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N Korea border factory operating despite hotline move | N Korea border factory operating despite hotline move |
(30 minutes later) | |
The North-South Korea border crossing to a joint industrial park is operating normally, despite Pyongyang cutting a military hotline on Wednesday. | The North-South Korea border crossing to a joint industrial park is operating normally, despite Pyongyang cutting a military hotline on Wednesday. |
The hotline had been used mainly to facilitate cross-border travel at the Kaesong Industrial Complex. | The hotline had been used mainly to facilitate cross-border travel at the Kaesong Industrial Complex. |
It was the last direct official link between the two nations. | It was the last direct official link between the two nations. |
Pyongyang has been angered by US-South Korea military drills, and the fresh UN sanctions that followed its third nuclear test in February. | Pyongyang has been angered by US-South Korea military drills, and the fresh UN sanctions that followed its third nuclear test in February. |
In recent weeks it has made multiple threats against both the US and South Korea, including warning of a "pre-emptive nuclear strike" on the US and the scrapping of the Korean War armistice. | In recent weeks it has made multiple threats against both the US and South Korea, including warning of a "pre-emptive nuclear strike" on the US and the scrapping of the Korean War armistice. |
North Korea is not thought to have the technology to strike the US mainland with either a nuclear weapon or a ballistic missile, but it is capable of targeting some US military bases in Asia with its mid-range missiles. | |
Money-maker | Money-maker |
More than 160 South Korean commuters went through border control on Thursday morning to start work at the complex, after being approved for entry by North Korea, officials said. | More than 160 South Korean commuters went through border control on Thursday morning to start work at the complex, after being approved for entry by North Korea, officials said. |
North Korean authorities had used a civilian phone line to arrange the crossing, they added. | North Korean authorities had used a civilian phone line to arrange the crossing, they added. |
Over 500 South Koreans are scheduled to cross the border in Kaesong in Thursday. | Over 500 South Koreans are scheduled to cross the border in Kaesong in Thursday. |
"We say that Kaesong industrial complex will go on running, even if the war breaks out. I don't feel so nervous," Jang Seon-woo, a south Korean worker, told AP news agency. | "We say that Kaesong industrial complex will go on running, even if the war breaks out. I don't feel so nervous," Jang Seon-woo, a south Korean worker, told AP news agency. |
The joint project, which was established as a sign of North-South co-operation, is a source of badly-needed hard currency for the North. | The joint project, which was established as a sign of North-South co-operation, is a source of badly-needed hard currency for the North. |
Around 120 South Korean firms operate at Kaesong industrial park, employing an estimated 50,000 North Korean workers. | Around 120 South Korean firms operate at Kaesong industrial park, employing an estimated 50,000 North Korean workers. |
There have been disputes and the North Koreans have, on occasion, blocked access across the Demilitarised Zone that divides the two Koreas, who remain technically at war. | There have been disputes and the North Koreans have, on occasion, blocked access across the Demilitarised Zone that divides the two Koreas, who remain technically at war. |
North Korea has already cut both a Red Cross hotline and another line used to communicate with the UN Command at Panmunjom in the demilitarised zone. | |
An inter-Korean air-traffic hotline still exists between the two sides, according to reports. | |
'Combat posture' | 'Combat posture' |
Meanwhile, in a phone call on Wednesday, US Defense Secretary Chuck Hagel told his South Korean counterpart Kim Kwan-Jin that the US would provide "unwavering" support to South Korea. | Meanwhile, in a phone call on Wednesday, US Defense Secretary Chuck Hagel told his South Korean counterpart Kim Kwan-Jin that the US would provide "unwavering" support to South Korea. |
He also told his South Korean counterpart that the US-South Korea alliance was "instrumental in maintaining stability on the Korean peninsula," Pentagon spokesman George Little said in a statement. | He also told his South Korean counterpart that the US-South Korea alliance was "instrumental in maintaining stability on the Korean peninsula," Pentagon spokesman George Little said in a statement. |
On Tuesday, North Korea said it had ordered artillery and rocket units into "combat posture" to prepare to target US bases in Hawaii, Guam and the US mainland. | On Tuesday, North Korea said it had ordered artillery and rocket units into "combat posture" to prepare to target US bases in Hawaii, Guam and the US mainland. |
In a statement on Wednesday, North Korea's official news agency KCNA also said that North Korea's air force was ready to "wipe out" US military bases in Guam. | In a statement on Wednesday, North Korea's official news agency KCNA also said that North Korea's air force was ready to "wipe out" US military bases in Guam. |
However, Guam Governor Eddie Baza Calvo described an attack as "unlikely" and urged residents not to let the threats "distract from [their] day-to-day lives". | However, Guam Governor Eddie Baza Calvo described an attack as "unlikely" and urged residents not to let the threats "distract from [their] day-to-day lives". |