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India swine flu outbreak 'kills 94' | India swine flu outbreak 'kills 94' |
(about 2 hours later) | |
An outbreak of swine flu in India has killed at least 94 people in just over five weeks, reports say. | An outbreak of swine flu in India has killed at least 94 people in just over five weeks, reports say. |
The health ministry said more than 450 cases had been reported, mostly in the northern state of Rajasthan. | The health ministry said more than 450 cases had been reported, mostly in the northern state of Rajasthan. |
Officials say they are investigating the cause of the outbreak, with some experts saying low winter temperatures are to blame. | Officials say they are investigating the cause of the outbreak, with some experts saying low winter temperatures are to blame. |
The H1N1 virus, which causes swine flu, first appeared in Mexico in 2009 and rapidly spread around the world. | The H1N1 virus, which causes swine flu, first appeared in Mexico in 2009 and rapidly spread around the world. |
It killed 981 Indians in 2009, 1,763 in 2010, 75 in 2011 and 405 last year. | It killed 981 Indians in 2009, 1,763 in 2010, 75 in 2011 and 405 last year. |
It is thought the virus has killed 200,000 people around the world. | It is thought the virus has killed 200,000 people around the world. |
Indian officials said 246 cases had been recorded in Rajasthan, where 54 people had died. The capital, Delhi, has reported three deaths so far. | Indian officials said 246 cases had been recorded in Rajasthan, where 54 people had died. The capital, Delhi, has reported three deaths so far. |
But, with more than 60 cases reported in the city in 2013, Delhi authorities have ordered 22 hospitals - including five private clinics - to set up isolation wards to treat cases of swine flu. | |
Health officials said there was "no need for panic", but advised people to take precautions "for prevention and management of the disease". | Health officials said there was "no need for panic", but advised people to take precautions "for prevention and management of the disease". |
Swine flu is a respiratory disease which is caused by a strain of the influenza type A virus known as H1N1. | |
Although the disease originated in pigs, it is now a wholly human disease and is spread by coughing and sneezing. | |
Scientists say symptoms of swine flu in humans appear to be similar to those produced by standard, seasonal flu - fever, cough, sore throat, body aches and chills. Some people with the virus also experience nausea and diarrhoea. | |
Experts say vulnerable groups include pregnant women, children under five, the over-65s and those with serious conditions such as heart disease, asthma, diabetes or immunosuppressive illnesses. |
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