This article is from the source 'nytimes' and was first published or seen on . It last changed over 40 days ago and won't be checked again for changes.
You can find the current article at its original source at http://www.nytimes.com/2013/03/22/world/europe/new-archbishop-of-canterbury-to-be-enthroned.html
The article has changed 3 times. There is an RSS feed of changes available.
Version 0 | Version 1 |
---|---|
New Archbishop of Canterbury Is Installed to Lead Anglicans | |
(about 4 hours later) | |
LONDON — Justin Welby, the former bishop of Durham, was formally installed as the 105th archbishop of Canterbury at a ceremony in a nine-century-old cathedral on Thursday, becoming the spiritual head of the world’s 77 million Anglicans at a time when their church is splintered by disputes over issues of gender and same-sex marriage. | |
Archbishop Welby, 57, a former oil company executive, was enthroned at Canterbury Cathedral just two days after Pope Francis, 76, was formally installed at the Vatican as the head of the much bigger Roman Catholic Church, which claims over one billion followers. | |
Following an ancient ritual, Archbishop Welby struck the west door of the cathedral three times with his staff to formally request admission. But later in his installation, in a much newer token of the spread of his faith far beyond its historical roots in England, African dancers pounding drums escorted him through the cathedral, a reminder of his earlier days working in conflict resolution for the church in Nigeria and the Middle East. | |
Archbishop Welby succeeded Rowan Williams, who announced his retitrement as archbishop of Canterbury last March after 10 years in office. | |
In a brief sermon on Thursday, Archbishop Welby made no direct reference to the most contentious issues facing the church. | |
But as he prepared for enthronement he spoke in sympathetic terms of some same-sex relationships, but reaffirmed his commitment to Anglican teaching, which is opposed to holding gay and lesbian weddings in Anglican churches. | |
His remarks were seen as signals of the way he planned to approach some of the main issues confronting his church, along with long-term challenges like dwindling congregations, a broad increase in secularism in Britain, and a drift toward more charismatic churches in some parts of the world. | |
The Church of England broke from the papacy during the reign of Henry VIII in the 16th century to begin an abiding schism, reinforced over time by Anglican moves to permit female priests — though not bishops — and to condone same-sex civil partnerships, but not same-sex marriage. | The Church of England broke from the papacy during the reign of Henry VIII in the 16th century to begin an abiding schism, reinforced over time by Anglican moves to permit female priests — though not bishops — and to condone same-sex civil partnerships, but not same-sex marriage. |
The divisions became more nuanced during the papacy of Benedict XVI, who made it easier for disaffected Anglican priests to embrace Catholicism. | |
In an interview with the BBC, Archbishop Welby said he adhered to the traditional Anglican doctrine that marriage is a relationship between a man and a woman. But he went on, “You see gay relationships that are just stunning in the quality of the relationship.” | |
He said he had “particular friends where I recognize that and am deeply challenged by it.” | |
In a separate interview with Channel 5 News, the archbishop said he believed that despite a vote by the Anglican Church in November rejecting female bishops, there would one day be a female archbishop. He said he had “no idea” when that would be — “when the right person turns up. But yes, I think there certainly will.” | |
Some of the pressing issues facing the global Anglican Communion relate to the wildly divergent attitudes in different parts of the world to same-sex partnerships and the advancement of women. Earlier this year, the Church of England resolved to permit openly gay priests in civil partnerships to become bishops provided they embraced celibacy. | Some of the pressing issues facing the global Anglican Communion relate to the wildly divergent attitudes in different parts of the world to same-sex partnerships and the advancement of women. Earlier this year, the Church of England resolved to permit openly gay priests in civil partnerships to become bishops provided they embraced celibacy. |
But while the British government supports same-sex marriage, the Church of England opposes it, and new legislation exempts priests from carrying out such weddings. | But while the British government supports same-sex marriage, the Church of England opposes it, and new legislation exempts priests from carrying out such weddings. |
Archbishop Welby was confirmed in his post earlier this year. His title embraces various functions as the diocesan bishop of Canterbury, the head of the southern province of the Church of England and senior bishop of all England, and the spiritual leader of the broader Anglican Communion. | |
John F. Burns reported from | John F. Burns reported from London, and Alan Cowell from Paris. |