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| Wrongly jailed mum Lorraine Allen loses compensation bid | Wrongly jailed mum Lorraine Allen loses compensation bid |
| (35 minutes later) | |
| A mother who was wrongly imprisoned for killing her four-month-old son has lost a legal battle for compensation. | A mother who was wrongly imprisoned for killing her four-month-old son has lost a legal battle for compensation. |
| Lorraine Allen, formerly Harris, originally from Derbyshire but now living in North Yorkshire, was jailed in 2000 for the manslaughter of her son, Patrick, in December 1998. | |
| The European Court of Human Rights ruled the refusal was "not inconsistent with her innocence". | The European Court of Human Rights ruled the refusal was "not inconsistent with her innocence". |
| Ms Allen's conviction was quashed in 2005 following fresh medical evidence. | Ms Allen's conviction was quashed in 2005 following fresh medical evidence. |
| The decision cannot be appealed against. | The decision cannot be appealed against. |
| Barry George | |
| The BBC's home affairs correspondent Danny Shaw says the ruling has major implications for other miscarriage of justice victims who have been denied damages for the time they have spent behind bars. | The BBC's home affairs correspondent Danny Shaw says the ruling has major implications for other miscarriage of justice victims who have been denied damages for the time they have spent behind bars. |
| One of the highest profile of these is Barry George, who was was convicted in 2001 of shooting TV presenter Jill Dando. | |
| He was acquitted at a retrial in 2008 after doubt was cast on the reliability of gunshot residue evidence. | He was acquitted at a retrial in 2008 after doubt was cast on the reliability of gunshot residue evidence. |
| Currently, compensation is paid to someone convicted of a criminal offence if the conviction is reversed on the grounds a new, or newly discovered, fact shows beyond reasonable doubt there had been a miscarriage of justice. | |
| Legal fight | |
| Ms Allen claimed this was contrary to her right to be presumed innocent and placed a burden on her to prove her innocence. | |
| She was originally convicted after a jury was told her son had died from "shaken-baby syndrome", also known as Non Accidental Head Injury (NAHI). | |
| After serving 16 months of a three-year sentence, the conviction was quashed at the Court of Appeal after fresh evidence from medical experts suggested the baby's injuries could have been caused in other ways. | |
| She challenged the original compensation decision by Judicial Review, but this was refused by the High Court in 2007 and the subsequent appeal was dismissed in 2008. | |
| Her fight then went to the European Court of Human Rights in Strasbourg, which heard her case in November but published its judgment earlier. |