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Mali boosts army to fight Tuareg | Mali boosts army to fight Tuareg |
(about 7 hours later) | |
Mali has sent troop reinforcements to an army base near the Algerian border, as skirmishes with Tuareg rebels threaten to develop into insurrection. | Mali has sent troop reinforcements to an army base near the Algerian border, as skirmishes with Tuareg rebels threaten to develop into insurrection. |
The army said one government soldier and seven Tuareg rebels were killed during the latest ambush on Sunday. | The army said one government soldier and seven Tuareg rebels were killed during the latest ambush on Sunday. |
Col Abdoulaye Coulibaly said the rebels attacked government troops travelling to the remote town of Tinzaouatene. | |
Tuareg elders loyal to the government have gone to the area for talks with the leader of the rebel group. | |
The government in Bamako had been playing down the Tuareg attacks, to avoid publicising the insurgency. | |
But the increasingly-daring attacks on Malian troops, including laying siege on Friday to the army base in Tinzaouatene, prompted the Defence Ministry to rush reinforcements to the northeast. | |
Tuareg rebels also fired on a US military aircraft transporting supplies to Malian troops in the far north. | Tuareg rebels also fired on a US military aircraft transporting supplies to Malian troops in the far north. |
Mali receives military and financial support from the US Trans-Saharan Counter Terrorism Initiative to combat what the two governments say is the training of militant religious extremists in the desert. | Mali receives military and financial support from the US Trans-Saharan Counter Terrorism Initiative to combat what the two governments say is the training of militant religious extremists in the desert. |
Regional analysts argue that the US presence aggravates the situation. | Regional analysts argue that the US presence aggravates the situation. |
Splinter groups | Splinter groups |
Rebel groups rose up in Mali last year to press demands for inclusion in the political process and in the economic development of their desert region. | Rebel groups rose up in Mali last year to press demands for inclusion in the political process and in the economic development of their desert region. |
The Tuareg want a greater say in the development of the region | The Tuareg want a greater say in the development of the region |
As the 'Tuareg Alliance' they reached a peace deal with the government in July 2006. | As the 'Tuareg Alliance' they reached a peace deal with the government in July 2006. |
Malian officials claim that a breakaway faction, led by Ibrahim Ag Bahanga, is behind the latest attacks. | Malian officials claim that a breakaway faction, led by Ibrahim Ag Bahanga, is behind the latest attacks. |
They accuse Ag Bahanga of leading what they call "armed bandits" whose aim is to protect lucrative smuggling routes across the Sahara. | They accuse Ag Bahanga of leading what they call "armed bandits" whose aim is to protect lucrative smuggling routes across the Sahara. |
But some observers say the Tuareg have taken up arms again because the Malian government failed to deliver on its promises. |