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Can you really be 'a little' prejudiced? Can you really be 'a little' prejudiced?
(2 days later)
This column doesn't try to make things simple. Diversity in the UK isn't simple. The landscape has many shades.This column doesn't try to make things simple. Diversity in the UK isn't simple. The landscape has many shades.
But you can take the nuance thing too far and I have started to wonder about one of the findings of the latest British Attitudes Survey. Overall, it said, we're becoming less religious; less fussed about gay relationships and gay marriage. This is good.But you can take the nuance thing too far and I have started to wonder about one of the findings of the latest British Attitudes Survey. Overall, it said, we're becoming less religious; less fussed about gay relationships and gay marriage. This is good.
Respondents were also asked how they would describe themselves in terms of their view of other races – very prejudiced, a little prejudiced or not prejudiced at all. Seventy two per cent said "not at all prejudiced" and, pleasingly, just 2% said "very". Poor Nick Griffin. All that and for what?Respondents were also asked how they would describe themselves in terms of their view of other races – very prejudiced, a little prejudiced or not prejudiced at all. Seventy two per cent said "not at all prejudiced" and, pleasingly, just 2% said "very". Poor Nick Griffin. All that and for what?
But then we come to the 24% who self-described as "a little prejudiced". Can you be a little prejudiced? Isn't it like being pregnant? Either you are or you aren't.But then we come to the 24% who self-described as "a little prejudiced". Can you be a little prejudiced? Isn't it like being pregnant? Either you are or you aren't.
There is a commonly expressed view that might explain this. It says that everyone has an innate affinity for their own and therefore can only have a secondary level of affinity for other groups. But is that a sustainable explanation? And does it equal prejudice? I take soundings. "You can't be a little prejudiced," says Harmit Athwal of the Institute of Race Relations. "This is those people who will declare that they can't be racist because they have a few black mates. Prejudice is prejudice. There isn't really a middle option."There is a commonly expressed view that might explain this. It says that everyone has an innate affinity for their own and therefore can only have a secondary level of affinity for other groups. But is that a sustainable explanation? And does it equal prejudice? I take soundings. "You can't be a little prejudiced," says Harmit Athwal of the Institute of Race Relations. "This is those people who will declare that they can't be racist because they have a few black mates. Prejudice is prejudice. There isn't really a middle option."
Rob Berkeley at the Runnymede Trust gets the drift. "There is a line in the musical Avenue Q that says everyone is a little bit racist. But what does this mean? Does it mean: 'I like black people but not Muslims.' I suppose you could say: 'I am not as prejudiced as Hitler' or 'I am not violently prejudiced'. But even non-violent prejudice is prejudice." We can't accept even low-level prejudice, he says. "Accept that and you never move forward."Rob Berkeley at the Runnymede Trust gets the drift. "There is a line in the musical Avenue Q that says everyone is a little bit racist. But what does this mean? Does it mean: 'I like black people but not Muslims.' I suppose you could say: 'I am not as prejudiced as Hitler' or 'I am not violently prejudiced'. But even non-violent prejudice is prejudice." We can't accept even low-level prejudice, he says. "Accept that and you never move forward."
But it's complicated. I consult the Conservative activist Harry Phibbs. "I think it's explicable," he says. "You might have someone who isn't racist but has a fear of the unknown. You might have someone who sees difference and then displays what George W Bush called the 'soft bigotry of low expectations'." That can be just as damaging.But it's complicated. I consult the Conservative activist Harry Phibbs. "I think it's explicable," he says. "You might have someone who isn't racist but has a fear of the unknown. You might have someone who sees difference and then displays what George W Bush called the 'soft bigotry of low expectations'." That can be just as damaging.
Harry says he would have declared himself not at all prejudiced. As would most of us. We express hope as much as anything else.Harry says he would have declared himself not at all prejudiced. As would most of us. We express hope as much as anything else.
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