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Home Office plans floating jails Home Office plans floating jails
(10 minutes later)
The Home Office is moving ahead with plans to use prison ships to ease overcrowding in prisons.The Home Office is moving ahead with plans to use prison ships to ease overcrowding in prisons.
Britain's last floating prison - HMP Weare, moored at Portland Harbour in Dorset - closed last year.Britain's last floating prison - HMP Weare, moored at Portland Harbour in Dorset - closed last year.
The government has advertised for contractors to provide up to 800 places on ships in England and Wales.The government has advertised for contractors to provide up to 800 places on ships in England and Wales.
The move comes as the first prisoners were moved into designated police cells as part of the plans to alleviate the overcrowding crisis.The move comes as the first prisoners were moved into designated police cells as part of the plans to alleviate the overcrowding crisis.
If you use ships and prison cells which are not appropriate for dealing with prisoners' needs many of them will come out and commit more crimes Frances Crook, Howard League for Penal ReformIf you use ships and prison cells which are not appropriate for dealing with prisoners' needs many of them will come out and commit more crimes Frances Crook, Howard League for Penal Reform
Former prisons minister Ann Widdecombe, who oversaw the commissioning of HMP Weare in 1997, told the BBC the government had seen the crisis coming "for a long time and they have failed to act".Former prisons minister Ann Widdecombe, who oversaw the commissioning of HMP Weare in 1997, told the BBC the government had seen the crisis coming "for a long time and they have failed to act".
She said she would not have decommissioned HMP Weare - and would have in fact commissioned another prison ship. HMP Weare was sold last August to a ship broker, the Home Office said. She said she would not have decommissioned HMP Weare - and would have in fact commissioned another prison ship.
Britain's only prison ship closed in August 2005, amid controversy after Chief Inspector of Prisons Ann Owers described the vessel, then based in Portland, Dorset, as "unsuitable, expensive and in the wrong place".
HMP Weare was sold last August to a ship broker, the Home Office said. They refused to disclose why it had been sold.
'Necessary and pragmatic''Necessary and pragmatic'
She said as well as purchasing "Portakabins from Norwegian oil rigs", the Conservative government also considered using an empty holiday camp during her time in office. Ms Widdecombe said as well as purchasing "Portakabins from Norwegian oil rigs", the Conservative government also considered using an empty holiday camp during her time in office.
"You have the accommodation already - all you have to do is create a secure perimeter and you have a medium-security prison.""You have the accommodation already - all you have to do is create a secure perimeter and you have a medium-security prison."
Home Office minister Vernon Coaker told the BBC the home secretary was considering all options.Home Office minister Vernon Coaker told the BBC the home secretary was considering all options.
ANN WIDDECOMBE'S SUGGESTIONS The government could commission more prison shipsThey could re-open wings of prisons which had been mothballedDisused holiday camps could be used Army barracks could also be pressed into service
"What he's determined to do is to ensure we've got sufficient prison places, and obviously, he's looking at a number of ways of doing that and a prison ship is one possibility.""What he's determined to do is to ensure we've got sufficient prison places, and obviously, he's looking at a number of ways of doing that and a prison ship is one possibility."
The Home Office said 47 inmates were being housed in cells under Operation Safeguard. Home Secretary John Reid accepted the move was "necessary and pragmatic". But the Conservatives labelled it a "short-term and costly measure".The Home Office said 47 inmates were being housed in cells under Operation Safeguard. Home Secretary John Reid accepted the move was "necessary and pragmatic". But the Conservatives labelled it a "short-term and costly measure".
Nineteen police forces have made about 240 cells available.Nineteen police forces have made about 240 cells available.
The director of the Howard League for Penal Reform has criticised the Home Office's decision to advertise for spaces on ships and warned it could lead to more prisoner re-offending.The director of the Howard League for Penal Reform has criticised the Home Office's decision to advertise for spaces on ships and warned it could lead to more prisoner re-offending.
Jails badly affectedJails badly affected
Frances Crook said: "If you use ships and prison cells which are not appropriate for dealing with prisoners' needs many of them will come out and commit more crimes. So the Home Secretary will be responsible for more crimes.Frances Crook said: "If you use ships and prison cells which are not appropriate for dealing with prisoners' needs many of them will come out and commit more crimes. So the Home Secretary will be responsible for more crimes.
"I want to see him supporting successful community sentences. It's not the whole answer but is a step in the right direction.""I want to see him supporting successful community sentences. It's not the whole answer but is a step in the right direction."
The jail population has reached 79,714 - 65 below the all-time high of two weeks ago.The jail population has reached 79,714 - 65 below the all-time high of two weeks ago.
But using police cells became necessary last weekend because jails in some parts of the country have been more badly affected than others.But using police cells became necessary last weekend because jails in some parts of the country have been more badly affected than others.
We have only had to resort to it because of the government's utter failure David DavisShadow home secretaryWe have only had to resort to it because of the government's utter failure David DavisShadow home secretary
The Home Office spokeswoman said there was potential for 520 police cells to be used during October and November if they were needed.The Home Office spokeswoman said there was potential for 520 police cells to be used during October and November if they were needed.
But shadow home secretary David Davis said the measures would only buy the government a few weeks and would "place even more burdens on our police".But shadow home secretary David Davis said the measures would only buy the government a few weeks and would "place even more burdens on our police".
"We have only had to resort to it because of the government's utter failure to address the chronic lack of capacity in our prisons.""We have only had to resort to it because of the government's utter failure to address the chronic lack of capacity in our prisons."
Operation Safeguard was last used in 2002, when 275 prisoners were placed in police cells as a result of an overcrowding crisis - 72,000 were in prisons in England Wales.Operation Safeguard was last used in 2002, when 275 prisoners were placed in police cells as a result of an overcrowding crisis - 72,000 were in prisons in England Wales.
More than 500 police cells could eventually be used
The emergency measure can be used under The Imprisonment (Temporary Provisions) Act of 1980, which enables prisoners - sent to prison by the courts - to be held by police if there is no room in the prison system.
The move can only be activated by the Home Office - through the director general of the Prison Service.
Under the system police cells are used mainly to contain adult male prisoners who have been remanded into custody to appear in court.
Liberal Democrat home affairs spokesman Nick Clegg said: "Prison cells are enormously expensive, and looking after prisoners will be a huge distraction for the police."Liberal Democrat home affairs spokesman Nick Clegg said: "Prison cells are enormously expensive, and looking after prisoners will be a huge distraction for the police."