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English house prices at record high, ONS figures show | English house prices at record high, ONS figures show |
(35 minutes later) | |
House prices in England have reached a record high, according to figures from the Office for National Statistics (ONS). | House prices in England have reached a record high, according to figures from the Office for National Statistics (ONS). |
The ONS house price index for England alone is now 0.9% higher than it was at the previous peak in January 2008. | The ONS house price index for England alone is now 0.9% higher than it was at the previous peak in January 2008. |
Overall, the ONS said UK house prices were 3.3% higher in July 2013 than a year ago, up from 3.1% last month. | Overall, the ONS said UK house prices were 3.3% higher in July 2013 than a year ago, up from 3.1% last month. |
But large rises in London and the South East are distorting the figures for the whole country. | But large rises in London and the South East are distorting the figures for the whole country. |
Prices in London rose by 9.7% over the past year, according to the ONS, and the capital is the only area in the UK where prices are rising faster than inflation. | Prices in London rose by 9.7% over the past year, according to the ONS, and the capital is the only area in the UK where prices are rising faster than inflation. |
But excluding London and the South East, prices in the rest of the UK only rose by 0.8% in the year to date, and prices are falling in Scotland, Wales and northern England. | But excluding London and the South East, prices in the rest of the UK only rose by 0.8% in the year to date, and prices are falling in Scotland, Wales and northern England. |
Bubble? | Bubble? |
A range of other statistics, including mortgage approvals and transactions, suggest that the UK is still a long way from another house price boom. | A range of other statistics, including mortgage approvals and transactions, suggest that the UK is still a long way from another house price boom. |
The most recent figures from the Land Registry, which records house sales in England and Wales, indicate the market is well below the peak reached in November 2007. | The most recent figures from the Land Registry, which records house sales in England and Wales, indicate the market is well below the peak reached in November 2007. |
Howard Archer, chief UK economist at IHS Global Insight, said: "We are currently some way off any new housing bubble developing, with activity still relatively limited compared to pre-crisis levels." | Howard Archer, chief UK economist at IHS Global Insight, said: "We are currently some way off any new housing bubble developing, with activity still relatively limited compared to pre-crisis levels." |
However, the ONS figures suggest that UK house prices as a whole are close to the record level recorded in January 2008. | However, the ONS figures suggest that UK house prices as a whole are close to the record level recorded in January 2008. |
At that time, its UK house price index stood at 185.5. In July 2013, the figure had edged up to 185.0, within a whisker of its previous peak. | At that time, its UK house price index stood at 185.5. In July 2013, the figure had edged up to 185.0, within a whisker of its previous peak. |
Warnings | |
Economists say a combination of the Funding for Lending Scheme (FLS) and the government's Help to Buy scheme are helping to fuel demand for house purchases. | |
Under FLS, banks and building societies are able to borrow money relatively cheaply from the Bank of England, providing they lend that money out again. | |
FLS is widely credited with bringing down mortgage rates since it started just over a year ago. | |
The Help to Buy scheme, which allows borrowers to put down a deposit of just 5% on a new house, is due to be extended in January. | |
That is leading some forecasters to predict that house prices will accelerate next year. | |
IHS Global Insight has predicted a rise of 7% across the UK in 2014. | |
"There is a mounting danger that house prices could really take off further out, especially as a shortage of new properties for sale could be a significant factor in some areas," said Howard Archer. | |
Nevertheless, Danny Alexander, the chief secretary to the Treasury, said at the weekend that the country is "a thousand miles away from a housing bubble." | |
The Bank of England's Financial Policy Committee (FPC) may discuss the dangers of a housing bubble, when it meets on Wednesday. | |
If it is concerned that house prices threaten the stability of the economy, it could force banks to rein in their lending. |