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Mali conflict: Troops accused of 'summary executions' | Mali conflict: Troops accused of 'summary executions' |
(about 5 hours later) | |
Mali's army has carried out a "series of summary executions" as it fights to recapture the Islamist-controlled north, a rights group has said. | Mali's army has carried out a "series of summary executions" as it fights to recapture the Islamist-controlled north, a rights group has said. |
The International Federation for Human Rights (FIDH) said some people were killed simply because they did not have identity documents. | The International Federation for Human Rights (FIDH) said some people were killed simply because they did not have identity documents. |
A Malian army officer was quoted as denying the allegations. | A Malian army officer was quoted as denying the allegations. |
Meanwhile, the UN says 7,100 civilians have fled to neighbouring states since 10 January to escape fighting. | Meanwhile, the UN says 7,100 civilians have fled to neighbouring states since 10 January to escape fighting. |
Reports suggesting that the mainly black African Malian army, drawn largely from the south, has targeted Arabs and ethnic Tuaregs from the north expose a racial aspect to the war here which has been hidden by the emphasis on western troops fighting a war against Islamist insurgents, the BBC's Mark Doyle in Mali says. | |
France intervened militarily on 11 January to halt a militant advance. | France intervened militarily on 11 January to halt a militant advance. |
It said al-Qaeda linked Islamists - some of whom were foreigners - threatened to turn Mali into a "terrorist state". | It said al-Qaeda linked Islamists - some of whom were foreigners - threatened to turn Mali into a "terrorist state". |
It has bombed suspected rebel positions and deployed about 2,000 troops to help the weak Malian army recapture territory. | It has bombed suspected rebel positions and deployed about 2,000 troops to help the weak Malian army recapture territory. |
'Completely false' | 'Completely false' |
FIDH said there needed to be an independent investigation into alleged abuses committed by Malian soldiers and those responsible should be punished. | FIDH said there needed to be an independent investigation into alleged abuses committed by Malian soldiers and those responsible should be punished. |
In the garrison town of Sevare, at least seven people were executed at a military camp, near a bus station and a hospital, it said. | In the garrison town of Sevare, at least seven people were executed at a military camp, near a bus station and a hospital, it said. |
There was "credible information" pointing to 20 other executions in Sevare, with bodies "buried hastily, notably in wells", FIDH said. | There was "credible information" pointing to 20 other executions in Sevare, with bodies "buried hastily, notably in wells", FIDH said. |
Summary killings also took place in the towns of Mopti and Niono, the group added. | Summary killings also took place in the towns of Mopti and Niono, the group added. |
"Other allegations of summary executions continue to come from all areas of the west and centre of the country," it said. | "Other allegations of summary executions continue to come from all areas of the west and centre of the country," it said. |
It added that some of the victims were accused of possessing weapons, and of being "infiltrators" and "accomplices" of the militants. | It added that some of the victims were accused of possessing weapons, and of being "infiltrators" and "accomplices" of the militants. |
Others were killed because they did not have identity documents or simply because of their ethnicity, FIDH said. | Others were killed because they did not have identity documents or simply because of their ethnicity, FIDH said. |
Dozens of ethnic Tuaregs in Mali's capital, Bamako, have also had their homes raided by troops, the group added. | Dozens of ethnic Tuaregs in Mali's capital, Bamako, have also had their homes raided by troops, the group added. |
The Malian army's Capt Modibo Traore said the allegations were "completely false" but declined to comment further, AP news agency reports. | The Malian army's Capt Modibo Traore said the allegations were "completely false" but declined to comment further, AP news agency reports. |
United Nations refugee agency (UNHCR) regional coordinator Valentin Tapsoba said 7,100 people had fled to neighbouring countries in the last two weeks to escape fighting. | United Nations refugee agency (UNHCR) regional coordinator Valentin Tapsoba said 7,100 people had fled to neighbouring countries in the last two weeks to escape fighting. |
Most of them - some 4,000 - had fled to Mauritania, Mali's western neighbour, Mr Tapsoba told the BBC's Focus on Africa programme. | Most of them - some 4,000 - had fled to Mauritania, Mali's western neighbour, Mr Tapsoba told the BBC's Focus on Africa programme. |
He said a further 3,100 people had crossed into Burkina Faso and Chad, to the east of Mali. | He said a further 3,100 people had crossed into Burkina Faso and Chad, to the east of Mali. |
Nearly 10,000 have also also moved into camps inside Mali since 10 January, he said. | Nearly 10,000 have also also moved into camps inside Mali since 10 January, he said. |
The latest conflict erupted after the militants advanced southwards, attacking the central towns of Konna, Diabaly and Douentza. | The latest conflict erupted after the militants advanced southwards, attacking the central towns of Konna, Diabaly and Douentza. |
French officials say their forces have helped Malian troops to recapture all three towns. | French officials say their forces have helped Malian troops to recapture all three towns. |
France hopes to hand command of the operation to a West African force, which currently has some 1,000 soldiers on the ground. | France hopes to hand command of the operation to a West African force, which currently has some 1,000 soldiers on the ground. |
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