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Israeli-Palestinian peace talks: Obama meets negotiators Israeli-Palestinian peace talks: Nine-month deal goal
(about 2 hours later)
US President Barack Obama has met Israeli and Palestinian negotiators, a day after the two sides relaunched direct peace talks in Washington DC after a three-year halt. Israeli and Palestinian negotiators will aim to reach a "final status" agreement over the next nine months to end their long conflict, the US secretary of state has said.
Israeli Justice Minister Tzipi Livni and lead Palestinian negotiator Saeb Erakat were at the White House meeting. John Kerry said another meeting between the two sides would be held in either Israel or the Palestinian territories in the next two weeks.
A second day of talks is taking place following months of diplomacy by US Secretary of State John Kerry. This, he said, would begin the process of formal negotiations.
The negotiators attended a dinner in the US capital on Monday night. Mr Kerry said "all issues" would be on the table for negotiation.
The talks began again after Israel approved the release of more than 100 Palestinian prisoners. He said they were committed to "sustained, continuous and substantive negotiations on the core issues" that divided them.
Mr Kerry was speaking at a news briefing after two days of talks between the two sides in Washington DC.
Earlier, US President Barack Obama met the Israeli and Palestinian negotiators - Israeli Justice Minister Tzipi Livni and lead Palestinian negotiator Saeb Erekat - at the White House.
"I know the path is difficult," Mr Kerry acknowledged at the briefing, before insisting that the meetings in Washington had been "constructive and positive".
He praised the "courageous leadership" shown by Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu and Palestinian Authority President Mahmoud Abbas to get to this point.
At the same briefing, Mr Erekat, said he was delighted that all issues would be tackled, while Ms Livni said that after years of stalemate she was hopeful - though not naive.
The peace talks between the two sides began again on Monday following a three-year hiatus after Israel approved the release of more than 100 Palestinian prisoners.
In the last five months, Mr Kerry has made six official visits to the Middle East in an effort to restart the negotiations.In the last five months, Mr Kerry has made six official visits to the Middle East in an effort to restart the negotiations.
'Daunting' A former US ambassador to Israel, Martin Indyk, has been appointed US special envoy to the talks.
The 90-minute dinner in Washington, hosted by Mr Kerry, was attended by Ms Livni and Mr Erekat.
A former US ambassador to Israel, Martin Indyk, appointed US special envoy to the talks, also attended the "iftar", the traditional meal at the end of each day of fasting during the Muslim holy month of Ramadan.
Ms Livni told Israeli public radio on Tuesday that the atmosphere at the talks had been "positive", and insisted that the talks were resuming "not just in response to US pressure but because it's in the interest of both parties".
But she acknowledged that disagreements within Israel's governing coalition could pose an obstacle to any deal.
A US state department official said: "It was a constructive and productive meeting between the parties. They engaged in good faith and with seriousness of purpose.
"We are looking forward to continuing the talks."
Mr Indyk said earlier he was looking forward to working with both sides to "do our best to achieve President Obama's vision of two states, living side by side in peace and security".
The seasoned diplomat played a key role in the failed Camp David talks of 2000 under former President Bill Clinton.The seasoned diplomat played a key role in the failed Camp David talks of 2000 under former President Bill Clinton.
At a news conference in Washington ahead of the dinner, Mr Kerry urged both sides to make "reasonable compromises" for peace.
"I know the negotiations are going to be tough, but I also know the consequences of not trying will be worse," he said.
State department spokeswoman Jen Psaki suggested the goal of initial talks would be to chart a way forward rather than try to tackle the thorny issues between the two sides - which include the status of Jerusalem, Jewish settlements on the West Bank, the borders and functions of a future Palestinian state, and the status of Palestinian refugees.
Hanan Ashrawi, a senior Palestinian official, told AFP news agency on Monday: "There must be a timeline and commitment from both sides on what they'll agree about. We hope for something good."
ReferendumReferendum
The issue of settlement-building halted the last direct talks in September 2010. Settlements are considered illegal under international law, although Israel disputes this.The issue of settlement-building halted the last direct talks in September 2010. Settlements are considered illegal under international law, although Israel disputes this.
On Sunday, the Israeli cabinet approved the release of 104 long-term Palestinian prisoners by 13 votes to seven.On Sunday, the Israeli cabinet approved the release of 104 long-term Palestinian prisoners by 13 votes to seven.
The inmates are to be released in four stages over a number of months, linked to progress in the peace process.The inmates are to be released in four stages over a number of months, linked to progress in the peace process.
Their identities have not been published, but according to reports they include those who have killed Israelis or Palestinian informers.Their identities have not been published, but according to reports they include those who have killed Israelis or Palestinian informers.
Sunday's cabinet meeting was delayed by an hour as Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu sought support for his proposal. Sunday's cabinet meeting was delayed by an hour as Mr Netanyahu sought support for his proposal.
The cabinet also approved a draft bill requiring a referendum for any peace agreement with the Palestinians that involves territorial concessions.The cabinet also approved a draft bill requiring a referendum for any peace agreement with the Palestinians that involves territorial concessions.
Mr Netanyahu's office said it was important that every citizen voted directly on such decisions.Mr Netanyahu's office said it was important that every citizen voted directly on such decisions.