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Taiwanese march to back UN bid | Taiwanese march to back UN bid |
(10 minutes later) | |
At least 100,000 people have marched in Taiwan in support of a government plan to hold a referendum on joining the UN under the name Taiwan. | |
The UN has rejected previous bids from the island to join the body under its official name, Republic of China. | The UN has rejected previous bids from the island to join the body under its official name, Republic of China. |
The bids anger Beijing, which sees Taiwan as a breakaway province. China has vowed to use force if Taiwan took steps towards formal independence. | The bids anger Beijing, which sees Taiwan as a breakaway province. China has vowed to use force if Taiwan took steps towards formal independence. |
China's opposition means Taiwan's bids for a UN seat are certain to fail. | China's opposition means Taiwan's bids for a UN seat are certain to fail. |
TAIWAN-CHINA RELATIONS Ruled by separate governments since end of Chinese civil war in 1949 China considers the island part of its territoryChina has offered a "one country, two systems" solution, like Hong KongMost people in Taiwan support status quo href="/1/hi/in_pictures/6996458.stm">In pictures: Taiwan marches class="" href="http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/shared/spl/hi/asia_pac/04/taiwan_flashpoint/html/introduction.stm">Taiwan flashpoint | |
The march, in the southern city of Kaohsiung, attracted hundreds of thousands of people according to organisers, while police said 100,000 took part. | |
Switched recognition | Switched recognition |
Kaohsiung is a power base for the ruling Democratic Progressive Party's (DPP) presidential candidate Frank Hsieh. | Kaohsiung is a power base for the ruling Democratic Progressive Party's (DPP) presidential candidate Frank Hsieh. |
The government intends to time the referendum with the presidential vote next March. | The government intends to time the referendum with the presidential vote next March. |
Analysts say the DPP hopes the referendum debate will shore up its support in the elections. | Analysts say the DPP hopes the referendum debate will shore up its support in the elections. |
"Give Taiwan a chance to join the UN," Mr Hsieh told a crowd in Kaohsiung before the march. | "Give Taiwan a chance to join the UN," Mr Hsieh told a crowd in Kaohsiung before the march. |
Independence-leaning President Chen Shui-bian said Taiwan had "every right to be a full UN member, standing on equal footing with other member states". | Independence-leaning President Chen Shui-bian said Taiwan had "every right to be a full UN member, standing on equal footing with other member states". |
The opposition Kuomintang (KMT) also favours a referendum on joining the UN, but under the island's official name Republic of China. | The opposition Kuomintang (KMT) also favours a referendum on joining the UN, but under the island's official name Republic of China. |
The KMT held a separate rally for the central city of Taichung attended by its presidential candidate Ma Ying-jeou which attracted an estimated 50,000 people. | |
The UN switched it recognition from Taiwan to mainland China in 1971. | |
China's President Hu Jintao has warned that the plan could result in a "possibly dangerous period" for the region. | China's President Hu Jintao has warned that the plan could result in a "possibly dangerous period" for the region. |
The United States has also warned that the move is unnecessarily provocative and could heighten tensions in the region. | The United States has also warned that the move is unnecessarily provocative and could heighten tensions in the region. |
Most UN members have diplomatic ties with China and would not want to anger Beijing by backing Taiwan's UN application. | Most UN members have diplomatic ties with China and would not want to anger Beijing by backing Taiwan's UN application. |