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Australia unveils levy on bank deposits | Australia unveils levy on bank deposits |
(about 2 hours later) | |
Australia has unveiled a levy on some bank deposits to raise money towards a fund aimed at safeguarding against a banking collapse. | |
Deposits up to A$250,000 will have to pay a levy of 0.05% from January 2016. | Deposits up to A$250,000 will have to pay a levy of 0.05% from January 2016. |
It will be imposed on banks and not account holders. But banks have warned costs may be passed on to customers. | It will be imposed on banks and not account holders. But banks have warned costs may be passed on to customers. |
The move comes as the government warned of slower economic growth and a much bigger budget deficit than it had previously forecast. | The move comes as the government warned of slower economic growth and a much bigger budget deficit than it had previously forecast. |
In its updated economic statement, released by Treasurer Chris Bowen, the government said it expected a deficit of A$30bn ($26.7bn; £17.8bn) in the current financial year, compared with its previous projection of A$18bn. | In its updated economic statement, released by Treasurer Chris Bowen, the government said it expected a deficit of A$30bn ($26.7bn; £17.8bn) in the current financial year, compared with its previous projection of A$18bn. |
'Not a crisis' | |
Australia's economic growth over the past few years has been powered mainly by the success of its resources sector. | |
Demand from countries such as China resulted in a commodities boom - which helped sustain the country's growth through the global financial crisis. | |
However, growth in those economies has slowed recently, driving down demand for commodities as well as their prices. | |
That has not only affected Australia's economic growth but also hurt the government's tax revenues. | |
On Friday, the government lowered its growth forecast. It now expects the economy to grow by 2.5% in the current financial year, down from its previous projection of 2.75%. | |
It warned that slowing economic growth was likely to result in a rise in unemployment. | |
"Australia is undergoing an economic transition. Not a crisis, but an economic transition that needs careful economic management," Mr Bowen said. | |
"This transition has been brought about by the China mining investment boom coming to an end." | |
He added that as expansion in the mining sector slows, "non-mining sectors of the economy will need to lead growth in future". | |
Revenue shortfall | |
The government said that the faster-than-expected drop in commodity prices, coupled with other factors such as lower growth in wages, would also hurt its revenues. | |
It has forecast a revenue shortfall of A$33.3bn over the next four years. | |
The government has announced new measures in an attempt to boost its revenues. | |
This includes a tax rise on cigarettes. Prices will rise by 12.5% a year for four years starting from 1 December. | |
The government said it expected to raise A$5.3bn from the increase. | |
It also announced changes to a fringe benefit tax applicable to cars, which it said would help raise another A$1.8bn. |
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