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Iraq 'failing half US benchmarks' | Iraq 'failing half US benchmarks' |
(about 2 hours later) | |
The Iraqi government has made little progress in meeting key political and military targets set by the US, a White House report says. | |
It says Iraq has performed satisfactory on nine out of 18 benchmarks - one more than in a previous assessment in July. | |
Among the failures, it cites militia control over security forces and not enacting laws on sharing oil resources. | |
It comes a day after President George W Bush said the number of US troops would be reduced but strategy was successful. | |
He said he had accepted the advice of the US commander in Iraq, Gen David Petraeus, who gave a progress report to Congress earlier this week. | He said he had accepted the advice of the US commander in Iraq, Gen David Petraeus, who gave a progress report to Congress earlier this week. |
The plan would take troop numbers back to their level before Mr Bush ordered a "surge" at the start of this year. | The plan would take troop numbers back to their level before Mr Bush ordered a "surge" at the start of this year. |
The Democrats had called for a change of course, accusing the president of giving no plan on how to end the war. | The Democrats had called for a change of course, accusing the president of giving no plan on how to end the war. |
De-Baathification | |
The report, delivered to Congress, is the Bush administration's own assessment of the situation in Iraq. It is one of several recent US reports on Iraq's progress. | |
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READ THE REPORT IN FULL Final Benchmarks Assessment Report [128 KB] Most computers will open this document automatically, but you may need Adobe Reader Download the reader here | READ THE REPORT IN FULL Final Benchmarks Assessment Report [128 KB] Most computers will open this document automatically, but you may need Adobe Reader Download the reader here |
Based on data available as of 1 September 2007, it says "the Iraqis have made satisfactory progress since January 2007 on nine benchmarks". | |
It suggests improvement in only one area compared with the initial assessment in July - reconciling former members of Saddam Hussein's Baath Party. | |
The report says that more than 45,000 former army personnel have already been granted pensions or reinstated to active duty. | |
Among the targets where the Iraqi government had made satisfactory progress were: | |
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But failure was registered in meeting seven benchmarks, including: | |
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The report also said it was too early to assess two benchmarks - amnesty legislation and a militia disarmament programme. | |
'Beyond benchmarks' | |
In a statement, the White House said that even though Iraqis had failed to pass key national legislation, "the objectives of such laws are in some ways already being achieved" in practice. | In a statement, the White House said that even though Iraqis had failed to pass key national legislation, "the objectives of such laws are in some ways already being achieved" in practice. |
Oil revenues, for instance, were being shared equally, it said, adding this was what the benchmarks were intended to produce "even if the formal benchmarks themselves have not been met". | Oil revenues, for instance, were being shared equally, it said, adding this was what the benchmarks were intended to produce "even if the formal benchmarks themselves have not been met". |
And it said that US efforts in Iraq extended far beyond the 18 benchmarks. | And it said that US efforts in Iraq extended far beyond the 18 benchmarks. |
"We continue to work with the Iraqis to establish the strategic environment in which security and meaningful reconciliation can develop and take root - in ways not easily measured by these benchmarks," the statement said. | "We continue to work with the Iraqis to establish the strategic environment in which security and meaningful reconciliation can develop and take root - in ways not easily measured by these benchmarks," the statement said. |