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Roe v Wade abortion ruling turns 40 amid demonstrations | Roe v Wade abortion ruling turns 40 amid demonstrations |
(35 minutes later) | |
Activists on either side of the US abortion debate are marking the 40th anniversary of a landmark Supreme Court ruling establishing abortion rights. | |
The 1973 Roe v Wade case, which granted women's right to abortion, remains deeply controversial in the US. | |
An anti-abortion rally was meanwhile held in Kansas, which has approved curbs on pregnancy terminations. | An anti-abortion rally was meanwhile held in Kansas, which has approved curbs on pregnancy terminations. |
A new poll suggests that for the first time, most Americans believe abortion should be legal in most or all cases. | |
Fifty-four percent of adults say abortion should be legal either always or most of the time, according to the NBC News/Wall Street Journal survey. | |
Seven out of 10 respondents oppose overturning Roe v Wade, the survey said. | |
The National Organization for Women, which supports abortion rights, planned a candlelight vigil in front of the Supreme Court on Wednesday, and other pro-choice groups held a protest at the Virginia state capitol in Richmond. | |
Meanwhile, anti-abortion activists demonstrated at the state capital in Kansas, a hotbed of anti-abortion politics. | |
Kansas' Republican Governor Sam Brownback has passed measures over the last two years to restrict access to abortions. | |
He is expected to support any further curbs on abortion approved by lawmakers in the state's legislature, which is dominated by his party. | He is expected to support any further curbs on abortion approved by lawmakers in the state's legislature, which is dominated by his party. |
The Supreme Court's decision on Roe v Wade established that the US Constitution's right to privacy applied to abortion. | |
The case was between "Jane Roe", a pseudonym for Norma McCorvey and Henry Wade, who was at the time attorney general for Dallas, Texas. | The case was between "Jane Roe", a pseudonym for Norma McCorvey and Henry Wade, who was at the time attorney general for Dallas, Texas. |
McCorvey was a single mother, pregnant for the third time, who wanted to terminate her pregnancy. | McCorvey was a single mother, pregnant for the third time, who wanted to terminate her pregnancy. |
She sued over a Texas law that banned abortion except in cases of rape, incest or when there was a danger to the mother's life. | She sued over a Texas law that banned abortion except in cases of rape, incest or when there was a danger to the mother's life. |
A doctor, James Hallford, filed a complaint alongside Jane Roe, arguing that the law's provisions were unclear, making it hard to tell whether a patient was eligible for an abortion under the terms of the law. | A doctor, James Hallford, filed a complaint alongside Jane Roe, arguing that the law's provisions were unclear, making it hard to tell whether a patient was eligible for an abortion under the terms of the law. |
The case ended up in the Supreme Court, which ruled seven to two to overturn the Texas law. The justices' decision favoured Jane Roe, but was partially against the doctor. | The case ended up in the Supreme Court, which ruled seven to two to overturn the Texas law. The justices' decision favoured Jane Roe, but was partially against the doctor. |
In a separate decision on the same day, the Supreme Court gave states the right to restrict abortion access for later-term pregnancies. | In a separate decision on the same day, the Supreme Court gave states the right to restrict abortion access for later-term pregnancies. |