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Shuttle undocks for early return | |
(about 18 hours later) | |
The space shuttle Endeavour has begun its return to Earth a day early, amid fears that Hurricane Dean could threaten Mission Control in Houston. | |
Astronauts made a final inspection before undocking from the International Space Station (ISS). | |
On Saturday Nasa shortened a spacewalk by astronauts by two hours so they could prepare to leave. | |
Nasa had already decided that a hole in Endeavour's underside would not be repaired before the return. | |
Scientists had been worried that the 9cm (3.5in) gash could lead to structural damage on re-entry, but extensive tests concluded it should pose no problem. | Scientists had been worried that the 9cm (3.5in) gash could lead to structural damage on re-entry, but extensive tests concluded it should pose no problem. |
During launch on 8 August, a chunk of insulating foam hit the shuttle, creating the square gouge. | During launch on 8 August, a chunk of insulating foam hit the shuttle, creating the square gouge. |
Foam damage has been a major concern for Nasa since the Columbia disaster in 2003 when a briefcase-sized chunk of foam insulation broke off during launch and pierced the shuttle's wing. | Foam damage has been a major concern for Nasa since the Columbia disaster in 2003 when a briefcase-sized chunk of foam insulation broke off during launch and pierced the shuttle's wing. |
This caused the shuttle to disintegrate on re-entry into the atmosphere, killing all seven crew. | This caused the shuttle to disintegrate on re-entry into the atmosphere, killing all seven crew. |
Endeavour's mission, scheduled for 14 days, was to continue the assembly of the ISS. |