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Iceland begins commercial whaling | Iceland begins commercial whaling |
(10 minutes later) | |
Iceland is to resume commercial hunting of whales, the BBC has learned. | Iceland is to resume commercial hunting of whales, the BBC has learned. |
Icelandic ships will take nine fin whales, an endangered species, and 30 minke whales each year. | Icelandic ships will take nine fin whales, an endangered species, and 30 minke whales each year. |
In a statement, the fisheries ministry said Iceland was dependent on living marine resources, and would keep catches within sustainable limits. | In a statement, the fisheries ministry said Iceland was dependent on living marine resources, and would keep catches within sustainable limits. |
Norway is the only other country to hunt commercially; most are bound by a 20-year moratorium. Currently Iceland hunts minkes for "scientific research". | Norway is the only other country to hunt commercially; most are bound by a 20-year moratorium. Currently Iceland hunts minkes for "scientific research". |
The scientific plan will conclude at the end of the 2007 season, the government said. | The scientific plan will conclude at the end of the 2007 season, the government said. |
Whales and fish | Whales and fish |
Rumours of a resumption have been circulating for some weeks, and a local company Hvalur hf has, according to newspapers, been outfitting a processing plant and staffing a whaling ship. | Rumours of a resumption have been circulating for some weeks, and a local company Hvalur hf has, according to newspapers, been outfitting a processing plant and staffing a whaling ship. |
This decision is giving the finger to the international community Arni Finnsson The resumption will be greeted with dismay by conservation groups, alarmed by the passing of the first pro-hunting resolution in 20 years at this year's International Whaling Commission (IWC) meeting. | This decision is giving the finger to the international community Arni Finnsson The resumption will be greeted with dismay by conservation groups, alarmed by the passing of the first pro-hunting resolution in 20 years at this year's International Whaling Commission (IWC) meeting. |
"We are surprised and disappointed," said Arni Finnsson from the Iceland Nature Conservation Association (Inca). | |
"There is no market for this meat in Iceland, there is no possibility to export it to Japan; the government appears to have listened to fishermen who are blaming whales for eating all the fish. | "There is no market for this meat in Iceland, there is no possibility to export it to Japan; the government appears to have listened to fishermen who are blaming whales for eating all the fish. |
"This decision is giving the finger to the international community." | "This decision is giving the finger to the international community." |
Guide to whale species The Icelandic government had become frustrated with IWC negotiations on the Revised Management Scheme (RMS), a protocol designed to re-introduce commercial hunting under strict international catch limits, said Rune Frovik from the High North Alliance, a group representing whalers, sealers and fishermen in high latitude countries. | |
"When Iceland rejoined the IWC in 2002, they said they would not resume commercial whaling before 2006; they also said they would not resume as long as there was progress on the RMS. | "When Iceland rejoined the IWC in 2002, they said they would not resume commercial whaling before 2006; they also said they would not resume as long as there was progress on the RMS. |
"But at this year's IWC meeting, the process stopped - there was no progress." | "But at this year's IWC meeting, the process stopped - there was no progress." |
'Sustainable' catch | 'Sustainable' catch |
Iceland maintains local stocks are high enough to permit some hunting, despite the endangered status of the fin. | Iceland maintains local stocks are high enough to permit some hunting, despite the endangered status of the fin. |
"The total stock size of central and north Atlantic minke whales is close to 70,000 animals, of which around 43,600 are in Icelandic costal waters," said the government's statement. | "The total stock size of central and north Atlantic minke whales is close to 70,000 animals, of which around 43,600 are in Icelandic costal waters," said the government's statement. |
"The number of fin whales in the [area] is estimated at around 25,800 animals. | "The number of fin whales in the [area] is estimated at around 25,800 animals. |
"The catches are clearly sustainable and therefore consistent with the principle of sustainable development." | "The catches are clearly sustainable and therefore consistent with the principle of sustainable development." |
The country gave up commercial hunts when the moratorium was introduced in 1986, and stopped all whaling in 1989. Its current scientific programme began in 2003. | The country gave up commercial hunts when the moratorium was introduced in 1986, and stopped all whaling in 1989. Its current scientific programme began in 2003. |
Richard.Black-INTERNET@bbc.co.uk | Richard.Black-INTERNET@bbc.co.uk |