This article is from the source 'bbc' and was first published or seen on . It last changed over 40 days ago and won't be checked again for changes.
You can find the current article at its original source at http://www.bbc.co.uk/news/uk-21141815
The article has changed 7 times. There is an RSS feed of changes available.
Version 1 | Version 2 |
---|---|
UK suicide rate rises 'significantly' in 2011 | UK suicide rate rises 'significantly' in 2011 |
(about 1 hour later) | |
The number of people taking their own life in the UK rose "significantly" in 2011, latest figures from the Office for National Statistics have shown. | The number of people taking their own life in the UK rose "significantly" in 2011, latest figures from the Office for National Statistics have shown. |
Some 6,045 people killed themselves in 2011, an increase of 437 since 2010. | Some 6,045 people killed themselves in 2011, an increase of 437 since 2010. |
The highest suicide rate was among men aged between 30 and 44. About 23 men per 100,000 took their own lives. | The highest suicide rate was among men aged between 30 and 44. About 23 men per 100,000 took their own lives. |
On average, across both sexes, 11.8 people per 100,000 population killed themselves in 2011, up from 11.1 people the previous year. | On average, across both sexes, 11.8 people per 100,000 population killed themselves in 2011, up from 11.1 people the previous year. |
The ONS data revealed there were 4,552 suicides by men in 2011, more than double the number by women and the highest rate since 2002. | |
The suicide rate among middle-aged men aged 45 to 59 was also high, increasing from 21.7 deaths in 2006 to 22.2 deaths per 100,000 people in 2011. | The suicide rate among middle-aged men aged 45 to 59 was also high, increasing from 21.7 deaths in 2006 to 22.2 deaths per 100,000 people in 2011. |
Suicide statistics provide an indicator of mental health. | Suicide statistics provide an indicator of mental health. |
They are important for monitoring trends in deaths resulting from intentional (and probable) self-harm. | They are important for monitoring trends in deaths resulting from intentional (and probable) self-harm. |
The statistics are widely used to inform policy, planning and research and to enable policy makers and support services to target their resources most effectively. | The statistics are widely used to inform policy, planning and research and to enable policy makers and support services to target their resources most effectively. |
Each country making up the UK has a suicide prevention strategy in place which aims to identify risk factors, take action via cross-sector organisations, and ultimately reduce suicide rates. | Each country making up the UK has a suicide prevention strategy in place which aims to identify risk factors, take action via cross-sector organisations, and ultimately reduce suicide rates. |
In September 2012 the Department of Health launched "Preventing Suicide in England: a cross-government outcomes strategy to save lives." | In September 2012 the Department of Health launched "Preventing Suicide in England: a cross-government outcomes strategy to save lives." |
It aims to reduce the suicide rate and improve support for those affected by suicide. | It aims to reduce the suicide rate and improve support for those affected by suicide. |
The new strategy outlines six areas for action, including a plan to reduce the risk of suicide in key high-risk groups, reducing access to the means of suicide, and supporting research, data collection and monitoring. | The new strategy outlines six areas for action, including a plan to reduce the risk of suicide in key high-risk groups, reducing access to the means of suicide, and supporting research, data collection and monitoring. |
New suicide strategy | |
The figures come after the government's pledge last year to put a further £1.5m towards research into suicide prevention among high-risk groups. | |
Ministers also announced a new suicide prevention strategy aimed at cutting suicide rates and supporting families affected by suicide. | |
Male suicide rates increased in the 1980s, with the average rate among all age groups peaking at 21.9 deaths per 100,000 population in 1988. | Male suicide rates increased in the 1980s, with the average rate among all age groups peaking at 21.9 deaths per 100,000 population in 1988. |
Fewer men killed themselves between 1988 and 2010, though the average rate rose in 1998 and 1999. | Fewer men killed themselves between 1988 and 2010, though the average rate rose in 1998 and 1999. |
After more than a decade of falling suicide rates in males, the rate increased significantly between 2010 and 2011, from 17 to 18.2 deaths per 100,000 population. | After more than a decade of falling suicide rates in males, the rate increased significantly between 2010 and 2011, from 17 to 18.2 deaths per 100,000 population. |
In Wales, the suicide rate has increased by about 30% in two years. Out of 100,000 men, 22.5 killed themselves in 2011 compared to 16.2 in England and 13.2 in London. | In Wales, the suicide rate has increased by about 30% in two years. Out of 100,000 men, 22.5 killed themselves in 2011 compared to 16.2 in England and 13.2 in London. |
Suicides among women in 2011 stood at 1,493, with the average number of deaths across all female age groups falling over the past 31 years. | Suicides among women in 2011 stood at 1,493, with the average number of deaths across all female age groups falling over the past 31 years. |
Women aged between 45 and 59 were the most likely to take their own life, at a rate of 7.3 per 100,000. Suicides rates have been consistently lower in females than in males over the past three decades. | |
When the ONS began keeping records of deaths by suicide in 1981, some 4,129 men and 2,466 women took their own lives. | When the ONS began keeping records of deaths by suicide in 1981, some 4,129 men and 2,466 women took their own lives. |
Additional guidance was published in 2011 in order to improve the classification of narrative verdicts at inquests in England and Wales. | |
Narrative verdicts, which are long-form, factual records of the circumstance in which a death occurs, can be used instead of short-form verdicts, including suicide. | |
Researchers had raised concerns that previous classification rules forced the ONS to record probable suicides as accidents, rather than allowing for the classification of intentional self-harm. | |
The ONS said changes to the guidance may have led to an increased number of narrative verdicts coded as intentional self-harm in 2011, and therefore could have resulted in an increase in the suicide rate. |