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'Mayan day of apocalypse' arrives 'Mayan day of apocalypse' arrives
(35 minutes later)
  
Thousands of people have gathered at ancient ruins in Central America and elsewhere in anticipation of what they believe will be the end of the world. Thousands of people have gathered at ancient sites in Central America and elsewhere in anticipation of what they believe will be the end of the world.
The date - 21 December 2012 - is, some believe, the end of the "long count" calendar of the Mayan civilisation.The date - 21 December 2012 - is, some believe, the end of the "long count" calendar of the Mayan civilisation.
In China, police have arrested hundreds of members of a Christian group who apparently believe the prophecy.In China, police have arrested hundreds of members of a Christian group who apparently believe the prophecy.
Last year, experts said a new reading of the calendar showed that it did not in fact predict the apocalypse.Last year, experts said a new reading of the calendar showed that it did not in fact predict the apocalypse.
Many believe the date instead marks the start of a new era in the calendar.Many believe the date instead marks the start of a new era in the calendar.
The misconception about the "prophecy" of the end of the world is not the only myth circulating about the Maya, the BBC's Will Grant in Mexico reports. Among the believers of the "apocalypse" themselves, there are different accounts as to when exactly the world should end.
Many believe they were somehow wiped out shortly after the arrival of the Spanish conquistadors in the 16th century, our correspondent says. Some have said it already ended at midnight Thursday, while others have given the deadline of just after 11:00 GMT on Friday. Both predictions have failed to materialise.
Another group of followers have said they are waiting for Friday's dawn.
The misconception about the "prophecy" is not the only myth circulating about the Maya, the BBC's Will Grant in Mexico reports.
Many believe they were wiped out shortly after the arrival of the Spanish conquistadors in the 16th Century, our correspondent says.
But, in fact, the descendants of the people who built Chichen Itza, a Unesco World Heritage Site, are still here.But, in fact, the descendants of the people who built Chichen Itza, a Unesco World Heritage Site, are still here.
They are the second largest ethnic group in Mexico, with between 800,000 and a million native Mayan speakers. They are the second-largest ethnic group in Mexico, with between 800,000 and a million native Mayan speakers.
The ancient Mayans flourished in modern-day Mexico and parts of Central America between 250 and 900AD. The ancient Maya flourished in modern-day Mexico and parts of Central America between 250 and 900AD.
'Galactic bridge''Galactic bridge'
Hundreds of spiritualists gathered in the city of Merida in Mexico, about an hour-and-a-half from the Mayan ruins of Chichen Itza.Hundreds of spiritualists gathered in the city of Merida in Mexico, about an hour-and-a-half from the Mayan ruins of Chichen Itza.
Many prepared white clothes and incense to meet the sunrise, which - they believe - would bring the birth of a new age.Many prepared white clothes and incense to meet the sunrise, which - they believe - would bring the birth of a new age.
"The galactic bridge has been established," spiritual leader Alberto Arribalzaga said earlier this week."The galactic bridge has been established," spiritual leader Alberto Arribalzaga said earlier this week.
"The cosmos is going to take us to a higher level of vibration... where humanity is in glory, in joy," he added."The cosmos is going to take us to a higher level of vibration... where humanity is in glory, in joy," he added.
In neighbouring Guatemala, thousands congregated on the Mayan ruins of Tikal in the jungles.In neighbouring Guatemala, thousands congregated on the Mayan ruins of Tikal in the jungles.
One spot thought by some to be destined to escape the end of the world is the mountain of Bugarach in southern France.One spot thought by some to be destined to escape the end of the world is the mountain of Bugarach in southern France.
However, those preparing for the end of the world were reported to be far outnumbered by journalists.However, those preparing for the end of the world were reported to be far outnumbered by journalists.
The Turkish town of Sirince, another site reputed to be safe from the end of the world, saw similar scenes on Thursday.The Turkish town of Sirince, another site reputed to be safe from the end of the world, saw similar scenes on Thursday.
Hundreds of reporters were wandering aimlessly around the beautiful town of 570 inhabitants, the AFP news agency reported. Hundreds of reporters were wandering around the town of 570 residents, AFP news agency reported.
However, hotels around the Rtanj mountain in Serbia, a site rumoured to have magical powers, were booked out for the big date.However, hotels around the Rtanj mountain in Serbia, a site rumoured to have magical powers, were booked out for the big date.
"I do not really believe that the end of the world is coming, but it is nice to be here in case something unusual happens," Darko, a 28-year-old designer visiting from Belgrade, told AFP."I do not really believe that the end of the world is coming, but it is nice to be here in case something unusual happens," Darko, a 28-year-old designer visiting from Belgrade, told AFP.
'Evil cult''Evil cult'
In China, police have arrested almost 1,000 members of a Christian group which has predicted that Friday will usher in three days of darkness.In China, police have arrested almost 1,000 members of a Christian group which has predicted that Friday will usher in three days of darkness.
The group, called Almighty God, apparently urged its members to overthrow communism.The group, called Almighty God, apparently urged its members to overthrow communism.
State media terms Almighty God an "evil cult", the same description it applies to the banned Falun Gong group.State media terms Almighty God an "evil cult", the same description it applies to the banned Falun Gong group.
The belief has gained considerable popularity in China, where the film 2012 was a box office hit.The belief has gained considerable popularity in China, where the film 2012 was a box office hit.
A farmer in Hebei province, Liu Qiyuan - not a follower of Almighty God - has built seven survival pods which can contain 14 people each.A farmer in Hebei province, Liu Qiyuan - not a follower of Almighty God - has built seven survival pods which can contain 14 people each.
The pods, made of fibreglass, float on water and can survive storms.The pods, made of fibreglass, float on water and can survive storms.
Mr Liu told AFP news agency: "If there really is some kind of apocalypse then you could say I've made a contribution to the survival of humanity."Mr Liu told AFP news agency: "If there really is some kind of apocalypse then you could say I've made a contribution to the survival of humanity."
To calm anxieties, police in Beijing have posted an online notice telling people that "the so-called end of the world is a rumour".To calm anxieties, police in Beijing have posted an online notice telling people that "the so-called end of the world is a rumour".