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Wall Street rally ends | |
(30 minutes later) | |
The world's markets were subject to another day of chaos on Thursday as fears over the deteriorating credit outlook took their toll. | |
But hours before the closing bell in New York, shares on Wall Street staged a dramatic recovery after suffering heavy losses earlier in the day. | |
The main Dow Jones index closed down 0.12%, or 15.7 points, at 12,845.8. At one point it had shed 340 points, 2.6%. | |
London's FTSE 100 fell 4.1% at 5,859, with losses in European and Asia too. | |
Concern over the impact of turmoil in the US sub-prime lending market continued to haunt investors, causing the FTSE's biggest one-day percentage fall since March 2003. | |
The falls came despite the Federal Reserve pumping an extra $17bn (£8.6bn) into the US banking system. | The falls came despite the Federal Reserve pumping an extra $17bn (£8.6bn) into the US banking system. |
Central banks have been taking such action to try to restore confidence and avoid a credit squeeze. | Central banks have been taking such action to try to restore confidence and avoid a credit squeeze. |
Over the past week, the Fed has now injected $88bn (£44.3bn), while the European Central Bank has put up 211bn euros ($283.2bn; £142.6bn). | Over the past week, the Fed has now injected $88bn (£44.3bn), while the European Central Bank has put up 211bn euros ($283.2bn; £142.6bn). |
Unknown scale | Unknown scale |
However, investors appear to remain unconvinced that the action of the central banks will be enough, and more than £100bn has now been wiped off the value of the UK's leading shares alone since last Wednesday. | However, investors appear to remain unconvinced that the action of the central banks will be enough, and more than £100bn has now been wiped off the value of the UK's leading shares alone since last Wednesday. |
The problems in the sub-prime mortgage market will linger on for a while Bart IngelsFortis Bank analyst Q&A: World stock market falls What's causing credit crunch? Peston's Picks: Where's the risk? | The problems in the sub-prime mortgage market will linger on for a while Bart IngelsFortis Bank analyst Q&A: World stock market falls What's causing credit crunch? Peston's Picks: Where's the risk? |
In Europe, Germany's Dax ended down 2.4% to 7,270 and France's Cac lost 3.3% to 5,265. | |
The recent financial market volatility has been triggered by the US sub-prime mortgage sector, which offers higher-risk loans to people with a poor credit history. | The recent financial market volatility has been triggered by the US sub-prime mortgage sector, which offers higher-risk loans to people with a poor credit history. |
As US interest rates have risen and the housing bubble has burst, a growing number of sub-prime borrowers have defaulted on their loans. | As US interest rates have risen and the housing bubble has burst, a growing number of sub-prime borrowers have defaulted on their loans. |
This has led to extensive financial difficulties for a number of investment funds with heavy exposure to the sector - and triggered fears of a wider financial crisis. | This has led to extensive financial difficulties for a number of investment funds with heavy exposure to the sector - and triggered fears of a wider financial crisis. |
While some estimates say $300bn in loans could be at risk, one of the biggest worries for investors is not knowing the eventual scale of the problem. | While some estimates say $300bn in loans could be at risk, one of the biggest worries for investors is not knowing the eventual scale of the problem. |
"The problems in the sub-prime mortgage market will linger on for a while," said Bart Ingels, an analyst at Fortis Bank, in Brussels. | "The problems in the sub-prime mortgage market will linger on for a while," said Bart Ingels, an analyst at Fortis Bank, in Brussels. |
"Some days it was a little bit better but then negative news came to the fore, and it will go on like that for a while." | "Some days it was a little bit better but then negative news came to the fore, and it will go on like that for a while." |