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Oil steadies near record levels | Oil steadies near record levels |
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Oil prices have steadied after six days of record highs - spurred by supply concerns and tensions between Turkey and Kurdish rebels in northern Iraq. | Oil prices have steadied after six days of record highs - spurred by supply concerns and tensions between Turkey and Kurdish rebels in northern Iraq. |
US light, sweet crude was trading at $87.16 a barrel - down from Tuesday's record of $88.20 - while Brent crude was 35 cents lower at $83.20. | |
The price surge followed reports that Turkish forces had shelled an Iraqi border village in recent days. | The price surge followed reports that Turkish forces had shelled an Iraqi border village in recent days. |
With global supplies tight, any threat to oil output is likely to hit prices. | With global supplies tight, any threat to oil output is likely to hit prices. |
Economic impact | Economic impact |
The Turkish government is preparing a motion seeking parliamentary approval for a military incursion into northern Iraq after 13 Turkish soldiers were killed close to the Iraqi border. | The Turkish government is preparing a motion seeking parliamentary approval for a military incursion into northern Iraq after 13 Turkish soldiers were killed close to the Iraqi border. |
Ankara estimates that 3,500 Kurdistan Workers' Party (KWP) rebels - who want to see the establishment of an independent Kurdish homeland - are based across the border in Iraq. | Ankara estimates that 3,500 Kurdistan Workers' Party (KWP) rebels - who want to see the establishment of an independent Kurdish homeland - are based across the border in Iraq. |
The market has not been as worried over a geopolitical issue since last July when Israel and Hezbollah guerrillas battled in Lebanon, said Steve Rowles, an analyst with CFC Seymour in Hong Kong. | The market has not been as worried over a geopolitical issue since last July when Israel and Hezbollah guerrillas battled in Lebanon, said Steve Rowles, an analyst with CFC Seymour in Hong Kong. |
He predicted that "overall the tensions will eventually subside," saying that Iraq "isn't the oil producer that it once was.". | He predicted that "overall the tensions will eventually subside," saying that Iraq "isn't the oil producer that it once was.". |
Oil prices have quadrupled since 2002 due to demand from fast-growing economies such as China and India, allied to instability in oil-producing nations in the Middle East and Africa. | Oil prices have quadrupled since 2002 due to demand from fast-growing economies such as China and India, allied to instability in oil-producing nations in the Middle East and Africa. |
The cost of oil is still below the inflation-adjusted level of about $90 a barrel seen in 1980 when spiralling prices helped contribute to a recession in the US. | The cost of oil is still below the inflation-adjusted level of about $90 a barrel seen in 1980 when spiralling prices helped contribute to a recession in the US. |
Opec output | Opec output |
Analysts are divided over where prices will head next, although most believe the upward pressure on prices - driven by concern about the availability of supplies - is set to continue. | Analysts are divided over where prices will head next, although most believe the upward pressure on prices - driven by concern about the availability of supplies - is set to continue. |
Further pressure on supplies came with news that oil producers outside the Opec cartel were to reduce output by about 110,000 a day. | Further pressure on supplies came with news that oil producers outside the Opec cartel were to reduce output by about 110,000 a day. |
Last month, Opec said that it would be boosting its production by 500,000 barrels per day from the beginning of next month to cope with resilient global demand for oil. | Last month, Opec said that it would be boosting its production by 500,000 barrels per day from the beginning of next month to cope with resilient global demand for oil. |
However, it has since added that demand for oil this winter in the US - the world's largest consumer of heating oil - will be stronger than previously thought. | However, it has since added that demand for oil this winter in the US - the world's largest consumer of heating oil - will be stronger than previously thought. |