This article is from the source 'guardian' and was first published or seen on . It last changed over 40 days ago and won't be checked again for changes.

You can find the current article at its original source at http://www.guardian.co.uk/world/2013/jun/06/syrian-golan-crossing-israeli-military-quneitra

The article has changed 6 times. There is an RSS feed of changes available.

Version 0 Version 1
Syrian fighting over Golan crossing prompts Israeli military action Syrian fighting over Golan crossing puts Israeli forces on high alert
(35 minutes later)
A battle between Syrian rebels and regime forces over control of a strategic crossing into the Israeli-occupied Golan Heights has prompted the Israeli military to declare a state of high alert on its northern border.A battle between Syrian rebels and regime forces over control of a strategic crossing into the Israeli-occupied Golan Heights has prompted the Israeli military to declare a state of high alert on its northern border.
After seven hours of fierce gun battles, rebels seized the Syrian-controlled section of the Quneitra crossing early on Thursday. The Israeli border area was declared a closed military zone and a large section of Road 98, a highway running along the armistice line, was shut. Farmers were evacuated from their orchards and the residents of nearby villages ordered to remain inside their homes.After seven hours of fierce gun battles, rebels seized the Syrian-controlled section of the Quneitra crossing early on Thursday. The Israeli border area was declared a closed military zone and a large section of Road 98, a highway running along the armistice line, was shut. Farmers were evacuated from their orchards and the residents of nearby villages ordered to remain inside their homes.
United Nations peacekeeping forces pulled back from the crossing and were unharmed in the clashes.United Nations peacekeeping forces pulled back from the crossing and were unharmed in the clashes.
As the only passage between Syria and the Golan Heights, Quneitra crossing has significant symbolic importance to the Syrian regime. The town itself also marks a strategic gateway connecting Damascus to the Syrian south.As the only passage between Syria and the Golan Heights, Quneitra crossing has significant symbolic importance to the Syrian regime. The town itself also marks a strategic gateway connecting Damascus to the Syrian south.
Regime forces were reported to have reclaimed the position within hours of the rebel victory, but fighting continued, resulting in three mortars landing in Israeli territory. Israeli officials described the development as "very worrying".Regime forces were reported to have reclaimed the position within hours of the rebel victory, but fighting continued, resulting in three mortars landing in Israeli territory. Israeli officials described the development as "very worrying".
"There are three major issues of concern in Syria: strategic weapons, chemical weapons and the Golan Heights," one senior official explained."There are three major issues of concern in Syria: strategic weapons, chemical weapons and the Golan Heights," one senior official explained.
"The [Assad] regime has assured us quiet on the Golan border for 40 years. Now it seems we have someone in control of that border who has their back to us now but may turn around and face us at any point." "The [Assad] regime has assured us [of]quiet on the Golan border for 40 years. Now it seems we have someone in control of that border who has their back to us now but may turn around and face us at any point."
The affiliation of the rebel fighters could not be confirmed. While media reports claimed they were Free Syrian Army men, intelligence experts stressed that radical jihadist groups had established themselves in villages surrounding Quneitra in the northern Golan. Among them are the al-Qaida-affiliated al-Nusra Front and the Yarmouk Martyrs Brigade, responsible for the recent kidnap of Filipino peacekeepers in the area.The affiliation of the rebel fighters could not be confirmed. While media reports claimed they were Free Syrian Army men, intelligence experts stressed that radical jihadist groups had established themselves in villages surrounding Quneitra in the northern Golan. Among them are the al-Qaida-affiliated al-Nusra Front and the Yarmouk Martyrs Brigade, responsible for the recent kidnap of Filipino peacekeepers in the area.
"Some of these fighters are from local villages but others are foreign jihadists, many of them Iraqis," said David Nisan, a risk consultant who monitors the region for the Israeli firm Max Security Solutions. "We've seen a lot of YouTube videos from a group calling themselves the Quneitra Liberation Front waving the black flag of al-Qaida.""Some of these fighters are from local villages but others are foreign jihadists, many of them Iraqis," said David Nisan, a risk consultant who monitors the region for the Israeli firm Max Security Solutions. "We've seen a lot of YouTube videos from a group calling themselves the Quneitra Liberation Front waving the black flag of al-Qaida."
This group announced its presence in the area with a car bombing campaign targeting Syrian intelligence units in the Golan, which it claimed killed up to 40 people. Further raising tension along Israel's northern border are reports that the Assad regime has allowed Iranian forces to establish a listening post and encouraged a growing Hezbollah presence in the northern Golan.This group announced its presence in the area with a car bombing campaign targeting Syrian intelligence units in the Golan, which it claimed killed up to 40 people. Further raising tension along Israel's northern border are reports that the Assad regime has allowed Iranian forces to establish a listening post and encouraged a growing Hezbollah presence in the northern Golan.
"This is the most tense the situation has been since 1973. Even a very tiny provocation could result in regional deterioration," Nisan said."This is the most tense the situation has been since 1973. Even a very tiny provocation could result in regional deterioration," Nisan said.
"If Israel does respond to any incursion on this border or targets any further arms shipments, Assad may have to make good on his promise to retaliate [to Israeli aggression]. The Golan would be a very convenient place for him to react.""If Israel does respond to any incursion on this border or targets any further arms shipments, Assad may have to make good on his promise to retaliate [to Israeli aggression]. The Golan would be a very convenient place for him to react."
Our editors' picks for the day's top news and commentary delivered to your inbox each morning.Our editors' picks for the day's top news and commentary delivered to your inbox each morning.
Our editors' picks for the day's top news and commentary delivered to your inbox each morning. Enter your email address to subscribe.Our editors' picks for the day's top news and commentary delivered to your inbox each morning. Enter your email address to subscribe.
Our editors' picks for the day's top news and commentary delivered to your inbox every weekday.Our editors' picks for the day's top news and commentary delivered to your inbox every weekday.