This article is from the source 'bbc' and was first published or seen on . It last changed over 40 days ago and won't be checked again for changes.
You can find the current article at its original source at http://www.bbc.co.uk/news/world-asia-21137144
The article has changed 6 times. There is an RSS feed of changes available.
Version 4 | Version 5 |
---|---|
Philippines 'to take South China Sea row to court' | Philippines 'to take South China Sea row to court' |
(about 1 hour later) | |
The Philippines says it will challenge Chinese territorial claims in the South China Sea at a UN tribunal. | The Philippines says it will challenge Chinese territorial claims in the South China Sea at a UN tribunal. |
Foreign Secretary Albert del Rosario said the decision came after Manila had exhausted "almost all political and diplomatic avenues" to resolve the maritime dispute with Beijing. | Foreign Secretary Albert del Rosario said the decision came after Manila had exhausted "almost all political and diplomatic avenues" to resolve the maritime dispute with Beijing. |
He said he hoped arbitration would help bring a "durable solution" to the row. | He said he hoped arbitration would help bring a "durable solution" to the row. |
Tensions between the two have been high since a stand-off at the Scarborough Shoal - which both claim - last year. | Tensions between the two have been high since a stand-off at the Scarborough Shoal - which both claim - last year. |
China claims a U-shaped swathe of the South China Sea; its claims overlap those of several South East Asian nations. | China claims a U-shaped swathe of the South China Sea; its claims overlap those of several South East Asian nations. |
In a statement, the Chinese ambassador to Manila reiterated Beijing's position and "stressed that China has indisputable sovereignty over the islands in [the] South China Sea and its adjacent waters", according to the AFP news agency. | |
"The Chinese side strongly holds the disputes on [the] South China Sea should be settled by parties concerned through negotiations," Ambassador Ma Keqing added. | |
In recent months Beijing has taken a more assertive posture on the issue, leaving ties with both the Philippines and Vietnam severely strained. | In recent months Beijing has taken a more assertive posture on the issue, leaving ties with both the Philippines and Vietnam severely strained. |
'Nine-dash line' | 'Nine-dash line' |
In a statement, Mr del Rosario said his office had summoned the Chinese ambassador in Manila to inform her of the move. | In a statement, Mr del Rosario said his office had summoned the Chinese ambassador in Manila to inform her of the move. |
He said Manila would take Beijing to an arbitration tribunal under the United Nations Convention on the Law of the Sea (UNCLOS), which both had signed. | He said Manila would take Beijing to an arbitration tribunal under the United Nations Convention on the Law of the Sea (UNCLOS), which both had signed. |
He said in its submission, the Philippines had asserted that China's "nine-dash line" setting out its claims in the region was unlawful under UNCLOS. | He said in its submission, the Philippines had asserted that China's "nine-dash line" setting out its claims in the region was unlawful under UNCLOS. |
China had "interfered with the lawful exercise by the Philippines of its rights within its legitimate maritime zones", it went on. | China had "interfered with the lawful exercise by the Philippines of its rights within its legitimate maritime zones", it went on. |
It said the Philippines wants the tribunal to declare China's nine-dash line invalid. | It said the Philippines wants the tribunal to declare China's nine-dash line invalid. |
"We strongly believe that this action is the appropriate response to put our diplomatic relations in its proper context," Mr del Rosario said. | "We strongly believe that this action is the appropriate response to put our diplomatic relations in its proper context," Mr del Rosario said. |
The Philippines said it expected legal proceedings to take between three and four years, based on previous cases. | The Philippines said it expected legal proceedings to take between three and four years, based on previous cases. |
Signatories to UNCLOS are obliged to go through an arbitration process in the event of a dispute with another party and to accept the resulting settlement, UNCLOS says on its website. | Signatories to UNCLOS are obliged to go through an arbitration process in the event of a dispute with another party and to accept the resulting settlement, UNCLOS says on its website. |
However, an exception is made where issues of national sovereignty are at stake. | However, an exception is made where issues of national sovereignty are at stake. |
Asean move | Asean move |
The Philippines is taking a risk with this move, says the BBC's Kate McGeown in Manila. It knows China will not like it and it is increasingly dependent on China economically. | The Philippines is taking a risk with this move, says the BBC's Kate McGeown in Manila. It knows China will not like it and it is increasingly dependent on China economically. |
But it also wants to safeguard its claim to what could be lucrative oil and gas reserves in the South China Sea, our correspondent says. | But it also wants to safeguard its claim to what could be lucrative oil and gas reserves in the South China Sea, our correspondent says. |
The row between Manila and Beijing has been rumbling since April 2012, when government vessels from both nations faced off for several weeks at the Scarborough Shoal. | The row between Manila and Beijing has been rumbling since April 2012, when government vessels from both nations faced off for several weeks at the Scarborough Shoal. |
Since then both the Philippines and Vietnam - which is in dispute with China over the Paracel islands - have sought to raise the issue through the Asean regional bloc, but claim Chinese pressure has forced the topic off the agenda. | Since then both the Philippines and Vietnam - which is in dispute with China over the Paracel islands - have sought to raise the issue through the Asean regional bloc, but claim Chinese pressure has forced the topic off the agenda. |
China has in the past preferred to handle disputes on a bilateral level, rather than through regional groupings or international organisations. | China has in the past preferred to handle disputes on a bilateral level, rather than through regional groupings or international organisations. |
China's claim includes almost the entire South China Sea, well into what UNCLOS recognises as the 200-mile-from-shore Exclusive Economic Zones of other claimants. | China's claim includes almost the entire South China Sea, well into what UNCLOS recognises as the 200-mile-from-shore Exclusive Economic Zones of other claimants. |
As well as the Philippines and Vietnam, Brunei, Malaysia and Taiwan have overlapping claims. | As well as the Philippines and Vietnam, Brunei, Malaysia and Taiwan have overlapping claims. |