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Queen marks Pakistan anniversary Queen marks Pakistan anniversary
(30 minutes later)
The Queen and Gordon Brown have congratulated Pakistan on the 60th anniversary of its independence.The Queen and Gordon Brown have congratulated Pakistan on the 60th anniversary of its independence.
Queen Elizabeth II, who visited Pakistan for its 50th anniversary celebrations, has sent a personal message to President Pervez Musharraf.Queen Elizabeth II, who visited Pakistan for its 50th anniversary celebrations, has sent a personal message to President Pervez Musharraf.
Mr Brown said the "history, values and hopes" of Pakistan were "permanently interwined" with those of the UK. Mr Brown said the "history, values and hopes" of Pakistan were "permanently intertwined" with those of the UK.
Pakistan was formed on 14 August, 1947, when British India was split in two. Wednesday marks India's anniversary.Pakistan was formed on 14 August, 1947, when British India was split in two. Wednesday marks India's anniversary.
The violent partition saw 10 million people move across borders in one of history's largest mass migrations.The violent partition saw 10 million people move across borders in one of history's largest mass migrations.
In a message to Pakistan's prime minister Shaukat Azi, Mr Brown said: "I congratulate this great country, and send my best wishes from the British people.In a message to Pakistan's prime minister Shaukat Azi, Mr Brown said: "I congratulate this great country, and send my best wishes from the British people.
Pakistan celebrates 60 yearsPakistan celebrates 60 years
"I celebrate the strength of the UK-Pakistan relationship. Our history, values and hopes are, and will remain, permanently intertwined.""I celebrate the strength of the UK-Pakistan relationship. Our history, values and hopes are, and will remain, permanently intertwined."
Tuesday will be a national holiday in Pakistan, which will hold a 21-gun salute and flag-raising ceremonies throughout the country. India will hold similar celebrations on Wednesday.Tuesday will be a national holiday in Pakistan, which will hold a 21-gun salute and flag-raising ceremonies throughout the country. India will hold similar celebrations on Wednesday.
The 1947 partition unleashed much violence as millions of people moved across the new borders between Hindu-majority India and Muslim-majority Pakistan.The 1947 partition unleashed much violence as millions of people moved across the new borders between Hindu-majority India and Muslim-majority Pakistan.
Estimates of the dead range from 200,000 to more than one million.Estimates of the dead range from 200,000 to more than one million.