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UN Security Council rebukes Burma | UN Security Council rebukes Burma |
(about 1 hour later) | |
The UN Security Council has adopted a statement deploring Burma's military crackdown on pro-democracy protesters. | The UN Security Council has adopted a statement deploring Burma's military crackdown on pro-democracy protesters. |
The agreement came after China lifted its objections to a statement first drafted by the US, UK and France. | The agreement came after China lifted its objections to a statement first drafted by the US, UK and France. |
It represents the first time the 15-nation body has taken any formal action over Burma. | It represents the first time the 15-nation body has taken any formal action over Burma. |
The move indicates a shift of position by China, which had previously used its veto to stop the council from criticising Burma's military junta. | The move indicates a shift of position by China, which had previously used its veto to stop the council from criticising Burma's military junta. |
The statement "strongly deplores the use of violence against peaceful demonstrators" in Burma and calls on the junta and all other parties "to work together toward a de-escalation of the situation and a peaceful solution". | The statement "strongly deplores the use of violence against peaceful demonstrators" in Burma and calls on the junta and all other parties "to work together toward a de-escalation of the situation and a peaceful solution". |
It also calls for the early release of "all political prisoners and remaining detainees", urging the junta to prepare for a "genuine dialogue" with opposition leader Aung San Suu Kyi. | It also calls for the early release of "all political prisoners and remaining detainees", urging the junta to prepare for a "genuine dialogue" with opposition leader Aung San Suu Kyi. |
The statement - which, unlike a resolution, requires the consent of all 15 council members to be adopted - was issued by Ghana's UN Ambassador Leslie Christian, the council's president. | The statement - which, unlike a resolution, requires the consent of all 15 council members to be adopted - was issued by Ghana's UN Ambassador Leslie Christian, the council's president. |
Gambari to return | Gambari to return |
Meanwhile, the UN said special envoy Ibrahim Gambari would tour Asia this weekend in a trip expected to culminate in his second visit to Burma since the demonstrations erupted last month. | Meanwhile, the UN said special envoy Ibrahim Gambari would tour Asia this weekend in a trip expected to culminate in his second visit to Burma since the demonstrations erupted last month. |
Mr Gambari returned from a four-day visit to the country last week and had not been expected to return until mid-November. | Mr Gambari returned from a four-day visit to the country last week and had not been expected to return until mid-November. |
His visit is aimed at kick-starting a political dialogue and securing the release of political detainees. | His visit is aimed at kick-starting a political dialogue and securing the release of political detainees. |
Rangoon says 10 people were killed and 2,100 arrested as last month's demonstrations, many of which were led by Buddhist monks, were quelled. | |
Buddhist monks spearheaded the pro-democracy protests | |
But foreign diplomats and analysts fear both figures could be far higher. | But foreign diplomats and analysts fear both figures could be far higher. |
Dissidents and human rights groups have long accused Burma's regime of torturing political prisoners. | Dissidents and human rights groups have long accused Burma's regime of torturing political prisoners. |
The government adamantly rejects all allegations of torture, and Burma's state-run media argues that more than half of those arrested during the protests have since been released. | |
However, there has been little news about around several hundred still believed to be in detention. | |
And earlier on Thursday, a pro-democracy activist arrested during the crackdowns was reported as having died in custody. | |
Win Shwe, 42, a member of the National League for Democracy (NLD), died "as a result of torture during interrogation", the Thailand-based Assistance Association for Political Prisoners (AAPP) said. |