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Ukraine crisis: US sanctions target Putin's inner circle | Ukraine crisis: US sanctions target Putin's inner circle |
(6 days later) | |
US President Barack Obama has announced further sanctions against Russia over its annexation of Crimea from Ukraine. | US President Barack Obama has announced further sanctions against Russia over its annexation of Crimea from Ukraine. |
The measures target individuals closely associated with Russian President Vladimir Putin, as well as a bank, Rossiya, controlled by his allies. | The measures target individuals closely associated with Russian President Vladimir Putin, as well as a bank, Rossiya, controlled by his allies. |
Meanwhile EU leaders are meeting in Brussels amid warnings that they may impose tough economic sanctions. | Meanwhile EU leaders are meeting in Brussels amid warnings that they may impose tough economic sanctions. |
Tensions are high as Moscow approves a treaty enabling Crimea - an autonomous republic in Ukraine - to join Russia. | Tensions are high as Moscow approves a treaty enabling Crimea - an autonomous republic in Ukraine - to join Russia. |
Mr Obama said: "Russia must know that further escalation will only isolate it further from the international community." | Mr Obama said: "Russia must know that further escalation will only isolate it further from the international community." |
He said the US was watching the situation in southern and eastern Ukraine with concern. | He said the US was watching the situation in southern and eastern Ukraine with concern. |
Mr Obama also said he had signed an order enabling the US to impose sanctions on sectors of the Russian economy. | Mr Obama also said he had signed an order enabling the US to impose sanctions on sectors of the Russian economy. |
Russian authorities announced sanctions on US lawmakers and officials in response. | Russian authorities announced sanctions on US lawmakers and officials in response. |
In a separate development in Crimea, Russian-allied troops have taken over at least two Ukrainian navy ships at anchor in the port of Sevastopol. | In a separate development in Crimea, Russian-allied troops have taken over at least two Ukrainian navy ships at anchor in the port of Sevastopol. |
A Ukrainian defence ministry spokesman said at least 15 men were involved in the assault. | A Ukrainian defence ministry spokesman said at least 15 men were involved in the assault. |
Inner circle | Inner circle |
Among the 20 individuals facing the newly announced sanctions are members of Mr Putin's inner circle. | Among the 20 individuals facing the newly announced sanctions are members of Mr Putin's inner circle. |
They include his chief of staff Sergei Ivanov and wealthy businessmen Arkady Rotenberg and Gennady Timchenko. | They include his chief of staff Sergei Ivanov and wealthy businessmen Arkady Rotenberg and Gennady Timchenko. |
Those targeted will be unable to make transactions in dollars, will have any assets in the US frozen and will be barred from doing business in the US. | Those targeted will be unable to make transactions in dollars, will have any assets in the US frozen and will be barred from doing business in the US. |
The BBC's Moscow correspondent Daniel Sandford says that between them the men on the list illustrate how President Putin runs Russia - using a tight circle of old friends whose loyalty is unquestioned, many of whom have a background in the security services. | The BBC's Moscow correspondent Daniel Sandford says that between them the men on the list illustrate how President Putin runs Russia - using a tight circle of old friends whose loyalty is unquestioned, many of whom have a background in the security services. |
European Union leaders meeting in Brussels also said they would expand the number of Russians facing sanctions, and said a summit with Russia planned for June would not go ahead. | European Union leaders meeting in Brussels also said they would expand the number of Russians facing sanctions, and said a summit with Russia planned for June would not go ahead. |
German Chancellor Angela Merkel told the German parliament that the EU would be ready to impose economic sanctions against Russia if there were a further escalation in Russia's involvement in Ukraine. | German Chancellor Angela Merkel told the German parliament that the EU would be ready to impose economic sanctions against Russia if there were a further escalation in Russia's involvement in Ukraine. |
Mrs Merkel told reporters in Brussels that she was optimistic that EU nations would be able to present a unified voice on the Crimea crisis. | Mrs Merkel told reporters in Brussels that she was optimistic that EU nations would be able to present a unified voice on the Crimea crisis. |
The EU and US introduced a first raft of sanctions against individual Russians and Ukrainians on Monday, a day after 97% of voters in a Crimean referendum opted to join Russia, according to Crimean authorities. | |
The US ordered the freezing of assets and travel bans on 11 individuals, while the EU imposed the same sanctions on 21 people. | The US ordered the freezing of assets and travel bans on 11 individuals, while the EU imposed the same sanctions on 21 people. |
Congressmen targeted | Congressmen targeted |
Russia has announced that it is imposing its own sanctions against US officials and politicians. | Russia has announced that it is imposing its own sanctions against US officials and politicians. |
Among those targeted are some of the most senior Congressmen - Harry Reid, John Boehner and John McCain - as well as one of President Obama's national security advisers, Benjamin Rhodes. | Among those targeted are some of the most senior Congressmen - Harry Reid, John Boehner and John McCain - as well as one of President Obama's national security advisers, Benjamin Rhodes. |
Mr Boehner's spokesman said he was "proud to be included on a list of those willing to stand against Putin's aggression". | Mr Boehner's spokesman said he was "proud to be included on a list of those willing to stand against Putin's aggression". |
Russia's Foreign Minister Sergei Lavrov, speaking before Mr Obama's announcement, described possible sanctions as "illegitimate" and "not based on international law". | Russia's Foreign Minister Sergei Lavrov, speaking before Mr Obama's announcement, described possible sanctions as "illegitimate" and "not based on international law". |
Mr Lavrov was addressing the lower house of Russia's parliament ahead of a vote to formally annex Crimea - a move he said was necessary to protect the peninsula's majority ethnic Russian population from "nationalists, anti-Semites and other extremists on whom the new [Ukrainian] authorities depend". | Mr Lavrov was addressing the lower house of Russia's parliament ahead of a vote to formally annex Crimea - a move he said was necessary to protect the peninsula's majority ethnic Russian population from "nationalists, anti-Semites and other extremists on whom the new [Ukrainian] authorities depend". |
The referendum has been described as illegal by Kiev and the West. | The referendum has been described as illegal by Kiev and the West. |
Speaking after talks in Moscow with President Putin, UN Secretary General Ban Ki-moon urged all sides to refrain from hasty or provocative actions. | Speaking after talks in Moscow with President Putin, UN Secretary General Ban Ki-moon urged all sides to refrain from hasty or provocative actions. |
Mr Ban said he was "deeply concerned about the current situation". | Mr Ban said he was "deeply concerned about the current situation". |