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Asian drug warlord dies in Burma | Asian drug warlord dies in Burma |
(about 1 hour later) | |
One of Asia's most notorious warlords, Khun Sa, has died in the Burmese city of Rangoon. | One of Asia's most notorious warlords, Khun Sa, has died in the Burmese city of Rangoon. |
He had reportedly been suffering from diabetes and high blood pressure. | He had reportedly been suffering from diabetes and high blood pressure. |
After decades of guerrilla warfare against the Burmese government, largely funded by his drugs empire, Khun Sa signed a peace deal in 1996. | |
He then retired to Rangoon, where he lived under the protection of the military rulers, despite the US offering $2m (£1m) for his capture. | He then retired to Rangoon, where he lived under the protection of the military rulers, despite the US offering $2m (£1m) for his capture. |
He was once one of the world's most wanted men, with a vast drug-trafficking operation in the so-called Golden Triangle region, spanning the border of Thailand, Laos and Burma. | He was once one of the world's most wanted men, with a vast drug-trafficking operation in the so-called Golden Triangle region, spanning the border of Thailand, Laos and Burma. |
'Lofty ideals' | |
With a private army numbering in the hundreds, Khun Sa claimed to be fighting for independence for the Shan people - an ethnic minority group based mainly in Burma. | |
But he fell out with other Shan leaders in the mid-1990s and surrendered to the Burmese military government. | |
After his death, a former colleague said few in the Shan separatist movement would be mourning. | |
"He was a man with lofty ideals. He thought of becoming the liberator of Shan State," former guerrilla Khuensai Jaiyen told Reuters. | |
"But when the people he was supposed to be leading or liberating didn't accept his leadership, he turned his back on them." | |
'Prince of death' | |
Many have said his claims to be a freedom fighter were a ruse designed to give legitimacy to his drugs empire. | |
Washington reportedly branded him the "prince of death" and placed him on a par with the most notorious mafia dons. | |
As well as offering a huge reward, the US had requested his extradition to face drug-trafficking charges in a US court. | |
But it is believed he negotiated a deal with Burma's ruling generals to live out his life in relative luxury in Rangoon. | |
Family members and former colleagues of Khun Sa, who was in his mid-seventies, said he died within the past week. The cause of death is still unknown. |