This article is from the source 'bbc' and was first published or seen on . It last changed over 40 days ago and won't be checked again for changes.

You can find the current article at its original source at http://www.bbc.co.uk/news/uk-21221828

The article has changed 13 times. There is an RSS feed of changes available.

Version 4 Version 5
HS2 phase two route details announced HS2: Phase two of high-speed rail route details announced
(about 2 hours later)
 
Details of the next phase of the £32bn HS2 high-speed rail network have been unveiled by the government.Details of the next phase of the £32bn HS2 high-speed rail network have been unveiled by the government.
The preferred route of phase two running northwards from Birmingham will have five stops at: Manchester; Manchester Airport; Toton in the East Midlands; Sheffield; and Leeds. The preferred route of phase two running northwards from Birmingham will have five stops: Manchester; Manchester Airport; Toton near Nottingham; Sheffield; and Leeds.
Chancellor George Osborne said it was "the engine for growth in the north and the midlands of this country". Chancellor George Osborne said it would be "the engine for growth in the north and the midlands of this country".
Phase one's London-Birmingham link has faced considerable opposition.Phase one's London-Birmingham link has faced considerable opposition.
Critics dispute the economic case, arguing that it ignores passengers' ability to work on trains, and suggest swathes of picturesque countryside will be blighted by the railway.Critics dispute the economic case, arguing that it ignores passengers' ability to work on trains, and suggest swathes of picturesque countryside will be blighted by the railway.
Mr Osborne's Tatton constituency in Cheshire is among the places that phase two of the route will pass through. Mr Osborne's Tatton constituency in Cheshire is among the places phase two will pass through.
The chancellor said: "As a country you have got to make those long-term choices. The chancellor said: "If our predecessors hadn't decided to build the railways in the Victorian times, or the motorways in the middle part of the 20th Century, then we wouldn't have those things today.
"If our predecessors hadn't decided to build the railways in the Victorian times, or the motorways in the middle part of the 20th Century, then we wouldn't have those things today.
"You have got to commit to these projects even though they take many years.""You have got to commit to these projects even though they take many years."
The Department for Transport said that HS2 phase two would virtually halve journey times between Birmingham and Manchester - to 41 minutes - and between London and Manchester from two hours and eight minutes to one hour and eight minutes.
Seven months is ever such a long time in politics.Seven months is ever such a long time in politics.
Last summer there were rumours that HS2 was about to be quietly ditched. A Tory minister told a magazine that the project was "effectively dead" because George Osborne was going cold on the whole idea.Last summer there were rumours that HS2 was about to be quietly ditched. A Tory minister told a magazine that the project was "effectively dead" because George Osborne was going cold on the whole idea.
Today, George Osborne will be all over your telly telling you HS2 is going to transform the economy, heal the north-south divide and help set us on the fast-track back to growth and prosperity.Today, George Osborne will be all over your telly telling you HS2 is going to transform the economy, heal the north-south divide and help set us on the fast-track back to growth and prosperity.
This "dead" project is now back at the heart of the government's growth agenda; in a bid to convince voters that there is an ambitious plan to help rebalance and boost our sickly economy.This "dead" project is now back at the heart of the government's growth agenda; in a bid to convince voters that there is an ambitious plan to help rebalance and boost our sickly economy.
But there are still plenty of critics who claim the government's economic case for building a super-fast train line simply doesn't stack up. And that there are far better ways of spending £33bn to stimulate growth.But there are still plenty of critics who claim the government's economic case for building a super-fast train line simply doesn't stack up. And that there are far better ways of spending £33bn to stimulate growth.
The Department for Transport said that HS2 phase two would virtually halve journey times between Birmingham and Manchester - to 41 minutes - and between London and Manchester from two hours and eight minutes to one hour and eight minutes.
Speeds of up to 250mph on HS2 will also reduce a Birmingham to Leeds journey from two hours to 57 minutes, while phase one will cut London-Birmingham travel to 49 minutes, from the current one hour and 24 minutes.Speeds of up to 250mph on HS2 will also reduce a Birmingham to Leeds journey from two hours to 57 minutes, while phase one will cut London-Birmingham travel to 49 minutes, from the current one hour and 24 minutes.
Transport Secretary Patrick McLoughlin said: "It's not just about journey times, it is also about capacity.Transport Secretary Patrick McLoughlin said: "It's not just about journey times, it is also about capacity.
"We are finding the railways are overcrowded. We've seen massive growth in rail passenger numbers, so this is taking HS2 so it serves the north.""We are finding the railways are overcrowded. We've seen massive growth in rail passenger numbers, so this is taking HS2 so it serves the north."
He added: "This is the first railway to be built north of London for 120 years."
Leeds City Council leader Keith Wakefield said: "We have lobbied long and hard for a high-speed rail link to Leeds and this is excellent news.
"It will strengthen Leeds' position as the northern transport hub and unlock major investment, jobs opportunities and connectivity to the rest of the country."
A final route for phase two is expected to be chosen by the end of 2014.A final route for phase two is expected to be chosen by the end of 2014.
A proposed spur to Heathrow Airport has been put on hold pending a review of UK aviation policy, due to report in 2015.A proposed spur to Heathrow Airport has been put on hold pending a review of UK aviation policy, due to report in 2015.
'Fundamentally flawed''Fundamentally flawed'
More than 70 groups oppose HS2. StopHS2 has argued that England's north and Midlands will lose out to London, rather than benefit, and that projections do not take into account competition from conventional rail.More than 70 groups oppose HS2. StopHS2 has argued that England's north and Midlands will lose out to London, rather than benefit, and that projections do not take into account competition from conventional rail.
Penny Gaines, chairwoman of Stop HS2, said: "We are firmly of the opinion that the whole HS2 project is fundamentally flawed. StopHS2 campaign manager Joe Rukin said: "Fifty-five percent of the economic benefits are based on the cash value of time, no-one works on trains and every business user is worth £70,000 a year - it's basically a train for the rich that everyone else is not only going to have to pay for the construction of but also have to subsidise throughout its lifetime as well."
The group's chairwoman, Penny Gaines, said: "We are firmly of the opinion that the whole HS2 project is fundamentally flawed.
"It should be cancelled as soon as possible so that we can concentrate on developing the transport infrastructure that will bring more benefits to more people than a fast train for fat cats.""It should be cancelled as soon as possible so that we can concentrate on developing the transport infrastructure that will bring more benefits to more people than a fast train for fat cats."
Other opponents object on the grounds that HS2 will cut through picturesque countryside, and 18 councils along the route have said taxpayers cannot afford the line, and that it will increase greenhouse gas emissions.Other opponents object on the grounds that HS2 will cut through picturesque countryside, and 18 councils along the route have said taxpayers cannot afford the line, and that it will increase greenhouse gas emissions.
Deputy Prime Minister Nick Clegg said: "We have to move with the times as a country. We can't keep relying on Victorian infrastructure for 21st Century Britain. The phase two announcement was welcomed by officials in northern English cities including Leeds, where city council leader Keith Wakefield said: "It will strengthen Leeds' position as the northern transport hub, and unlock major investment, jobs opportunities and connectivity to the rest of the country."
"We can't keep turning a blind eye to the north-south divide in our economy. That is what this high-speed project is all about. Deputy Prime Minister Nick Clegg said: "We can't keep turning a blind eye to the north-south divide in our economy. That is what this high-speed project is all about.
"Of course there'll be people who don't like one or other aspect of it but if we really want to build for the future, so that our children and grandchildren have a future fit for the 21st Century, we've got to get moving.""Of course there'll be people who don't like one or other aspect of it but if we really want to build for the future, so that our children and grandchildren have a future fit for the 21st Century, we've got to get moving."
Construction on the Y-shaped extension could start in the middle of the next decade, with the line open by 2032-33.Construction on the Y-shaped extension could start in the middle of the next decade, with the line open by 2032-33.
Construction of the London-West Midlands route is expected to begin around 2017, once Parliament has approved the necessary powers, probably in 2015.Construction of the London-West Midlands route is expected to begin around 2017, once Parliament has approved the necessary powers, probably in 2015.
The Toton station along phase two of the route will primarily serve Derby and Nottingham, while the Sheffield station will be sited at the Meadowhall shopping centre five miles from the city centre.
'Timetable slipping''Timetable slipping'
Shadow transport secretary Maria Eagle told Sky News that Labour put forward such a high-speed route from London via Birmingham to Manchester and Leeds when it was in office - but the new proposals left some issues unresolved. Labour's shadow transport secretary Maria Eagle said: "I think it's tremendously important that we link our airports to our cities, not some station in the middle of nowhere near a city and bypass our main hub airports.
"I do have some concerns. One is that we appear to be missing our major cities, and connectivity is actually important. And secondly, the government appear to be retreating from connecting it to our major hub airport, Heathrow." "So I think there are questions to be asked and we will be asking them, but overall this is a good thing for the country and we need to get on and give certainty."
She earlier said that Labour "strongly" supported upgrading the rail network, to provide greater capacity and reduced journey times. She previously highlighted "worrying signs that the Department for Transport's timetable to deliver this vital infrastructure is slipping".
"However, there are worrying signs that the Department for Transport's timetable to deliver this vital infrastructure is slipping and we believe ministers should be working more vigorously to ensure the proposals are delivered on time." Details have also been published of the consultation on href="http://www.hs2.org.uk/have-your-say/consultations/phase-two/exceptional-hardship-scheme" >HS2 Ltd's proposed exceptional hardship scheme for phase two, which will cover compensation to affected property-owners.
Details of the consultation on HS2 Ltd's proposed exceptional hardship scheme for phase two are also being published.
The consultation on HS2 Ltd's property and compensation for phase one is due to close on 31 January.
It includes a hardship scheme for residents who need to move during the development of HS2, but are unable to sell their home, and measures designed to "provide confidence in properties above tunnels".
Are you affected by the proposed HS2 phase two route? Send us your comments and experiences using the form below.