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Ivory Coast leaders burn weapons | Ivory Coast leaders burn weapons |
(about 1 hour later) | |
Ivory Coast's president and prime minister have set fire to stockpiled weapons to symbolise the end of the country's five-year conflict. | |
It was the first time that President Laurent Gbagbo had gone to the former rebel-held north since 2002, when an uprising against him split the country. | It was the first time that President Laurent Gbagbo had gone to the former rebel-held north since 2002, when an uprising against him split the country. |
"People of Ivory Coast, the war is over," he said in Bouake. | "People of Ivory Coast, the war is over," he said in Bouake. |
Mr Gbagbo signed a peace deal in March with ex-rebel leader Guillaume Soro, who was later named prime minister. | |
As part of the deal the pair agreed to hold elections, which have repeatedly been cancelled, by early 2008. | |
"As of today, we are preparing for elections. We must move fast, fast, fast to elections," Mr Gbagbo told the crowd in Bouake, the stronghold of Mr Soro's New forces movement. | |
Sketchy details | |
Mr Soro said: "By setting fire to these guns which were the seeds of destruction, we are marking the end of the war." | |
He added that Mr Gbagbo's visit to the New Forces base mean the country was reunited. | |
Q&A: Ivory Coast's crisis | |
"Peace is here, peace is in Bouake," Mr Soro said, before telling Mr Gbagbo: "Your worthy presence in this way materialises the reunification of Ivory Coast." | |
BBC Ivory Coast correspondent James Copnall says the visit is extremely significant, but serious doubts remain about the peace process. | |
He says that only a few guns were burnt in the ceremony, and details of the disarmament are still sketchy. | He says that only a few guns were burnt in the ceremony, and details of the disarmament are still sketchy. |
'Flame of peace' | |
The visit comes just a month after rockets were fired at Mr Soro's plane as it landed at Bouake's airport, in what he said was an assassination attempt. | |
President Gbagbo has declared Monday a public holiday | |
Security is tight and is being provided by both loyalist troops and ex-rebels, backed up by UN and French peacekeepers. | Security is tight and is being provided by both loyalist troops and ex-rebels, backed up by UN and French peacekeepers. |
The president, who has declared Monday a public holiday, has invited leaders of other African nations including Burkina Faso, South Africa, Ghana, Togo, Benin, Mali, Senegal. | The president, who has declared Monday a public holiday, has invited leaders of other African nations including Burkina Faso, South Africa, Ghana, Togo, Benin, Mali, Senegal. |
The "flame of peace" is then to be carried to all 19 regions of Ivory Coast to symbolise national reconciliation. | The "flame of peace" is then to be carried to all 19 regions of Ivory Coast to symbolise national reconciliation. |
But on Sunday, riot police fired tear gas at supporters of Mr Gbagbo, known as the Young Patriots, who were protesting in the main city Abidjan at a shortage of coaches to take them to Bouake. | But on Sunday, riot police fired tear gas at supporters of Mr Gbagbo, known as the Young Patriots, who were protesting in the main city Abidjan at a shortage of coaches to take them to Bouake. |
'Real progress' | 'Real progress' |
New Forces rebels seized northern Ivory Coast in September 2002 and accused President Gbagbo of discriminating against northerners and Muslims. | New Forces rebels seized northern Ivory Coast in September 2002 and accused President Gbagbo of discriminating against northerners and Muslims. |
Following the peace agreement in March, brokered in Burkina Faso, Mr Gbagbo appointed former rebel leader Guillaume Soro as prime minister. | |
A new government was formed, and an amnesty law created by presidential decree which covered almost all crimes committed by both belligerent parties. | A new government was formed, and an amnesty law created by presidential decree which covered almost all crimes committed by both belligerent parties. |
Under the deal, a buffer zone patrolled by UN and French peacekeepers between the two forces has been dismantled. | |