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Hamas and Israel agree Gaza ceasefire at Cairo talks Hamas and Israel agree Gaza ceasefire at Cairo talks
(35 minutes later)
Israel and the Hamas movement which governs Gaza have agreed a ceasefire to end a week of violence in which nearly 160 people have died, Egyptian and Hamas officials say. Israel and the Palestinian Hamas movement which governs Gaza have agreed a ceasefire to end a week of violence in which nearly 160 people have died.
It is intended to come into effect at 19:00 GMT (21:00 local time), the officials say. Similar predictions on Tuesday failed to produce a deal. It is intended to come into effect at 19:00 GMT (21:00 local time), officials say. Similar predictions on Tuesday failed to produce a deal.
A bomb exploded on a bus in the Israeli city of Tel Aviv, leaving three people needing surgery. Earlier, a bomb exploded on a bus in the Israeli city of Tel Aviv, leaving three people needing surgery.
At least 13 people were killed in Gaza. Wednesday also saw at least 13 people die in Gaza.
Egyptian Foreign Minister Kamel Amr announced the ceasefire at a news conference in Cairo with US Secretary of State Hillary Clinton, who joined negotiations on Wednesday. Both sides are continuing to fire on each other as the ceasefire deadline approaches, say BBC correspondents in Gaza and Israel.
Israel has agreed to "stop all hostilities on the Gaza Strip, land, sea and air including incursions and targeting of individuals", the ceasefire deal says.
As usual, the talking started before the killing stopped. Since Hamas took over internal control of the Gaza Strip from their Palestinian rivals Fatah in 2007, there have been many spasms of cross-border violence. All have been followed by ceasefires. All have fallen apart, and every time Israel and Hamas blame each other.As usual, the talking started before the killing stopped. Since Hamas took over internal control of the Gaza Strip from their Palestinian rivals Fatah in 2007, there have been many spasms of cross-border violence. All have been followed by ceasefires. All have fallen apart, and every time Israel and Hamas blame each other.
The reason is that the ceasefires have been, to paraphrase a spokesman for the Israeli Prime Minister, sticking plaster solutions. They cover up the fundamental problem which is that Hamas and Israel are in what amounts to a constant state of war. For months on end it can be a cold war, until it runs hot - and deadly - again. The reason is that the ceasefires have been, to paraphrase a spokesman for the Israeli prime minister, sticking-plaster solutions. They cover up the fundamental problem which is that Hamas and Israel are in what amounts to a constant state of war. For months on end it can be a cold war, until it runs hot - and deadly - again.
There is a strong chance that a new ceasefire would eventually fall apart too, unless it brought with it a major change in the political equation between Israel and the Palestinians, especially those in Gaza There is a strong chance that a new ceasefire will eventually fall apart too, unless it brings with it a major change in the political equation between Israel and the Palestinians, especially those in Gaza.
This time round, both sides have been trying to change the rules of the game by attaching conditions to a ceasefire. Israel wanted Hamas not to rearm, and not to fire over the border. Hamas wanted Israel to stop assassinations and to stop the blockade of Gaza.This time round, both sides have been trying to change the rules of the game by attaching conditions to a ceasefire. Israel wanted Hamas not to rearm, and not to fire over the border. Hamas wanted Israel to stop assassinations and to stop the blockade of Gaza.
That's the kind of deal that might even work if they made it. But for that to happen both sides would have to make big concessions to their enemy. That's the kind of deal that might even work if they made it. But for that to happen, both sides would have to make big concessions to their enemy.
The details of the deal are not yet clear, says the BBC's Middle East editor Jeremy Bowen. "All Palestinian factions shall stop all hostilities from the Gaza Strip against Israel, including rocket attacks, and attacks along the border," it stipulates.
Israel's demands included an end to hostile fire of any kind from Gaza and international efforts to prevent Hamas from re-arming. For its part, Hamas wanted an end to the blockade on Gaza and targeted killings by Israel. Egyptian Foreign Minister Kamel Amr announced the ceasefire at a news conference in Cairo with US Secretary of State Hillary Clinton, who joined negotiations on Wednesday.
Israel has accepted the deal, according to a statement released from the office of Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu. A statement from the office of Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu said he had agreed to a US suggestion "to give a chance to Egypt's proposal for a ceasefire and so give an opportunity to stabilise the situation and calm it before there will be need to apply greater force".
Mr Netanyahu consulted with US President Barack Obama before agreeing to the ceasefire. For the truce to hold, Mrs Clinton said, "the rocket attacks [from Gaza] must end and a broader calm must return".
Mr Netanyahu accepted Mr Obama's "suggestion to give a chance to Egypt's proposal for a ceasefire and so give an opportunity to stabilise the situation and calm it before there will be need to apply greater force". "Now we have to focus on reaching a durable outcome that promotes regional stability and advances the security, dignity and legitimate aspirations of Palestinians and Israelis alike," she added.
For the truce to hold, "the rocket attacks [from Gaza] must end and a broader calm must return," Mrs Clinton said. US President Barack Obama praised the Israeli leader for accepting the deal and said he would seek additional funding for the Iron Dome missile defence system, which destroyed dozens of rockets from Gaza in mid-air during the past week.
"Now we have to focus on reaching a durable outcome that promotes regional stability and advances the security, dignity and legitimate aspirations of Palestinians and Israelis alike," she said. He also thanked Egyptian President Mohammed Mursi for his efforts.
Ties between Hamas and Egypt have strengthened since Mr Mursi was elected earlier this year. Hamas was formed as an offshoot of the Muslim Brotherhood, to which Mr Mursi belongs.
Also on Wednesday, Palestinian militants fired more rockets at Israel, while Israel renewed its naval artillery bombardment of Gaza.
Israel launched its current offensive a week ago with the killing of Hamas military leader Ahmed Jabari.Israel launched its current offensive a week ago with the killing of Hamas military leader Ahmed Jabari.
Militants fired more rockets at Israel, while Israel renewed its naval artillery bombardment of Gaza late on Wednesday. More than 150 Palestinians and five Israelis have since been killed.
Israeli officials described an explosion on a bus in Tel Aviv on Wednesday morning as a "terrorist attack".
Hamas praised the attack but has not said it was behind the blast.