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France's Total acquitted in Iraq oil-for-food scandal | France's Total acquitted in Iraq oil-for-food scandal |
(35 minutes later) | |
A French court has cleared oil company Total, its chief executive and over a dozen other defendants of corruption charges related to the UN's oil-for-food programme in Iraq. | |
The company had been accused of bribing Iraqi officials to secure oil supplies while Saddam Hussein was in power. | The company had been accused of bribing Iraqi officials to secure oil supplies while Saddam Hussein was in power. |
The UN programme permitted Iraq to sell limited quantities of oil in return for humanitarian supplies. | The UN programme permitted Iraq to sell limited quantities of oil in return for humanitarian supplies. |
It was set up to ease international sanctions during the 1990s and 2000s. | It was set up to ease international sanctions during the 1990s and 2000s. |
Prosecutors had accused Total of circumventing a UN embargo against Iraq by using intermediaries between 2000 and 2002 to pay surcharges for oil, helping Saddam Hussein's government to raise money illicitly. | Prosecutors had accused Total of circumventing a UN embargo against Iraq by using intermediaries between 2000 and 2002 to pay surcharges for oil, helping Saddam Hussein's government to raise money illicitly. |
But the court in Paris ruled on Monday that there had been no corruption, influence-peddling or misuse of assets by the company during the programme, which ran from 1996 to 2003. | But the court in Paris ruled on Monday that there had been no corruption, influence-peddling or misuse of assets by the company during the programme, which ran from 1996 to 2003. |
Total Chief Executive Christophe de Margerie, French former Interior Minister Charles Pasqua and a dozen more defendants had denied participating in an illegal system that violated UN regulations. | Total Chief Executive Christophe de Margerie, French former Interior Minister Charles Pasqua and a dozen more defendants had denied participating in an illegal system that violated UN regulations. |
During the trial, they said they had acted in strict accordance with the rules of the UN programme, which was suspended after the US-led invasion of Iraq in 2003. | During the trial, they said they had acted in strict accordance with the rules of the UN programme, which was suspended after the US-led invasion of Iraq in 2003. |
Prosecutors now have 10 days to appeal the verdict. | Prosecutors now have 10 days to appeal the verdict. |
Corruption in the programme came to light in 2005 after a UN enquiry led by US Federal Reserve chairman Paul Volcker revealed that over 2,000 companies had paid a total of $1.8bn in kickbacks for access to Iraqi oil. | Corruption in the programme came to light in 2005 after a UN enquiry led by US Federal Reserve chairman Paul Volcker revealed that over 2,000 companies had paid a total of $1.8bn in kickbacks for access to Iraqi oil. |
Iraqi officials selected preferred foreign partners, who then used a variety of dodges to channel money to their own accounts or back to Iraq. | Iraqi officials selected preferred foreign partners, who then used a variety of dodges to channel money to their own accounts or back to Iraq. |
In a statement, Mr Pasqua, 86, said his only regret was that it took eight years to establish "the inanity of the defamatory accusations against me". | In a statement, Mr Pasqua, 86, said his only regret was that it took eight years to establish "the inanity of the defamatory accusations against me". |
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