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Argentina set to elect president Argentina choosing new president
(about 11 hours later)
Argentines head to the polls on Sunday to choose a new president to succeed Nestor Kirchner, who has governed for the past four years. Argentines are heading to the polls to choose a new president to succeed Nestor Kirchner, who has governed for the past four years.
Opinion polls suggest the president's wife, Cristina Fernandez de Kirchner, will be victorious in the first round. Opinion polls suggest the president's wife, Cristina Fernandez de Kirchner, could be victorious in the first round.
Her main rivals are the former beauty queen, Elisa Carrio, and Mr Kirchner's ex-Economy Minister Roberto Lavagna. Her main rivals are a former beauty queen, Elisa Carrio, and Mr Kirchner's ex-Economy Minister Roberto Lavagna.
Voters will also elect eight provincial governors, a third of the Senate and about half of the Chamber of Deputies.Voters will also elect eight provincial governors, a third of the Senate and about half of the Chamber of Deputies.
ELECTION ARITHMETIC 27m eligible votersWinner needs 45%, or 40% plus 10-point leadIf needed, second round on 25 NovemberNew president to be sworn in on 10 December Q&A: Argentine election Candidate profiles Key questions in election ELECTION ARITHMETIC 27m eligible voters14 candidates running for presidentWinner needs 45%, or 40% plus 10-point leadIf needed, second round on 25 NovemberNew president to be sworn in on 10 December Q&A: Argentine election Candidate profiles Key questions in election
Polls will open in the compulsory ballot at 0900 (1200 GMT) on Sunday and end at 1800 (2100 GMT). There are some 27 million people eligible to vote. There are some 27 million people eligible to vote, with polls closing at 1800 local time (2100 GMT).
The economy and rising crime have been the two main issues in campaigning.The economy and rising crime have been the two main issues in campaigning.
Just a few months ago, Mr Kirchner was riding high in the opinion polls and looked set to continue for a second four-year term as Argentina's president. Just a few months ago, Mr Kirchner was riding high in the opinion polls and looked set to continue for a second four-year term.
However, it was announced in July that his wife, Cristina, the senator for Buenos Aires province, would stand in his place. No explanation has been given.However, it was announced in July that his wife, Cristina, the senator for Buenos Aires province, would stand in his place. No explanation has been given.
Cristina Fernandez de Kirchner has consistently led the opinion polls href="/1/shared/spl/hi/pop_ups/07/americas_argentine_voters/html/1.stm" onClick="window.open('http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/shared/spl/hi/pop_ups/07/americas_argentine_voters/html/1.stm', '1193394904', 'toolbar=0,scrollbars=0,location=0,statusbar=0,menubar=0,resizable=1,width=500,height=400,left=312,top=100'); return false;">Argentines give their views on candidates and issues href="/1/shared/spl/hi/pop_ups/07/americas_argentine_voters/html/1.stm" onClick="window.open('http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/shared/spl/hi/pop_ups/07/americas_argentine_voters/html/1.stm', '1193394904', 'toolbar=0,scrollbars=0,location=0,statusbar=0,menubar=0,resizable=1,width=500,height=400,left=312,top=100'); return false;" >In pictures Mrs Kirchner was subsequently appointed the candidate for the governing Front for Victory (FPV) and promised to continue his centre-left policies.
Mrs Kirchner was subsequently appointed the candidate for the governing Front for Victory (FPV) and promised to continue his centre-left policies.
The president's wife has consistently led the opinion polls since her campaign began, and most analysts say she will get enough votes in the first round to avoid a second.The president's wife has consistently led the opinion polls since her campaign began, and most analysts say she will get enough votes in the first round to avoid a second.
To win outright in the first round, a candidate needs to obtain either 45% of the vote, or 40% if they are 10 percentage points ahead of their nearest rival.To win outright in the first round, a candidate needs to obtain either 45% of the vote, or 40% if they are 10 percentage points ahead of their nearest rival.
Recent opinion polls show Mrs Kirchner with between 39.5% and 49.4% of votes.
If Mrs Kirchner wins, she will be the first woman elected president of Argentina.If Mrs Kirchner wins, she will be the first woman elected president of Argentina.
Economic concernsEconomic concerns
Her closest challenger, Ms Carrio, the candidate of the centre-left Civic Coalition, is running on an anti-corruption platform and promising to reduce economic inequality. Among the 13 other candidates, Mrs Kirchner's closest challenger is Ms Carrio, the candidate of the centre-left Civic Coalition.
Ms Carrio has urged the poorest to vote for her in order to take the election to a second round run-off on 25 November. Ms Carrio is running on an anti-corruption platform and promising to reduce economic inequality. She has urged the poorest to vote for her in order to take the election to a second round run-off on 25 November.
Roberto Lavagna and Elisa Carrio are Mrs Kirchner's main rivals Roberto Lavagna and Elisa Carrio are Mrs Kirchner's main rivals The other main candidates include Mr Lavagna of the centrist Coalition for an Advanced Nation (UNA), and a well-known free-market economist, Ricardo Lopez Murphy.
The other main candidates include Mr Lavagna of the centrist Coalition for an Advanced Nation (UNA), and a well-known free-market economist, Ricardo Lopez Murphy.
All three challengers dispute the opinion polls and say the government's official figures on how well the economy is doing do not ring true.All three challengers dispute the opinion polls and say the government's official figures on how well the economy is doing do not ring true.
The BBC's Daniel Schweimler in Buenos Aires says Mr Kirchner has overseen a return to stability and some prosperity after the Argentine economy collapsed six years ago, plunging thousands into poverty. The BBC's Daniel Schweimler in Buenos Aires says Mr Kirchner has overseen a return to stability and some prosperity after the economy collapsed six years ago, plunging thousands into poverty.
However, there are fears over how strong the economy really is and general scepticism over official statistics that say inflation is under control, our correspondent says.However, there are fears over how strong the economy really is and general scepticism over official statistics that say inflation is under control, our correspondent says.
But like her or loathe her, and there are plenty of both in Argentina, most here expect Cristina Kirchner to be ordering a new designer suit to match the presidential sash, he adds. As well as facing comparisons with Eva Peron, Argentina's legendary former first lady, Mrs Kirchner has been compared to former US First Lady Hillary Clinton, who is also a lawyer and senator seeking to become the first elected female president of her country.
"I don't want to be compared with Hillary Clinton or with Evita Peron, or with anybody," Mrs Kirchner said recently.
"There's nothing better than being yourself."