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US accuses Iran after Iraq talks | US accuses Iran after Iraq talks |
(about 2 hours later) | |
Iran has increased support for militia groups in Iraq in recent months, the US ambassador in Baghdad has said. | Iran has increased support for militia groups in Iraq in recent months, the US ambassador in Baghdad has said. |
Ryan Crocker spoke after meeting his Iranian counterpart for rare talks on Iraq's security crisis, only the second direct meeting in almost three decades. | |
Washington blames Tehran for fomenting violence in Iraq, while the Iranians are demanding the US withdraws troops. | Washington blames Tehran for fomenting violence in Iraq, while the Iranians are demanding the US withdraws troops. |
But the US and Iran did agree to form a security committee, with Iraq, to focus on containing Sunni insurgents. | |
The committee would concentrate on the threat from groups such as al-Qaeda in Iraq, officials said, but not those militia groups the US accuses Iran of funding and training. | |
'Escalation' | |
The talks, described as heated, started after a plea from Iraq's prime minister to support stability in his country. | |
Nouri Maliki appealed for help to counter extremism, warning it reached beyond the country's borders. | |
"We are hoping that you support stability in Iraq, an Iraq that doesn't interfere in the affairs of others nor wants anyone to meddle in its own affairs," he said in a statement released by his office. | "We are hoping that you support stability in Iraq, an Iraq that doesn't interfere in the affairs of others nor wants anyone to meddle in its own affairs," he said in a statement released by his office. |
These declarations aim to deceive public opinion which is troubled by the US's warlike policy Mohammed Ali HosseiniIranian spokesman Timeline: US-Iran ties | |
Speaking at a news conference after the talks, Mr Crocker described events since the previous bilateral meeting as "not exactly encouraging". | |
"What we have been seeing on the ground over the last couple of months represents an escalation, not a de-escalation," he said. | "What we have been seeing on the ground over the last couple of months represents an escalation, not a de-escalation," he said. |
But Iraq's Foreign Minister, Hoshyar Zebari, held out hope that co-operation on the committee could bode well for future talks. | |
"We hope that the next round of talks will be on a higher level if progress is made," he said. | |
US officials first raised the militia issue at talks on 28 May. There was no immediate response from the Iranians. | |
Security focus | Security focus |
During the talks, Iranian ambassador Hassan Kazemi-Qomi reportedly brushed aside the US allegations, saying that the US had no proof of its claims. | |
From Tehran, foreign ministry spokesman Mohammed Ali Hosseini said the US would be better off finding ways to get out of the Iraq crisis. | |
"These declarations aim to deceive public opinion which is troubled by the US's warlike policy," he was quoted as saying by the French news agency AFP. | |
On Monday, Iraqi President Jalal Talabani held separate talks with the two ambassadors, urging them to work together. | |
But a US state department spokesman said US intelligence showed Iran was continuing to stoke sectarian tensions and was still "providing assistance" to militias and death squads. | |
Differences | Differences |
The US has also said it believes Iran may have been implicated in the capture of five Britons, who were taken hostage in Baghdad two months ago. | The US has also said it believes Iran may have been implicated in the capture of five Britons, who were taken hostage in Baghdad two months ago. |
The Iranians, meanwhile, have called for the release of five of their citizens detained by US forces in Iraq in January. | The Iranians, meanwhile, have called for the release of five of their citizens detained by US forces in Iraq in January. |
The US has said they are members of the elite Quds Force of the Islamic Revolution Guard Corps (IRGC), but Tehran says they are diplomats. | The US has said they are members of the elite Quds Force of the Islamic Revolution Guard Corps (IRGC), but Tehran says they are diplomats. |
The BBC's Nicholas Witchell, in Baghdad, says that despite all the differences between the US and Iran, neither country wants the turmoil in Iraq to continue unchecked. | The BBC's Nicholas Witchell, in Baghdad, says that despite all the differences between the US and Iran, neither country wants the turmoil in Iraq to continue unchecked. |
Analysts say the atmosphere could also be more promising because Iran is trying to prevent a new round of sanctions, threatened over its controversial nuclear programme. | Analysts say the atmosphere could also be more promising because Iran is trying to prevent a new round of sanctions, threatened over its controversial nuclear programme. |
The US broke off relations with Iran in 1980 when Islamic revolutionaries seized the US embassy in Tehran and held many diplomats hostage. | The US broke off relations with Iran in 1980 when Islamic revolutionaries seized the US embassy in Tehran and held many diplomats hostage. |