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South Korea raises alert with North to 'vital threat' | |
(35 minutes later) | |
South Korea has raised its alert level to "vital threat" amid indications the North is preparing for a missile test. | South Korea has raised its alert level to "vital threat" amid indications the North is preparing for a missile test. |
At least one ballistic missile with an estimated 3,000km (2,000-mile) range is fuelled and ready for launch, US and South Korean sources say. | At least one ballistic missile with an estimated 3,000km (2,000-mile) range is fuelled and ready for launch, US and South Korean sources say. |
Pyongyang has been making bellicose threats against South Korea, Japan and US bases in the region. | Pyongyang has been making bellicose threats against South Korea, Japan and US bases in the region. |
The threats follow tough new UN sanctions imposed on North Korea last month following its third nuclear test. | The threats follow tough new UN sanctions imposed on North Korea last month following its third nuclear test. |
Separately, an initial investigation by the South into a major cyber attack last month that affected a number of banks and broadcasters has said the North is to blame. | Separately, an initial investigation by the South into a major cyber attack last month that affected a number of banks and broadcasters has said the North is to blame. |
'Anytime now' | 'Anytime now' |
North Korea is believed to have completed preparations for a missile launch after it moved two Musudan missiles to its east coast, Yonhap news agency says. | North Korea is believed to have completed preparations for a missile launch after it moved two Musudan missiles to its east coast, Yonhap news agency says. |
In anticipation, the South Korea-US Combined Forces have raised their alert level to Watchcon 2, to increase surveillance monitoring, Yonhap quoted a senior military official as saying. | In anticipation, the South Korea-US Combined Forces have raised their alert level to Watchcon 2, to increase surveillance monitoring, Yonhap quoted a senior military official as saying. |
North Korea unveiled the Musudan missile during a military parade in 2010 but has yet to test it. There are reports, however, that it may have been sold to Iran and tested there. | North Korea unveiled the Musudan missile during a military parade in 2010 but has yet to test it. There are reports, however, that it may have been sold to Iran and tested there. |
The launch could happen "anytime from now", South Korean Foreign Minister Yun Byung-se told parliament. | The launch could happen "anytime from now", South Korean Foreign Minister Yun Byung-se told parliament. |
A test launch would be a violation of UN Security Council Resolution 1718, passed in 2006, which states the North "must not conduct any further nuclear test or launch of a ballistic missile". | A test launch would be a violation of UN Security Council Resolution 1718, passed in 2006, which states the North "must not conduct any further nuclear test or launch of a ballistic missile". |
North Korea has tested intermediate range missiles before and during periods of crisis and tension, says the BBC's John Sudworth in Seoul. | North Korea has tested intermediate range missiles before and during periods of crisis and tension, says the BBC's John Sudworth in Seoul. |
So while another test launch would certainly be seen as provocative, it is unlikely to have any major, short-term military significance unless it goes wrong, our correspondent adds. | So while another test launch would certainly be seen as provocative, it is unlikely to have any major, short-term military significance unless it goes wrong, our correspondent adds. |
The raising of South Korea's alert status comes as Japan deployed anti-missile defences in Tokyo as a precaution. | The raising of South Korea's alert status comes as Japan deployed anti-missile defences in Tokyo as a precaution. |
"We are on high alert," said Japan's Defence Minister Itsunori Onodera. | "We are on high alert," said Japan's Defence Minister Itsunori Onodera. |
A number of travel agencies in China have reported that tourist trips into North Korea have been suspended. | A number of travel agencies in China have reported that tourist trips into North Korea have been suspended. |
One travel agent in the north-eastern city of Dandong told Reuters news agency: "All [tourist] travel to North Korea has been stopped from today and I've no idea when it will restart." | One travel agent in the north-eastern city of Dandong told Reuters news agency: "All [tourist] travel to North Korea has been stopped from today and I've no idea when it will restart." |
The border remains open to commercial traffic. | The border remains open to commercial traffic. |
Meanwhile, an official investigation by the South into last month's cyber attack traced the malicious codes used to six computers in the North. | Meanwhile, an official investigation by the South into last month's cyber attack traced the malicious codes used to six computers in the North. |
"We've collected a lot of evidence to determine the North's Reconnaissance General Bureau led the attack, which had been prepared for at least eight months," a spokesman for the Korea Internet and Security Agency said. | "We've collected a lot of evidence to determine the North's Reconnaissance General Bureau led the attack, which had been prepared for at least eight months," a spokesman for the Korea Internet and Security Agency said. |
The attack on 20 March severely affected the KBS, MBC and YTN broadcasters and operations at the Shinhan, NongHyup and Jeju banks. | The attack on 20 March severely affected the KBS, MBC and YTN broadcasters and operations at the Shinhan, NongHyup and Jeju banks. |
'Uncontrollable' | 'Uncontrollable' |
The North has warned foreigners in South Korea to take precautions in case of war. | The North has warned foreigners in South Korea to take precautions in case of war. |
On Tuesday, UN Secretary-General Ban Ki-moon warned the crisis on the Korean peninsula may become "uncontrollable". | On Tuesday, UN Secretary-General Ban Ki-moon warned the crisis on the Korean peninsula may become "uncontrollable". |
He once again urged North Korea to tone down its "provocative rhetoric" and to keep open a joint North-South Korean industrial complex. | He once again urged North Korea to tone down its "provocative rhetoric" and to keep open a joint North-South Korean industrial complex. |
North Koreans failed to report for work at the Kaesong complex on Tuesday, suspending one of the few points of co-operation with South Korea. | North Koreans failed to report for work at the Kaesong complex on Tuesday, suspending one of the few points of co-operation with South Korea. |
Since the UN sanctions were imposed, Pyongyang has threatened to use nuclear weapons and has said it will restart a nuclear reactor. | Since the UN sanctions were imposed, Pyongyang has threatened to use nuclear weapons and has said it will restart a nuclear reactor. |
The North has also shut an emergency military hotline between Seoul and Pyongyang. | The North has also shut an emergency military hotline between Seoul and Pyongyang. |
Last week, it warned it would not be able to guarantee the safety of foreign embassy staff after 10 April, and that countries should begin evacuating their diplomatic staff. | Last week, it warned it would not be able to guarantee the safety of foreign embassy staff after 10 April, and that countries should begin evacuating their diplomatic staff. |