This article is from the source 'guardian' and was first published or seen on . It last changed over 40 days ago and won't be checked again for changes.

You can find the current article at its original source at http://www.guardian.co.uk/world/2013/may/26/william-hague-climbdown-syrian-arms-embargo

The article has changed 4 times. There is an RSS feed of changes available.

Version 0 Version 1
William Hague set for climbdown over Syrian arms embargo William Hague set for climbdown over arms embargo to Syrian rebels
(about 13 hours later)
British efforts to persuade the European Union to lift the arms embargo to Syrian rebels are likely to be rejected on Monday in the face of continued opposition from EU members alarmed that weapons could fall into the wrong hands.British efforts to persuade the European Union to lift the arms embargo to Syrian rebels are likely to be rejected on Monday in the face of continued opposition from EU members alarmed that weapons could fall into the wrong hands.
The foreign secretary, William Hague, is to join with the French to table a call for watering down the embargo at a meeting of other EU foreign ministers. But several countries – notably Austria, the Czech Republic, Finland, the Netherlands and Sweden – oppose it for fear that weapons might fall into the hands of Islamic extremist groups such as Jabhat al-Nusra. Germany has been trying to fashion a compromise.The foreign secretary, William Hague, is to join with the French to table a call for watering down the embargo at a meeting of other EU foreign ministers. But several countries – notably Austria, the Czech Republic, Finland, the Netherlands and Sweden – oppose it for fear that weapons might fall into the hands of Islamic extremist groups such as Jabhat al-Nusra. Germany has been trying to fashion a compromise.
Britain and France have been pressing for a partial lifting of the arms embargo to the moderate sections of the Syrian opposition since last November. Hague has argued that lifting the arms embargo would complement, rather than contradict, a peace process since a militarily strengthened Syrian opposition can force the Syrian president, Bashar al-Assad, to the negotiating table.Britain and France have been pressing for a partial lifting of the arms embargo to the moderate sections of the Syrian opposition since last November. Hague has argued that lifting the arms embargo would complement, rather than contradict, a peace process since a militarily strengthened Syrian opposition can force the Syrian president, Bashar al-Assad, to the negotiating table.
But Labour has questioned whether lifting the embargo is legal or politically wise.But Labour has questioned whether lifting the embargo is legal or politically wise.
"How would the government prevent British-supplied weapons falling into the wrong hands, and how does supplying weapons help to secure a lasting peace?" asked Douglas Alexander, the shadow foreign secretary."How would the government prevent British-supplied weapons falling into the wrong hands, and how does supplying weapons help to secure a lasting peace?" asked Douglas Alexander, the shadow foreign secretary.
"Syria today is awash with arms and in the House of Commons this week MPs on all sides expressed real concern about the identity, intent and tactics of some of the rebel forces."Syria today is awash with arms and in the House of Commons this week MPs on all sides expressed real concern about the identity, intent and tactics of some of the rebel forces.
"In Washington the prime minister clearly failed to convince President Obama of his case, so tomorrow in Brussels the UK's use of the veto would confirm that the prime minister had also failed to convince our European partners.""In Washington the prime minister clearly failed to convince President Obama of his case, so tomorrow in Brussels the UK's use of the veto would confirm that the prime minister had also failed to convince our European partners."
There were signs at the weekend that the Syrian regime might attend an international peace conference in Geneva next month after the foreign minister, Walid al-Mouallem, said the meeting could present a "good opportunity for a political solution for the crisis in Syria". But he added: "No power on earth can decide on the future of Syria. Only the Syrian people have the right to do so."There were signs at the weekend that the Syrian regime might attend an international peace conference in Geneva next month after the foreign minister, Walid al-Mouallem, said the meeting could present a "good opportunity for a political solution for the crisis in Syria". But he added: "No power on earth can decide on the future of Syria. Only the Syrian people have the right to do so."
The French foreign minister, Laurent Fabius, is due to meet with his Russian counterpart, Sergei Lavrov, and the US secretary of state, John Kerry, in Paris tonight to discuss the prospects for the meeting.The French foreign minister, Laurent Fabius, is due to meet with his Russian counterpart, Sergei Lavrov, and the US secretary of state, John Kerry, in Paris tonight to discuss the prospects for the meeting.
The UK-French attempt to lift the arms embargo has not been made any easier by the continued lack of unity within the rebel movement. Talks failed on Sunday to end a factional dispute over proposals to dilute Qatar's influence on rebel forces, with Saudi Arabia angling to play a greater role now that Iranian-backed Hezbollah is openly fighting for Assad.The UK-French attempt to lift the arms embargo has not been made any easier by the continued lack of unity within the rebel movement. Talks failed on Sunday to end a factional dispute over proposals to dilute Qatar's influence on rebel forces, with Saudi Arabia angling to play a greater role now that Iranian-backed Hezbollah is openly fighting for Assad.
Labour argued that the EU common position – an agreement that is usually a precursor to legislation – says member states must deny an export licence if there is a clear risk that the equipment might be used to commit violations of international humanitarian law or human rights. The UN commission of inquiry in Syria reported in February that the rebels have committed war crimes, saying "war crimes, including murder, extrajudicial killings and torture, were perpetrated by anti-government armed groups".Labour argued that the EU common position – an agreement that is usually a precursor to legislation – says member states must deny an export licence if there is a clear risk that the equipment might be used to commit violations of international humanitarian law or human rights. The UN commission of inquiry in Syria reported in February that the rebels have committed war crimes, saying "war crimes, including murder, extrajudicial killings and torture, were perpetrated by anti-government armed groups".
UN security council resolution 2083 (2012) says all states shall take measures to prevent the direct or indirect supply of arms and related materiel to al-Qaida and other individuals and entities associated with them. Jabhat al-Nusra is linked with al-Qaida in Iraq.UN security council resolution 2083 (2012) says all states shall take measures to prevent the direct or indirect supply of arms and related materiel to al-Qaida and other individuals and entities associated with them. Jabhat al-Nusra is linked with al-Qaida in Iraq.
A broader package of EU sanctions against Syria must in any case be renewed at this week's meeting, and if there is total deadlock on the related issue of an arms embargo the entire EU sanctions regime could collapse.A broader package of EU sanctions against Syria must in any case be renewed at this week's meeting, and if there is total deadlock on the related issue of an arms embargo the entire EU sanctions regime could collapse.
Many obstacles remain in the way of a peace conference taking place, including Russia's insistence that Iran be allowed to attend.Many obstacles remain in the way of a peace conference taking place, including Russia's insistence that Iran be allowed to attend.
Fabius at the weekend said Iran's presence in Syria through its officers who were "directing operations" and through its Hezbollah proxy demonstrated that it had no place at the negotiating table.Fabius at the weekend said Iran's presence in Syria through its officers who were "directing operations" and through its Hezbollah proxy demonstrated that it had no place at the negotiating table.
He said: "Yes, the Russians want Iran to take part in Geneva, but we're opposed because Iran is not after a political solution and on the contrary has thrown itself directly into that battle."He said: "Yes, the Russians want Iran to take part in Geneva, but we're opposed because Iran is not after a political solution and on the contrary has thrown itself directly into that battle."
Iran has denied it has forces in Syria supporting Assad's army, saying the accusations were invented by the "true enemies of Syria".Iran has denied it has forces in Syria supporting Assad's army, saying the accusations were invented by the "true enemies of Syria".
Our editors' picks for the day's top news and commentary delivered to your inbox each morning.Our editors' picks for the day's top news and commentary delivered to your inbox each morning.
Our editors' picks for the day's top news and commentary delivered to your inbox each morning. Enter your email address to subscribe.Our editors' picks for the day's top news and commentary delivered to your inbox each morning. Enter your email address to subscribe.
Our editors' picks for the day's top news and commentary delivered to your inbox each morning.Our editors' picks for the day's top news and commentary delivered to your inbox each morning.