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| Version 2 | Version 3 |
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| PC Alex MacFarlane racial abuse trial ends without verdict | PC Alex MacFarlane racial abuse trial ends without verdict |
| (8 days later) | |
| The trial of a policeman who told a young black man under arrest, "The problem with you is that you will always be a nigger," has ended with the jury unable to reach a verdict. He had been charged with a racially aggravated public order offence. | The trial of a policeman who told a young black man under arrest, "The problem with you is that you will always be a nigger," has ended with the jury unable to reach a verdict. He had been charged with a racially aggravated public order offence. |
| PC Alex MacFarlane, 53, a Metropolitan police officer based at Forest Gate in east London, was accused of racially abusing 21-year-old Mauro Demetrio in the back of a police van in August last year. MacFarlane's retrial will begin on Monday. | PC Alex MacFarlane, 53, a Metropolitan police officer based at Forest Gate in east London, was accused of racially abusing 21-year-old Mauro Demetrio in the back of a police van in August last year. MacFarlane's retrial will begin on Monday. |
| The Crown Prosecution Service (CPS) had initially declined to charge MacFarlane, only doing so when Demetrio's lawyers threatened to legally challenge the decision. Further pressure was placed on the CPS when the Guardian ran a story based on audio recordings from inside the van made by Demetrio on his mobile phone, the key evidence in the case. | The Crown Prosecution Service (CPS) had initially declined to charge MacFarlane, only doing so when Demetrio's lawyers threatened to legally challenge the decision. Further pressure was placed on the CPS when the Guardian ran a story based on audio recordings from inside the van made by Demetrio on his mobile phone, the key evidence in the case. |
| One recorded passage has MacFarlane using the word "nigger", a comment made in a low voice and seemingly close to Demetrio. The audio records the young man protesting, while MacFarlane goes on to say: "You will always have black skin colour," and, "Don't hide behind your colour," also urging him to "be proud" of his race. | One recorded passage has MacFarlane using the word "nigger", a comment made in a low voice and seemingly close to Demetrio. The audio records the young man protesting, while MacFarlane goes on to say: "You will always have black skin colour," and, "Don't hide behind your colour," also urging him to "be proud" of his race. |
| An earlier recording made by Demetrio features another police officer in the van calling him a "scumbag" and a "cunt" and boasting about having throttled him. Demetrio complained he had been assaulted and a police doctor found marks on his neck but no charges were brought. | An earlier recording made by Demetrio features another police officer in the van calling him a "scumbag" and a "cunt" and boasting about having throttled him. Demetrio complained he had been assaulted and a police doctor found marks on his neck but no charges were brought. |
| Duncan Atkinson, prosecuting, told the jury at Southwark crown court that MacFarlane's comments were intended to insult and "put Mr Demetrio in his place". He added: "It is clear that this abuse was racially motivated, and was targeted and was intended. Such words were designed to cause – and did cause – distress and insult. They were designed to suggest to Mr Demetrio that he was inferior to the officer because of the colour of his skin." | Duncan Atkinson, prosecuting, told the jury at Southwark crown court that MacFarlane's comments were intended to insult and "put Mr Demetrio in his place". He added: "It is clear that this abuse was racially motivated, and was targeted and was intended. Such words were designed to cause – and did cause – distress and insult. They were designed to suggest to Mr Demetrio that he was inferior to the officer because of the colour of his skin." |
| However, MacFarlane, an officer for 18 years with a previously unblemished professional record, argued he was seeking to "defuse the situation" as Demetrio had become agitated and abusive when the officers stopped the car he was driving and arrested him over two outstanding warrants. | However, MacFarlane, an officer for 18 years with a previously unblemished professional record, argued he was seeking to "defuse the situation" as Demetrio had become agitated and abusive when the officers stopped the car he was driving and arrested him over two outstanding warrants. |
| MacFarlane and other officers in the van at the time testified that Demetrio had himself been racially abusive, calling police "white cunts" and also making sexually explicit threats. None of these alleged comments was on the recordings. | MacFarlane and other officers in the van at the time testified that Demetrio had himself been racially abusive, calling police "white cunts" and also making sexually explicit threats. None of these alleged comments was on the recordings. |
| The constable said Demetrio first used "nigger" in reference to himself, in asking why he had been arrested while his white friend was not. | The constable said Demetrio first used "nigger" in reference to himself, in asking why he had been arrested while his white friend was not. |
| In testimony from the witness box, during which saw Demetrio's family could be heard to repeatedly tut and mutter with some of them walking out more than once, MacFarlane argued that his words were a misguided attempt to turn the young man's life around. | In testimony from the witness box, during which saw Demetrio's family could be heard to repeatedly tut and mutter with some of them walking out more than once, MacFarlane argued that his words were a misguided attempt to turn the young man's life around. |
| "I had formed an impression in my mind that he had low self-esteem," MacFarlane, said. "I wanted him to reconsider his lifestyle, to not view his skin colour as the reason behind the problems he had, not to blame the police, not to blame other people." | "I had formed an impression in my mind that he had low self-esteem," MacFarlane, said. "I wanted him to reconsider his lifestyle, to not view his skin colour as the reason behind the problems he had, not to blame the police, not to blame other people." |
| He said his comments were made in error, caused in part by fatigue from working long hours over the preceding days, when he had been involved in policing the riots in London. | He said his comments were made in error, caused in part by fatigue from working long hours over the preceding days, when he had been involved in policing the riots in London. |
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