KurdsLeader Abdullah Ocalan arrested in 1999Ended five-year ceasefire in 2004Called a terrorist organisation by Turkey, the EU and US Profile: The PKK Is Turkey planning invasion? |
The territory receives food imports from Turkey, as well as investment and electricity supplies. | |
Mr Cicek said Turkey would avoid making innocent people suffer hardship as a result of the "precautions". | |
Earlier, the US Department of Defence said it had stepped up supplying Ankara with "actionable intelligence" on the positions of PKK fighters in northern Iraq. | |
Pentagon spokesman Geoff Morrell said the US had given Turkey "intelligence with regards to this situation for a long time". | |
"We are assisting the Turks in their efforts to combat the PKK by supplying them with intelligence, lots of intelligence," he added. | "We are assisting the Turks in their efforts to combat the PKK by supplying them with intelligence, lots of intelligence," he added. |
"The key for any sort of military response from the Turks or anyone else is having actionable intelligence and that's a pretty high standard, and we are making efforts to help them get actionable intelligence." | "The key for any sort of military response from the Turks or anyone else is having actionable intelligence and that's a pretty high standard, and we are making efforts to help them get actionable intelligence." |
No details were given of how the information is collected but reports suggest American-manned U2 spy planes have been flying over the Turkish-Iraqi border. | |
Last week, US Defence Secretary Robert Gates said his country and Turkey needed better intelligence about the location of PKK fighters in northern Iraq before launching any military strikes. | |
Border tensions | Border tensions |
The Iraqi government says that it too is acting against the PKK. | The Iraqi government says that it too is acting against the PKK. |
Foreign Minister Hoshyar Zebari - a Kurd - said checkpoints along the border with Turkey were being set up to cut off the PKK's supply lines. | |
Iran and Iraq have agreed to curb the activities of Kurdish rebels | Iran and Iraq have agreed to curb the activities of Kurdish rebels |
He added that he had not given up hope of a peaceful solution to the problems. | He added that he had not given up hope of a peaceful solution to the problems. |
Mr Zebari's comments came after he met his Iranian counterpart, Manouchehr Mottaki, for talks in advance of a conference about Iraq on Saturday in Istanbul. | Mr Zebari's comments came after he met his Iranian counterpart, Manouchehr Mottaki, for talks in advance of a conference about Iraq on Saturday in Istanbul. |
The meeting, bringing together Iraq's neighbours with major international powers and institutions, is aimed at bolstering the country's security and stability. | The meeting, bringing together Iraq's neighbours with major international powers and institutions, is aimed at bolstering the country's security and stability. |
Afterwards, both men stressed that the border tensions in northern Iraq should not be allowed to dominate the conference. | Afterwards, both men stressed that the border tensions in northern Iraq should not be allowed to dominate the conference. |
But the tensions clearly loomed large in the talks, the BBC's Jim Muir in Baghdad says. | But the tensions clearly loomed large in the talks, the BBC's Jim Muir in Baghdad says. |
The two men agreed that the activities of the PKK against Turkey, and those of another Kurdish group, Pejak, against Iran, had to be curbed. | The two men agreed that the activities of the PKK against Turkey, and those of another Kurdish group, Pejak, against Iran, had to be curbed. |