This article is from the source 'bbc' and was first published or seen on . It last changed over 40 days ago and won't be checked again for changes.

You can find the current article at its original source at http://www.bbc.co.uk/news/world-asia-22565267

The article has changed 6 times. There is an RSS feed of changes available.

Version 4 Version 5
Barack Obama praises leadership of Burma's Thein Sein Barack Obama hails Burma's Thein Sein on US visit
(about 9 hours later)
President Barack Obama has praised Burmese President Thein Sein for his leadership in moving his country towards political and economic reform.President Barack Obama has praised Burmese President Thein Sein for his leadership in moving his country towards political and economic reform.
He was speaking after Thein Sein became the first Burmese leader to visit the White House since 1966.He was speaking after Thein Sein became the first Burmese leader to visit the White House since 1966.
For the first time, President Obama called the country Myanmar, the name adopted by the military rulers in 1989. For the first time, Mr Obama called the country Myanmar, the name adopted by its military rulers in 1989.
However, President Obama expressed "deep concern" at violence against the Muslim ethnic minority in Burma. However, the US president expressed "deep concern" at violence against the Muslim ethnic minority in Burma.
He said he recognised President Thein Sein had made "genuine efforts" to resolve the long-standing ethnic tensions in the country, but went on to say: "The displacement of people, the violence directed towards them needs to stop." Mr Obama said the US appreciated the Burmese leader's efforts "in leading Myanmar in a new direction".
President Thein Sein, through a translator, acknowledged Burma had "many challenges" and "for democracy to flourish... we will have to move forward, and we will have to undertake political reforms and economic reforms". "We want you to know that the United States will make every effort to assist you on what I know is a long, and sometimes difficult but ultimately correct path to follow," he said.
President Obama had clearly been conscious of the criticism about the visit and the White House encounter was cordial but not effusive, reports the BBC's Paul Adams from Washington. Mr Obama said he recognised Thein Sein had made "genuine efforts" to resolve the long-standing ethnic tensions in the country, but went on to say: "The displacement of people, the violence directed towards them needs to stop."
But the fact that it happened at all is significant and suggests that Mr Obama still regards Burma as a success story - albeit one that needs careful attention - adds our correspondent. Thein Sein, through a translator, acknowledged Burma had "many challenges", saying that "for democracy to flourish... we will have to move forward, and we will have to undertake political reforms and economic reforms".
'Incredibly concerned' Speaking later at Johns Hopkins university in Washington, Thein Sein said: "Periods of transition are always fraught with risk. But I know my country and my people."
Human rights groups had accused President Obama of moving too quickly to rehabilitate Burma as it emerges from decades of military rule. "I know how much people want to see democracy take root," he said. He also said that Burma must "forge a new and more inclusive national identity".
Jennifer Quigley, from the US Campaign for Burma, said it sent "the message that crimes against humanity by state forces against ethnic and religious minorities in Burma will be ignored by [President Obama's] administration." Referring to the recent anti-Muslim violence in Burma, he said: "We must end all forms of discrimination and ensure not only that intercommunal violence is brought to a halt, but that all perpetrators are brought to justice."
Democratic Congressman Joe Crowley said in a statement that he was "incredibly concerned about the facts on the ground in Burma, including human rights violations against ethnic nationalities". 'Jury out'
But the US had said the visit showed commitment to helping "governments that make the important decision to embrace reform". International groups have voiced concerns about serious anti-Muslim violence in Burma in recent months.
At least 40 people were killed in violence in central Burma last month, while widespread unrest in 2012 between Buddhists and Muslims in Rakhine state left nearly 200 people dead, and tens of thousands of Rohingya Muslims displaced.
Human rights groups have accused Mr Obama of moving too quickly to rehabilitate Burma as it emerges from decades of military rule.
Republican Senator Marco Rubio said that Mr Obama was too quick to reward Burma, and that "the jury is still out" on Burma's reforms.
"When rewards continue [without] progress, it undermines the ultimate success of the effort and sends the wrong message to the Burmese people about American intentions," he said.
The US leader had clearly been conscious of the criticism about the visit and the White House encounter was cordial but not effusive, reports the BBC's Paul Adams from Washington.
But the fact that it happened at all is significant and suggests that Mr Obama still regards Burma as a success story - albeit one that needs careful attention, our correspondent adds.
The US has hailed changes in the ex-military state, including the release of dissidents and relaxed censorship, since it ended almost 50 years of military rule in 2011 by establishing a nominally civilian government.The US has hailed changes in the ex-military state, including the release of dissidents and relaxed censorship, since it ended almost 50 years of military rule in 2011 by establishing a nominally civilian government.
Thein Sein heads an administration that was elected in November 2010 in the country's first elections in two decades. The Aung San Suu Kyi-led opposition has a small presence in parliament after a landslide win in by-elections in April 2012 largely deemed free and fair.Thein Sein heads an administration that was elected in November 2010 in the country's first elections in two decades. The Aung San Suu Kyi-led opposition has a small presence in parliament after a landslide win in by-elections in April 2012 largely deemed free and fair.
Speaking at a forum at the office of US broadcaster Voice of America on Sunday, Thein Sein said US-Burma relations had "greatly improved thanks to the policies of President Obama". Whitehouse spokesman Jay Carney said the US was using Burma's official name, Myanmar, more frequently "as a courtesy in appropriate settings".
"For our political reforms, we also need more economic development," he said.
He defended the allocation of 25% of seats in Burma's parliament to the military - something entrenched in the country's 2008 constitution.
"[The military] is a defensive force. You cannot deny their place in politics," he said.
International groups have voiced concerns about serious religious violence in Burma in recent months.
At least 40 people were killed in anti-Muslim riots in central Burma last month, while widespread unrest in 2012 between Buddhists and Muslims in Rakhine state left nearly 200 people dead, and thousands of Rohingya Muslims displaced.
Hundreds of political prisoners have been freed - more than 20 were pardoned prior to Thein Sein's trip. However, activists say that more remain behind bars, and have described the timing of the releases as "manipulative".
On Friday, Thein Sein's office director Zaw Htay denied that the government was using political prisoners as "tools".