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Two jailed over Croatia massacre | |
(about 2 hours later) | |
The UN war crimes tribunal in The Hague has convicted two former Yugoslav Army officers accused of massacring civilians in Croatia in 1991. | |
A third man has been acquitted of involvement in the the deaths of at least 194 people who were sheltering at a hospital in Vukovar town. | |
All three defendants denied charges of murder, torture and persecution. | |
Some 1,000 of the town's residents died during the fighting in November 1991 and another 5,000 were taken prisoner. | Some 1,000 of the town's residents died during the fighting in November 1991 and another 5,000 were taken prisoner. |
Croats regard the siege of Vukovar by the Serb-dominated Yugoslav Army as a key event in the war for independence. | |
Mile Mrksic was sentenced by the International Criminal Tribunal for the former Yugoslavia to 20 years' imprisonment for murder and torture. | |
Another officer, Veselin Sljivancanin, was sentenced to five years' jail on charges of torture, but was acquitted on charges of extermination. | |
The third defendant, Miroslav Radic, was acquitted. | |
Mass graves | Mass graves |
At the start of the war in Croatia, hundreds of refugees, hoping to be evacuated in the presence of international observers, gathered at the Vukovar hospital. | At the start of the war in Croatia, hundreds of refugees, hoping to be evacuated in the presence of international observers, gathered at the Vukovar hospital. |
Prosecutors say the Yugoslav Army handed 400 Croats and non-Serbs over to Serb rebel forces. | Prosecutors say the Yugoslav Army handed 400 Croats and non-Serbs over to Serb rebel forces. |
The victims were forced on to buses and taken to a remote location where they were killed and buried in mass graves, according to the indictment. | |
The men were also accused of trying to cover up the murders afterwards. | |
After more than seven years on the run, the three were arrested and transferred to the UN tribunal in 2002 and 2003. | |
In 2005, a court in Serbia gave 14 former Serb militiamen prison terms ranging from five to 20 years for their involvement in the massacre. | In 2005, a court in Serbia gave 14 former Serb militiamen prison terms ranging from five to 20 years for their involvement in the massacre. |