This article is from the source 'bbc' and was first published or seen on . It last changed over 40 days ago and won't be checked again for changes.
You can find the current article at its original source at http://www.bbc.co.uk/news/world-latin-america-21225832
The article has changed 3 times. There is an RSS feed of changes available.
Version 1 | Version 2 |
---|---|
Amia bombing: Argentina and Iran agree truth commission | Amia bombing: Argentina and Iran agree truth commission |
(about 5 hours later) | |
Argentina and Iran are to jointly set up a commission to investigate the 1994 bombing of the Israeli-Argentine Mutual Association (Amia) Jewish community centre in Buenos Aires. | Argentina and Iran are to jointly set up a commission to investigate the 1994 bombing of the Israeli-Argentine Mutual Association (Amia) Jewish community centre in Buenos Aires. |
The commission will be made up of five independent judges, none of whom will be from either Argentina or Iran. | The commission will be made up of five independent judges, none of whom will be from either Argentina or Iran. |
Argentine courts have blamed Iran for the attack, which killed 85 people. Iran has always denied any involvement. | Argentine courts have blamed Iran for the attack, which killed 85 people. Iran has always denied any involvement. |
Israel's foreign ministry said it was "surprised" by news of the commission. | |
Spokesman Yigal Palmor told the AFP news agency that it was waiting "to receive full details" from Argentina. | |
Amia and another key Argentina Jewish organisation were meanwhile reported to be vehemently opposed to the move. | |
High-profile suspect | High-profile suspect |
Iran agreed last July to co-operate with Argentina in the investigation, which it said "was going down the wrong way". | |
Such negotiations have alarmed Israel's government and Argentina's sizeable Jewish community, who fear Argentina is weakening in its resolve to put suspects on trial. | |
"We warned the Argentines from the start that the Iranians would try to set a trap for them and that they should beware," Mr Palmor was quoted by AFP as saying on Monday. | |
The news agency also quoted a joint statement by Amia and the Delegation of Israelite Argentine Associations as saying that the new move would "imply a decline in our sovereignty". | |
"To ignore everything that Argentine justice has done and to replace it with a commission that, in the best of cases, will issue, without any defined deadline, a 'recommendation' to the parties constitutes, without doubt, a reversal in the common objective of obtaining justice," the statement said. | |
However, Argentine President Cristina Fernandez de Kirchner called the agreement "historic". | |
"It guarantees the right to due process of law, a fundamental principle of international criminal law," Ms Fernandez said. | |
She said Argentine Foreign Minister Hector Timerman and his Iranian counterpart had signed a memorandum of understanding on the sidelines of an African Union summit in Addis Ababa, in Ethiopia. | She said Argentine Foreign Minister Hector Timerman and his Iranian counterpart had signed a memorandum of understanding on the sidelines of an African Union summit in Addis Ababa, in Ethiopia. |
It still has to be ratified by the parliaments of both countries. | It still has to be ratified by the parliaments of both countries. |
The commission would "analyse all the documentation presented to date by the judicial authorities of Argentina and Iran", Ms Fernandez wrote on her Twitter account. | |
According to Mr Timerman, the agreement will make it possible for Argentine legal officials to question Iranian suspects in Tehran. | According to Mr Timerman, the agreement will make it possible for Argentine legal officials to question Iranian suspects in Tehran. |
Among the suspects named by Argentine prosecutors when they made their case in 2007 is Iran's current Defence Minister, Gen Ahmed Vahidi. | Among the suspects named by Argentine prosecutors when they made their case in 2007 is Iran's current Defence Minister, Gen Ahmed Vahidi. |
At the time of the attack, Gen Vahidi was the commander of a special unit of Iran's Revolutionary Guards. | |
Argentine prosecutors said Iran planned and financed the attack, and that the Lebanese militant group Hezbollah carried it out. | Argentine prosecutors said Iran planned and financed the attack, and that the Lebanese militant group Hezbollah carried it out. |
No-one has been convicted of the car bombing which destroyed the seven-storey cultural centre. | No-one has been convicted of the car bombing which destroyed the seven-storey cultural centre. |