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Bank of England refrains from further QE stimulus | Bank of England refrains from further QE stimulus |
(35 minutes later) | |
The Bank of England has decided not to extend its quantitative easing (QE) stimulus programme, which has injected £375bn into the UK financial system. | The Bank of England has decided not to extend its quantitative easing (QE) stimulus programme, which has injected £375bn into the UK financial system. |
It is also keeping its key interest rate unchanged at 0.5%, where it has been since March 2009. | It is also keeping its key interest rate unchanged at 0.5%, where it has been since March 2009. |
Under QE, the Bank creates money and uses it to buy government bonds to try to stimulate the economy. | Under QE, the Bank creates money and uses it to buy government bonds to try to stimulate the economy. |
It has previously warned economic output could contract for the last three months of 2012. | |
That would raise the prospect of a triple-dip recession. | |
Official figures for fourth quarter gross domestic product (GDP) are due to be released on 25 January. | Official figures for fourth quarter gross domestic product (GDP) are due to be released on 25 January. |
'Mixed signals' | |
The minutes from this meeting of the rate-setting monetary policy committee (MPC) will be released two days before that. | The minutes from this meeting of the rate-setting monetary policy committee (MPC) will be released two days before that. |
"A change in monetary policy was unlikely this month, given the UK economy continues to send out mixed signals," said Anna Leach, from employers' organisation the CBI. | "A change in monetary policy was unlikely this month, given the UK economy continues to send out mixed signals," said Anna Leach, from employers' organisation the CBI. |
She added that there were signs of some stimulus coming from a separate scheme. | She added that there were signs of some stimulus coming from a separate scheme. |
"Underlying economic conditions remain fairly flat and there are early signs that credit availability is being boosted by the Funding for Lending Scheme (FLS)." | "Underlying economic conditions remain fairly flat and there are early signs that credit availability is being boosted by the Funding for Lending Scheme (FLS)." |
FLS involves the Bank of England offering up to £60bn in cheap loans to banks and building societies, with the aim that this money should then be lent to individuals and companies to help stimulate the economy. | FLS involves the Bank of England offering up to £60bn in cheap loans to banks and building societies, with the aim that this money should then be lent to individuals and companies to help stimulate the economy. |
"There are early signs that this scheme is starting to bear fruit," agreed Joost Beaumont at ABN Amro. | |
"Meanwhile, global economic conditions seem to be improving, while risks emanating from the euro crisis have diminished." | |
Some analysts are predicting that there will be another £50bn of QE in the first half of 2013, but the British Chambers of Commerce has said that would be a mistake. | |
"Adding to QE should only be considered if new threats emerge to the stability of the UK banking system," said its chief economist David Kern. | |
"We believe that further QE would provide only marginal benefits for the real economy, while heightening longer-term risks of financial distortions, bubbles and higher inflation." |
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