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Egypt holds second stage of vote on draft constitution | |
(about 2 hours later) | |
Egyptians have begun voting in a second stage of a constitutional referendum that has sparked weeks of unrest. | Egyptians have begun voting in a second stage of a constitutional referendum that has sparked weeks of unrest. |
Opponents of President Mohammed Morsi have held huge protests to demand the referendum be scrapped, saying the new constitution favours Islamists. | Opponents of President Mohammed Morsi have held huge protests to demand the referendum be scrapped, saying the new constitution favours Islamists. |
Mr Morsi's mainly Islamist supporters say the constitution will secure democracy. | |
Some 250,000 security personnel have been deployed nationwide to try to keep order during the referendum. | |
Tension over the document has helped to fuel weeks of violence, including clashes in Alexandria on Friday. | Tension over the document has helped to fuel weeks of violence, including clashes in Alexandria on Friday. |
Turnout was reported to be just above 30% in the first round, with unofficial counts suggesting some 56% of those who cast ballots voted in favour of the draft. | |
Official results are not expected until Monday, after appeals are heard. If the constitution passes, parliamentary elections must take place within three months. | |
'More unrest' | 'More unrest' |
Ballots are being cast in the 17 provinces which did not vote in a first round on 15 December. | |
The areas are seen as more conservative and sympathetic to Mr Morsi's Islamist movement, the Muslim Brotherhood. | The areas are seen as more conservative and sympathetic to Mr Morsi's Islamist movement, the Muslim Brotherhood. |
Analysts suggest this will favour a "Yes" vote. | |
"I'm voting 'No' because Egypt can't be ruled by one faction," Karim Nahas, a 35-year-old stock market broker voting early on Saturday in Giza, told Reuters news agency. | |
Egyptians casting votes in favour of the charter said they were voting for stability. | |
Opponents of the draft say it fails to protect the freedoms and human rights that they sought in the uprising that toppled former President Hosni Mubarak early last year. | |
Ahead of the second round, opposition politicians said they thought further violence was likely. | |
"I see more unrest," said Ahmed Said, head of the liberal Free Egyptians Party and a member of the opposition coalition. | |
He said there had been "serious violations" on the first day of voting and that anger towards the president was growing. | |
Opposition figurehead Mohammed ElBaradei has urged people to vote against the charter. | Opposition figurehead Mohammed ElBaradei has urged people to vote against the charter. |
"We know that if this constitution is passed, there will be no stability," he said late on Thursday. | "We know that if this constitution is passed, there will be no stability," he said late on Thursday. |
Egypt's latest crisis began on 22 November, when Mr Morsi issued a decree granting himself broad powers. | |
The decree stripped the judiciary of any power to challenge his decisions. | The decree stripped the judiciary of any power to challenge his decisions. |
After an outcry, the president revoked much of the decree, but he refused to back down on the draft constitution. | |
The country has seen mass demonstrations on both sides ever since. | The country has seen mass demonstrations on both sides ever since. |
On Friday, Islamists clashed with secular rivals in Alexandria, hurling stones at each other outside a mosque. | On Friday, Islamists clashed with secular rivals in Alexandria, hurling stones at each other outside a mosque. |
Police formed lines and fired tear gas to keep the two groups apart. | Police formed lines and fired tear gas to keep the two groups apart. |
The state news agency Mena quoted the health ministry as saying that 32 people had been injured. | The state news agency Mena quoted the health ministry as saying that 32 people had been injured. |
Are you in Egypt? Have you taken part in anti or pro-President Morsi demonstrations? What are your thoughts on this referendum? You can send us your comments using the form below. | Are you in Egypt? Have you taken part in anti or pro-President Morsi demonstrations? What are your thoughts on this referendum? You can send us your comments using the form below. |