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Ethiopian protesters 'massacred' | Ethiopian protesters 'massacred' |
(about 14 hours later) | |
Ethiopian police massacred 193 protesters in violence following last year's disputed elections, an independent report says. | |
It said the government used "excessive force" to crack down on protesters who claimed the elections had been rigged. | It said the government used "excessive force" to crack down on protesters who claimed the elections had been rigged. |
Ethiopian security forces said 58 people, including seven police, had died during an attempted revolution. | Ethiopian security forces said 58 people, including seven police, had died during an attempted revolution. |
Ethiopian judge Wolde-Michael Meshesha, who carried out the investigation, has since fled the country. | Ethiopian judge Wolde-Michael Meshesha, who carried out the investigation, has since fled the country. |
Cover-up | Cover-up |
People took to the streets of the capital, Addis Ababa, and other cities in June and November last year to protest the outcome of a general election in May. | |
It is time the EU and US realise that the current regime in Ethiopia is repressing the people because it lacks democratic legitimacy Ana GomesEU election observer | |
The report said that the government had concealed the true extent of deaths at the hands of the police. | The report said that the government had concealed the true extent of deaths at the hands of the police. |
It said that 193 people had been killed, including 40 teenagers. Six policemen were also killed and some 763 people injured. | |
They had been shot, beaten and strangled. | They had been shot, beaten and strangled. |
The judge described the deaths as a massacre and said the toll could well have been higher. | The judge described the deaths as a massacre and said the toll could well have been higher. |
"The police fired, definitely, as a kind of massacre of the demonstrators - especially in Addis, where more than 160 civilians were dead," by shooting, he told the BBC. | |
He said there was no doubt that excessive force had been used. | He said there was no doubt that excessive force had been used. |
He claimed he had been put under pressure to alter his findings and fled into hiding in Europe when he received anonymous death threats. | He claimed he had been put under pressure to alter his findings and fled into hiding in Europe when he received anonymous death threats. |
Democracy | |
More than 100 opposition leaders, journalists and aid workers were rounded up during the protests and are currently on trial, accused of treason and attempted genocide. | More than 100 opposition leaders, journalists and aid workers were rounded up during the protests and are currently on trial, accused of treason and attempted genocide. |
Students accused the police of brutalityPolice records showed 20,000 people were arrested during the anti-government protests, the judge said. | |
The European Union's chief observer during the May 2005 elections, Ana Gomes, told AP news agency the report exposed real doubts about the Ethiopian government's commitment to democracy. | |
"It is time the EU and US realise that the current regime in Ethiopia is repressing the people because it lacks democratic legitimacy and is actually weak," she said. | |
"It is driving Ethiopia to more poverty, conflict and war." | |
In January, Britain withheld $87m in aid because of concerns over the unrest. |
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