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US economy adds just 88,000 jobs in March | US economy adds just 88,000 jobs in March |
(4 days later) | |
The US economy added just 88,000 jobs in March, the lowest increase for nine months, official data has shown. | The US economy added just 88,000 jobs in March, the lowest increase for nine months, official data has shown. |
The number was much weaker than the rise of approximately 200,000 predicted by economists, and will inevitably raise new concerns about the strength of the US economic recovery. | The number was much weaker than the rise of approximately 200,000 predicted by economists, and will inevitably raise new concerns about the strength of the US economic recovery. |
At the same time, the US jobless rate declined to 7.6% from 7.7% in February. | At the same time, the US jobless rate declined to 7.6% from 7.7% in February. |
A drop in retail employment was a major factor behind the disappointing rise in overall job creation. | A drop in retail employment was a major factor behind the disappointing rise in overall job creation. |
The data from the Labor Department showed that the retail sector lost 24,000 jobs in March. | The data from the Labor Department showed that the retail sector lost 24,000 jobs in March. |
At the same time, 12,000 jobs were lost in the US Postal Service, which has been making staff redundant as it aims to cut losses. | At the same time, 12,000 jobs were lost in the US Postal Service, which has been making staff redundant as it aims to cut losses. |
Other sectors of the economy performed much better, with 51,000 extra professional and business services jobs being created, and 23,000 new healthcare positions. | Other sectors of the economy performed much better, with 51,000 extra professional and business services jobs being created, and 23,000 new healthcare positions. |
Government cuts | Government cuts |
March's rise in job creation was half the level of the past six months, when there was an average monthly decline of 196,000. | March's rise in job creation was half the level of the past six months, when there was an average monthly decline of 196,000. |
Some economists expect Federal spending cuts, which came into effect on 1 March, to have had an impact on confidence among companies and the numbers of people hired. | Some economists expect Federal spending cuts, which came into effect on 1 March, to have had an impact on confidence among companies and the numbers of people hired. |
The total number of unemployed in the US in March was 11.7 million. | |
For adult men, the unemployment rate was 6.9%, and 7% for women. | For adult men, the unemployment rate was 6.9%, and 7% for women. |
For teenagers of both sexes, the rate was 24.2%, almost one in four people. | For teenagers of both sexes, the rate was 24.2%, almost one in four people. |
"The US economy just hit a major speed bump," said Marcus Bullus, trading director at MB Capital in London. | "The US economy just hit a major speed bump," said Marcus Bullus, trading director at MB Capital in London. |
Paul Dales, an economist at Capital Economics, was equally disappointed. | Paul Dales, an economist at Capital Economics, was equally disappointed. |
"When you get to numbers below 100,000, you have to start worrying," he said. | "When you get to numbers below 100,000, you have to start worrying," he said. |
The US economy needs to add about 90,000 jobs each month just to keep up with population growth. | The US economy needs to add about 90,000 jobs each month just to keep up with population growth. |
The disappointing data comes after other reports have indicated that the US economic recovery is continuing. | The disappointing data comes after other reports have indicated that the US economic recovery is continuing. |
In recent weeks, figures have shown that US factory orders are rising strongly, and the housing market is still gaining in strength. | In recent weeks, figures have shown that US factory orders are rising strongly, and the housing market is still gaining in strength. |