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China ex-rail minister given suspended death sentence | China ex-rail minister given suspended death sentence |
(about 4 hours later) | |
A Chinese court has given former Railways Minister Liu Zhijun a suspended death sentence for corruption and abuse of power, state media report. | A Chinese court has given former Railways Minister Liu Zhijun a suspended death sentence for corruption and abuse of power, state media report. |
Liu was accused of accepting bribes totalling more than 64m yuan ($10m; £6m) over 25 years. | |
Prosecutors said he awarded government rail contracts in return for bribes. | Prosecutors said he awarded government rail contracts in return for bribes. |
Liu is the most high-profile official to be tried and found guilty of corruption since Xi Jinping became China's leader earlier this year. | Liu is the most high-profile official to be tried and found guilty of corruption since Xi Jinping became China's leader earlier this year. |
Mr Xi has called for a crackdown on corruption, vowing to tackle it from the powerful "tigers" at the top to the "flies" at the bottom of the Communist Party. | Mr Xi has called for a crackdown on corruption, vowing to tackle it from the powerful "tigers" at the top to the "flies" at the bottom of the Communist Party. |
China's railways ministry, once a powerful department, was disbanded in March. | China's railways ministry, once a powerful department, was disbanded in March. |
It had been criticised for a series of safety scandals, and faced allegations of fraud which were uncovered by government audits. | It had been criticised for a series of safety scandals, and faced allegations of fraud which were uncovered by government audits. |
'Malpractice' | 'Malpractice' |
Liu was convicted by a court in the capital Beijing on Monday, state-run Xinhua news agency said. | Liu was convicted by a court in the capital Beijing on Monday, state-run Xinhua news agency said. |
He was sentenced to death with a two-year reprieve, deprived of his political rights for life and jailed for 10 years, Xinhua said, quoting the court verdict. His personal property will also be confiscated. | He was sentenced to death with a two-year reprieve, deprived of his political rights for life and jailed for 10 years, Xinhua said, quoting the court verdict. His personal property will also be confiscated. |
Despite his sentence, he is not expected to face the death penalty - suspended death sentences are normally commuted to life imprisonment in China. | Despite his sentence, he is not expected to face the death penalty - suspended death sentences are normally commuted to life imprisonment in China. |
Liu was suspended from the Communist Party last May, following allegations that he embezzled funds and received bribes when handing out contracts for China's high-speed rail project. | Liu was suspended from the Communist Party last May, following allegations that he embezzled funds and received bribes when handing out contracts for China's high-speed rail project. |
During the trial, prosecutors argued that he had helped 11 people win contracts and promotions in return for bribes. | During the trial, prosecutors argued that he had helped 11 people win contracts and promotions in return for bribes. |
The indictment reportedly said that Liu's "malpractice" led to "huge losses of public assets and damage to the interests of the state and people". | The indictment reportedly said that Liu's "malpractice" led to "huge losses of public assets and damage to the interests of the state and people". |
Liu began his tenure as railways minister in 2003 and led a multi-billion dollar investment programme expanding the rail network. | Liu began his tenure as railways minister in 2003 and led a multi-billion dollar investment programme expanding the rail network. |
China's high-speed railway network, said to be the largest in the world, has been plagued with safety scandals involving a series of accidents. | China's high-speed railway network, said to be the largest in the world, has been plagued with safety scandals involving a series of accidents. |
A deadly crash in Wenzhou city in July 2011 killed 40 people and caused a national outcry. | A deadly crash in Wenzhou city in July 2011 killed 40 people and caused a national outcry. |
At least two government audits - one released in 2010 and another in 2013 - showed evidence of fraud and irregular accounting in the handling of government funds. | At least two government audits - one released in 2010 and another in 2013 - showed evidence of fraud and irregular accounting in the handling of government funds. |
In March, China dissolved the railways ministry in a raft of measures aimed at boosting government efficiency and tackling corruption, placing its functions under the transport ministry. | In March, China dissolved the railways ministry in a raft of measures aimed at boosting government efficiency and tackling corruption, placing its functions under the transport ministry. |
Liu is the most high-profile official to be tried and found guilty of corruption since Xi Jinping became China's president in March. | Liu is the most high-profile official to be tried and found guilty of corruption since Xi Jinping became China's president in March. |
But a host of other relatively senior officials, both at a central and provincial level, have also found themselves under investigation. | But a host of other relatively senior officials, both at a central and provincial level, have also found themselves under investigation. |
In May, China announced that it was investigating Liu Tienan, formerly the top official at the body responsible for planning China's economy, for "serious disciplinary violations". | In May, China announced that it was investigating Liu Tienan, formerly the top official at the body responsible for planning China's economy, for "serious disciplinary violations". |
Allegations against Mr Liu first surfaced in December, after an investigative journalist alleged that he made questionable financial deals, fabricated his academic record and threatened to kill a former mistress. | Allegations against Mr Liu first surfaced in December, after an investigative journalist alleged that he made questionable financial deals, fabricated his academic record and threatened to kill a former mistress. |
Last month, Lei Zhengfu, a former official at the centre of a sex tape extortion scandal, was jailed for accepting bribes. | Last month, Lei Zhengfu, a former official at the centre of a sex tape extortion scandal, was jailed for accepting bribes. |
And earlier this month, state media announced that a high-level provincial official in Inner Mongolia was also under investigation for "serious disciplinary violations" - which is often code for corruption. | And earlier this month, state media announced that a high-level provincial official in Inner Mongolia was also under investigation for "serious disciplinary violations" - which is often code for corruption. |
'Light sentence?' | |
News of the former rail minister's verdict generated extensive discussion on China's microblogs, with many users scathing about what they saw as a relatively light sentence. | |
"How long do you think it'll be before he's out again?" user Clockwork Monkey wrote on Sina Weibo, a Twitter-like website in China. | |
"Liu Zhijun wasn't sentenced to death, because if he was, a whole batch [of officials] would have to die," user 2011 Varyag wrote. "Chinese law is a freak!" | |
Many users on Sina Weibo mocked a Xinhua report that described Liu's sentence as "a demonstration that everyone is equal before the law" and that "both the 'tigers' and 'flies' are being tackled". | |
"The 'tigers' can't be killed, and the 'flies' can't be eliminated," user Hu Shengjie Scarf wrote. | |
"If Liu Zhijun was a regular railway employee, rather than the former railways minister, would his life really have been spared?" user Concerned about the World's Wellbeing wrote. | |
However, there were a few voices in support of Liu's verdict. | |
A user going by the name of The Unsilent Majority wrote: "A suspended death sentence is still considered a light sentence? What on earth has Liu Zhijun done that deserves a certain death penalty? ... Our bosses today are not so weak or silly as to let public opinion pressurise the judicial system." |