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India coalition approves new state of Telangana | |
(about 9 hours later) | |
India's ruling Congress-led coalition has unanimously agreed to the formation of a new state in the Telangana region of southern Andhra Pradesh state, officials say. | |
With a population of 40 million, the proposed state comprises 10 of Andhra Pradesh's 23 districts including Hyderabad, India's sixth biggest city. | With a population of 40 million, the proposed state comprises 10 of Andhra Pradesh's 23 districts including Hyderabad, India's sixth biggest city. |
The state has seen protests for and against the proposal in recent years. | |
Backers of the new state say the area has been neglected by the government. | Backers of the new state say the area has been neglected by the government. |
"It wasn't an easy decision but now everyone has been heard and a decision has been taken," senior Congress leader Digvijaya Singh told Indian media. | |
Opponents of the move are unhappy that Hyderabad, home to many major information technology and pharmaceutical companies, could become Telangana's new capital. | Opponents of the move are unhappy that Hyderabad, home to many major information technology and pharmaceutical companies, could become Telangana's new capital. |
The final decision on a new state lies with the Indian parliament. The state assembly must also pass a resolution approving the creation of what will be India's 29th state. | |
Reports said that Hyderabad was likely to become a "joint capital" of both the new Telangana state and Andhra Pradesh until the latter develops its own capital. | |
Hundreds of paramilitary soldiers have been deployed in Andhra Pradesh to prevent any violent protests arising out of Tuesday's announcement. | |
Correspondents say the timing of the ruling party's support for the announcement of a new state is linked to crucial general elections early next year. Recent opinion polls have shown that the Congress party is struggling in the state, which has 42 parliamentary seats. | Correspondents say the timing of the ruling party's support for the announcement of a new state is linked to crucial general elections early next year. Recent opinion polls have shown that the Congress party is struggling in the state, which has 42 parliamentary seats. |
Deep divisions have emerged over the Telangana issue in the past four years. | Deep divisions have emerged over the Telangana issue in the past four years. |
In December 2009, India's Congress party-led government promised that the new state would be formed, but later said more talks were needed. | In December 2009, India's Congress party-led government promised that the new state would be formed, but later said more talks were needed. |