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US court reviews lethal injection | US court reviews lethal injection |
(about 3 hours later) | |
The US Supreme Court is to review the legality of lethal injections, the means of execution in most US states. | The US Supreme Court is to review the legality of lethal injections, the means of execution in most US states. |
The high court has agreed to hear challenges from two death row inmates Ralph Baze and Thomas Clyde Bowling Jr. | The high court has agreed to hear challenges from two death row inmates Ralph Baze and Thomas Clyde Bowling Jr. |
The pair sued the state of Kentucky in 2004, saying lethal injections were cruel and a violation of civil rights. | The pair sued the state of Kentucky in 2004, saying lethal injections were cruel and a violation of civil rights. |
The case could affect the way inmates are executed in the US. Lawyers for the men said the court had not reviewed the issue for more than 100 years. | The case could affect the way inmates are executed in the US. Lawyers for the men said the court had not reviewed the issue for more than 100 years. |
"This is probably one of the most important cases in decades as it relates to the death penalty," said legal representative David Barron. | "This is probably one of the most important cases in decades as it relates to the death penalty," said legal representative David Barron. |
'Cruel punishment' | |
Lethal injection is used in all the 38 states that have capital punishment except Nebraska, which requires electrocution. | Lethal injection is used in all the 38 states that have capital punishment except Nebraska, which requires electrocution. |
LETHAL INJECTIONS Sodium pentothal - anaestheticPancuronium bromide - paralyses entire muscle systemPotassium chloride - stops the heart | |
The standard method is a combination of three chemicals - one which makes the inmate unconscious, another that paralyses all muscles except the heart, and a final drug which stops the heart, causing death. | The standard method is a combination of three chemicals - one which makes the inmate unconscious, another that paralyses all muscles except the heart, and a final drug which stops the heart, causing death. |
Some argue that the executions are often slow and painful, so violating a constitutional ban on "cruel and unusual punishment". | Some argue that the executions are often slow and painful, so violating a constitutional ban on "cruel and unusual punishment". |
Last year, the Supreme Court ruled that death row inmates could file last-ditch challenges to lethal injections. | |
The unanimous ruling came in the case of Clarence Hill, who argued that the chemicals used would cause unnecessary pain and violate his civil rights. | |
The ruling only stated that Hill could bring the challenge and did not address whether the method of lethal injection violated the US constitution. | |
However Hill's challenge did not succeed and he was executed in September 2006. |