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Syria crisis: Diplomats meet over peace talks delay | Syria crisis: Diplomats meet over peace talks delay |
(about 1 hour later) | |
Talks have begun in Switzerland between UN-Arab League envoy Lakhdar Brahimi and US and Russian diplomats to try to pave the way for a Syria peace summit. | Talks have begun in Switzerland between UN-Arab League envoy Lakhdar Brahimi and US and Russian diplomats to try to pave the way for a Syria peace summit. |
Attempts to set up a conference to end the Syrian conflict have been going on for months amid disputes over who should attend and its agenda. | Attempts to set up a conference to end the Syrian conflict have been going on for months amid disputes over who should attend and its agenda. |
Mr Brahimi will also meet delegates from the rest of the UN Security Council and Syria's neighbours. | Mr Brahimi will also meet delegates from the rest of the UN Security Council and Syria's neighbours. |
Meanwhile, the UN says the number of Syrians needing aid has soared. | Meanwhile, the UN says the number of Syrians needing aid has soared. |
Aid agencies have warned that more than nine million Syrians are now in need of humanitarian relief. | |
Dozens of senior diplomats are gathered in Geneva, including the US under-secretary of state and Russia's deputy foreign minister. They will be joined by the other permanent members of the UN Security Council - the UK, France and China - as well as Syria's neighbours Lebanon, Iraq, Jordan and Turkey. | |
Only Syria's government and opposition groups can reach a peace deal and make it stick - but they are not in Geneva, and they continue to disagree, says the BBC's Imogen Foulkes from the talks venue. | |
The Syrian government expects to take part in eventual negotiations, while the opposition says Syrian President Bashar al-Assad should step down first. | The Syrian government expects to take part in eventual negotiations, while the opposition says Syrian President Bashar al-Assad should step down first. |
A conference for later this month has been suggested, but this has not been confirmed. | |
Late on Monday, Syrian Information Minister Omran al-Zohbi said his country would not take part in the proposed conference if the aim was to get Mr Assad to step down. | |
"We will not go to Geneva to hand over power as desired by [Saudi Foreign Minister Prince Saud] al-Faisal and certain opponents abroad," he said in comments carried by the official Sana news agency. | |
In Moscow on Tuesday, Russian Foreign Minister Sergei Lavrov reiterated that Iran, a key ally of Syria, must be among those invited. | |
"This includes all of Syria's neighbours, this includes almost all countries of the Persian [Arabian] Gulf including, of course, not only the Arab countries, but also Iran; this includes the permanent members of the UN Security Council, and other countries such as Turkey." | "This includes all of Syria's neighbours, this includes almost all countries of the Persian [Arabian] Gulf including, of course, not only the Arab countries, but also Iran; this includes the permanent members of the UN Security Council, and other countries such as Turkey." |
On Sunday, the head of the Syrian National Coalition, the main opposition group, said it would boycott a meeting if it involved Iran. | On Sunday, the head of the Syrian National Coalition, the main opposition group, said it would boycott a meeting if it involved Iran. |
The Coalition has also insisted on agreement that President Assad must step down if it is to attend any talks. | The Coalition has also insisted on agreement that President Assad must step down if it is to attend any talks. |
The UN estimates that more than two million people have fled Syria since the unrest began in March 2011 resulting in a humanitarian crisis. | The UN estimates that more than two million people have fled Syria since the unrest began in March 2011 resulting in a humanitarian crisis. |
Most have sought refuge in Lebanon, Jordan, Turkey, Iraq and Egypt. | Most have sought refuge in Lebanon, Jordan, Turkey, Iraq and Egypt. |
More than 100,000 people are estimated to have been killed since the conflict began. | More than 100,000 people are estimated to have been killed since the conflict began. |