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Rice chairs climate change talks | |
(39 minutes later) | |
US Secretary of State Condoleezza Rice is hosting a conference of the world's top 16 polluting nations in Washington on ways to tackle climate change. | |
The meeting was called by US President George Bush, who said he wanted a show of leadership on climate change. | |
Representatives will draft national measures for curbing emissions and seek agreement on long-term objectives. | Representatives will draft national measures for curbing emissions and seek agreement on long-term objectives. |
Critics are concerned that the meeting might be used to press for voluntary rather than binding emission cuts. | Critics are concerned that the meeting might be used to press for voluntary rather than binding emission cuts. |
Many scientists say political action is falling behind what is needed to avert lasting damage to Earth's climate. | Many scientists say political action is falling behind what is needed to avert lasting damage to Earth's climate. |
Negotiations | Negotiations |
President Bush will address the meeting on Friday. | |
Motives behind Bush's summit | Motives behind Bush's summit |
Representatives from Australia, Britain, Brazil, Canada, China, France, Germany, India, Indonesia, Italy, Japan, South Korea, Mexico, Russia, South Africa and the US will attend. | Representatives from Australia, Britain, Brazil, Canada, China, France, Germany, India, Indonesia, Italy, Japan, South Korea, Mexico, Russia, South Africa and the US will attend. |
Together they account for more than 90% of global greenhouse gas emissions. | Together they account for more than 90% of global greenhouse gas emissions. |
Delegates will seek agreement on long-term global goals, as well as "nationally defined mid-term goals and strategies, and sector-based approaches for improving energy security and reducing greenhouse gas emissions", the White House said in a statement. | |
Representatives from the EU and the UN Framework Convention on Climate Change (UNFCCC) will also attend. | Representatives from the EU and the UN Framework Convention on Climate Change (UNFCCC) will also attend. |
Critics of the meeting fear it could dilute attempts to reach a global agreement through the UN in the next two years. | Critics of the meeting fear it could dilute attempts to reach a global agreement through the UN in the next two years. |
A UNFCCC meeting later this year will aim to set a roadmap for negotiations to tighten a mandatory clamp on carbon gas after 2012, when current commitments under Kyoto Protocol run out. | A UNFCCC meeting later this year will aim to set a roadmap for negotiations to tighten a mandatory clamp on carbon gas after 2012, when current commitments under Kyoto Protocol run out. |
However, UNFCCC leader Yvo de Boer said US officials had repeatedly pledged Mr Bush's initiative would feed back into the UN process. |